Yellow flower bed of continuous flowering. Schemes of continuous flowering flower beds of perennials. The best options for planting are:

Correctly selected plants for the flower garden continuous flowering of perennials make it easy to decorate even the most inconspicuous areas and add unique charm all season long. An attractive, constantly blooming small flower bed is incredibly popular, and in recent years increasingly used in landscape decoration against the backdrop of lawns and large trees.

Rules for creating flower beds of continuous flowering

There are several rules that allow you to independently create a flower garden with continuous flowering:

At the first stage of planning, you need to make a sketch of the flower bed. For this purpose, a ready-made layout diagram with examples can be used, or a sketch diagram can be created independently;
at the next stage, in accordance with the size of the proposed flower garden, a location on the plot is selected. The location must meet the botanical needs of the plants and take into account their shade tolerance and drought tolerance;
when planning a location, you need to take into account not only the dimensions ornamental plants, but also their coloring, as well as compatibility in group plantings;
tall perennial flowers are always planted in the background of the composition, and low-growing plants are located in the foreground, which will allow you to get the most spectacular and harmonious composition;

when distributing the color spectrum, it is recommended to place the brightest blue and red flowers in the background, and plant plants with calm pink, blue and yellow tones in the foreground;
it is important to remember that primroses are planted in autumn period, and perennial crops should also be sown in advance;
The basic decoration of the flower garden are low-growing conifers and decorative foliage crops.

Caring for a formed flower bed is not difficult and involves timely irrigation, weeding and systematic fertilizing. Periodically it is necessary to visually inspect the composition, remove dried and dead plants, replacing them with new ones.

Garden of continuous flowering (video)

Flower beds of continuous flowering from perennials by season

In continuous flowering flower beds, a wide variety of ornamental plants can be grown, the flowering period of which depends on the season.

Choosing flowers for a summer flower bed

The most popular types and varieties of summer flowering perennials:

Aquilegia from the ranunculaceae family. A medium-sized plant with bluish-green leaves and multi-colored simple or double flowers of drooping type. Belongs to the category of frost-resistant and relatively shade-tolerant crops;
Aconite from the ranunculaceae family. It has straight stems no more than a meter high and palm-shaped leaves. The flowers are helmet-shaped, collected in loose racemes, purple, blue or bluish in color. They belong to the category of frost-resistant and relatively shade-tolerant crops;
Begonia, belonging to the begoniaceae family. Heat-loving plant with round-oval, shiny, finely toothed leaves and red, pink or white flowers. Needs to be grown in sunny areas with loose and nutritious soil;

Hesperis from the cruciferous family. Forms double or simple flowers of purple, lilac or white color with a characteristic pronounced floral aroma. It is preferable to grow on moist and loose, sufficiently limed soils, in light shade;
Gypsophila from the clove family. The plant has spherical, small white or pink inflorescences and densely intertwined thin shoots. Suitable for growing in areas with fairly fertile, permeable soils with good lighting;
Delphinium from the ranunculaceae family. It is distinguished by powerful, branched stems and palmate-lobed, large foliage. The flowers are collected in long and dense racemes of blue-purple, blue or white. Grows best in loamy and well-fertilized soils with sufficient sunlight;

Diclitra from the smoke family. It has pinnately divided and dissected-toothed leaves. Forms dark pink flowers collected in hanging racemes. Prefers moist, loose, fertile soils with good sunlight;
Irises from the iris family. The stemless plant has narrow sword-shaped leaves and a thickened rhizome. The flowers are large in size and of different colors. Suitable for growing in shaded areas, but prefer soils with sufficient organic and mineral fertilizers;
Bells from the bellflower family. One of the most common options for designing flower beds. Species with crowned, simple or double flowers, collected in drooping racemes, are planted. They grow best in sunny areas.

No less popular in the design of summer flower beds are rhizomatous plants, lilies of the valley, which successfully combine decorative appeal and unpretentiousness.

Flower beds: landscape tricks (video)

Plants for creating a spring flower bed

To the most popular relatively unpretentious plants For the spring decoration of a flowering bed, the following decorative perennials include:

low growing geranium is magnificent with delicate and simple blue flowers;
short groundcover periwinkle with large blue flowers;
medium-sized brunnera with dark green large foliage and small blue flowers;
or saxifrage with paniculate inflorescences of lilac color;
with bare stems and leaves on long petioles;
oriental hyacinth with double or simple flowers all kinds of coloring;
lilac-white crocus variety "Vangard" and purple crocus variety "Purpureus grandiflorus";
narcissus from the Amaryllis family, represented by several dozen species, hundreds of varieties and hybrids.

Autumn perennials

Unpretentious perennials, there are not too many beautiful blooming flowers in the autumn, but Most often when decorating flower beds the following are used:

tall Arends aconite, blooming from mid-summer until the onset of noticeable cold weather with white, blue and two-color flowers;
Japanese anemone with large, dark green leaves and attractive single or double flowers;
hybrid anemone, represented by the unpretentious varieties “Honorin Jobert”, “Profusion” and “Queen Charlotte”;
autumn crocus or winter crocus, very similar in appearance to crocuses, but blooms for three weeks, from September to October;

shaggy vernonia with erect stems and very decorative large oval-shaped leaves;
sun-loving and unpretentious sedum, with small flowers collected in fluffy attractive inflorescences;
bulbous, cold-resistant perennial plant Nerine "Bowden" with beautiful umbrella inflorescences;
nerine sinuous with white and pink coloring, collected in bell-shaped inflorescences;
tricirtis or garden orchid, a perennial plant from the Liliaceae family with pink flowers collected in bunches.

They look especially impressive on late-blooming plants. perennial chrysanthemums varieties "Vreneli" and "Ordenstern".

Winter flowerbed

For winter flower beds it is best to use lush winter-hardy varieties chrysanthemums and dahlias, as well as frost-resistant tall gladioli and echinacea, hellebore and some aster hybrids. Such crops tolerate short-term frosts well and remain decorative until heavy snow falls.

All-season flower bed of continuous flowering

To design an all-season flower bed, you need to select long-flowering plants, as well as crops whose flowering periods follow one another. To independently create the most attractive and low-maintenance flowerbed of continuous flowering, It is recommended to plant the following species and varieties:

roses are planted in the central part of the flowerbed and surrounded by other perennials, or decorated with a separate pink flower bed;
low-growing perennial carnations, most adapted to frost and represented by numerous varieties;
tricolor violet or pansies, planted along the edges of the flower bed and presented with very cute, bright, low-growing flowers;
early alpine aster, mid-flowering dumosus and late common aster;
sensitive to care, but very decorative, the lily can become a real decoration for any flower garden;

low-growing bushy phlox, successfully combined with asters, as well as carnations and other bright perennials;
graceful perennial bellflowers can delight the gardener from early spring until the onset of cold weather;
candle-like delphinium inflorescences look spectacular in the central part of the flowerbed next to lilies and phlox;
early, unusually attractive and very fragrant low-growing hyacinths are planted along the edges of the flowerbed;
The most hardy and resistant to adverse factors is deservedly considered the iris, which is perfect for all-season flower beds.

The following combination of ornamental plants is considered the most successful:

geraniums and sedum are planted along the edges;
irises of different colors are planted in the second row; May-June);
peonies and roses are planted in the third row.

Creating a flowerbed of continuous flowering: examples and diagrams

Currently, several schemes of unpretentious flower beds with continuous flowering are used. Most simple option is the planting of the following types:

Delphinium;
Bearded iris;
Yarrow;
Veronica;
Sunflower;
Enostera Missourian;
Thyme;
Stahis;
Badan;
Hybrid daylily.

It is somewhat more difficult to care for continuous flowering flower beds, represented by hollyhocks, rudbeckia, bluebells, garden geraniums, alpine aster, coreopsis, gatsaniya, sweet tobacco and penstemon.

We select flowers by height

In the event that a perennial flowering flower bed is located near a house, greenhouse or fence, the principle of plant arrangement is quite simple. There are low flowers in the foreground, taller ones in the background. If the flower garden is located in the middle of the plot, the most tall plants should be placed in the center.

The basic scheme, which always works flawlessly, is that next to a tall flower there must be lower accompanying flowers. So yellow-red helenium looks great with blue sage.

It is important to surround the perennial flowers with ground cover to make the island look complete. So, Waldsteinias and aubriets look great when placed on the edge of a flower bed.

We select good conditions for a perennial flower garden

The flowerbed should be located on open area receiving the optimal amount of sunlight. Perennials, if you do not provide them with enough light, will feel bad. If plants react negatively to frost, it is recommended to plant them in places protected from the wind.
If we talk about soil for perennial plants, it can be anything. But it depends on him which plants you can place in the flower garden. Yes, on clay soils Peonies, hostas and daylilies will feel great. On the sandy ones there are eryngium, yarrow and kermek. All other flowers love fertilized loamy soils.
Planting flowers in flower beds better in spring or early autumn. Plant propagation occurs mainly by vegetative or seed methods.

Selecting plants and creating a flowerbed

Before planting plants, you should prepare the soil. It is necessary to thoroughly loosen it and add compost. See how the plants will be arranged. Bergenia, herbal carnations and primrose are best planted in groups. The daylily can act as a soloist.

It is worth taking into account the needs of flowers in relation to the area of the flower bed. Close planting will not allow plants to develop, which means that strong individuals crowd out weak ones.

When flowers are placed far from each other, “bald spots” are formed, which will look completely unsightly. And remember! Perennials take time to appear in all their glory.

Which plants should you prefer? You can choose a free composition consisting of:

stock roses;
Turkish cloves;
foxgloves;
Byzantine chistets;
acanthus.

If you decide to make the primrose the center of the flower bed, it is recommended to place the flower garden in partial shade. The presented plant goes well with ferns, irises and cereals.

When combining perennials with annuals, you can give preference to colors such as:

alyssum,
lily,
small petal,
evening primrose,
chamomile,
verbena,
yarrow.

For a flower bed located on sunny side, the best option would be Turkish poppy. It blooms in early summer.

If you want a green carpet of plants that will be bright until late autumn, you should stop at Vinca minor and Waldsteinia.

When placing a flower bed in the shade, blooming astilbe will suit you. It may be surrounded by funkia and coryfolia.

How to grow perennials in the garden (video)

All-season perennials are beautiful and unpretentious plants, and a “smart” flower bed decorated with such crops will become a real decoration of any home or urban landscape. Caring for perennials is not too complicated and can be done by both beginners and experienced gardeners.3

Initially, flower beds were created not for aesthetic pleasure, but for medicine. Flower beds were grown at pharmacies and hospitals with medicinal plants, as well as vegetables. And only in the 50s of the 20th century, carpet flower beds became fashionable, which required great effort to maintain their beauty.

Today they are processing beautiful flower beds not only from annual plants, but also from perennials. How to grow such a flowerbed with your own hands so that it delights with its beauty for many years?

Peculiarities

A flower bed of perennials is often called a flower bed of continuous flowering, because from early spring until the snow it pleases with its variety of colors. And professional gardeners have a flower bed that blooms even in winter. And this is a clear advantage compared to annual flowering plants.

There are other positive characteristics and features:

The main thing is durability. In a few years, each plant will grow in such a way that old bushes can be removed completely painlessly and a new shoot will grow in their place next year.
Easy to care for: before planting, the soil is well fertilized and loosening agents (expanded clay, sand) are added; after planting, the plants are watered in a timely manner and weeds are removed.
Financial costs are about 1 thousand rubles per flowerbed for several years in advance. While seeds or seedlings of annual plants have to be purchased annually.
Perennials are considered gentle - they do not deplete the soil and do not require regular feeding.
Such plants are unpretentious - some of them will grow in the sun, others will be suitable for partial shade, the third will be suitable for shade, and the fourth will grow quietly in any amount of sun.
To create such a flower bed, there is no need to invite a landscape designer every year.

Even if the flower garden was originally created with its help, then next year the flower bed only needs to be slightly updated. And you can do this yourself.

How to do it?

To create a flowerbed that will delight you for several years, you need to think about the idea of a flower garden before the start of the season. To bring it to life, do not hesitate to seek help from experts or neighbors. The next step in implementing your idea is to create a plan.

It may consist of several points:

Come up with a name in accordance with the idea.
Choose a place for a flower garden.
Think about its shape.
Present a figurative layout.
Create a plant planting diagram (it is better if it is colored, voluminous, very detailed, drawn from several angles, indicating the time of flowering of plants), taking into account light and shadow.

Select plants in such a way that the flower bed blooms continuously and includes low-growing plants and flowers with long stems.
Pay attention to the soil: add fertilizer and loosening agents.
Frame the flower garden: live or artificial.
Carry out pre-planting work: loosening and watering.
Plant flowers, not forgetting that they will grow over time (which means that now they need to be planted at a considerable distance from each other).
Regularly photograph your flower garden to avoid mistakes when designing other flower beds, as well as to preserve this beauty in your memory.

When selecting plants, you need to remember that for one square meter use:

about 10 ground cover flowers;
no more than 7 short ones;
plants of medium height – 5;
plants on a high stem - no more than 7.

Species

Based on the density of plantings, there are several types of flower beds:

Solitaires– a solitary plant (flower or bush) with large flowers, large leaves; they should be clearly visible; More often these are roses, mallow, amorpha.
Discounts– narrow floral stripes stretching along the fence, house walls, paths; To add beauty, 2-3 types of plants of different heights and colors are planted.
Curbs– this is a kind of flower edging of a flower bed; borders are always low-growing and monochromatic, while the color is chosen to be contrasting with the flowerbed; In addition, you can choose plants with a strong aroma that will smell fragrant on summer evenings in the garden.
Parterres– flower beds that need space, as they include several elements: lawn, ridge, border.

Mixborders popular with non-professional gardeners, as plants are planted in them various terms flowering and color; This flowerbed blooms from early spring until frost.
Arrays That’s why they are called that because they occupy a large area; This includes plants that do not require close attention to themselves, and this attracts amateur gardeners.
Groups– flower beds of any, usually smooth shape; their main difference is the bright spots in the middle of the lawn or area.
Arabesque decorated using colored stones and pebbles, the location is horizontal and inclined.
Vases, for example, gabion is a mesh used as a metal frame-basket for stones.
Rockery or rock garden– imitation of mountainous terrain.

Materials

No matter how wonderful the flowers themselves are, they need to be beautifully decorated. After all, flower beds can be very diverse. And if professionals use special devices and structures, then amateurs use improvised materials for this: pieces of brick, tires, old basins and watering cans, old shoes, boxes, dishes, cobblestones, pieces of metal, canvas.

Roofing felt, polyethylene, cement mortar. The main thing is soil, sand, expanded clay.

Place

Before choosing a location for a flower garden, you need to consider the following points:

will it interfere with the passage;
will it be clearly visible;
will he have enough sunlight;
what form is most suitable for the selected plants;
what function should the flower garden perform;
When will peak flowering occur?

Based on this, and also depending on the available space, choose following places for flower beds:

along the path or at the end of it;
along the fence;
in front of the house against the background of buildings;
on the border of two functional zones, for example, a recreation area and a vegetable garden;
on an artificial or natural slope;
on stairs;
on lawns;
In the case of vertical or raised flower beds, the locations can be very different.

Dimensions

The size of the flower arrangement must be strictly proportional to the area of the site: small area- a small flowerbed, for a large area - a large flower bed or several flowerbeds.

Flowerbeds can be completely different sizes: from 0.75 m (tapeworms) to 20 m in diameter for massifs. But usually round flower beds have a diameter of 4-6 m. Works can be several hundred meters long. According to technology, the soil is always made convex, the slope is 5-10 degrees. This is done to drain water and better review flowers.

The highest plant height is considered to be 50-80 cm. But this is only if shrubs are not used. When using, for example, evergreen thuja as the main plant of a flower garden, the height will be much greater. Border flowers rise 8-10 cm above the lawn.

Colors

At the idea stage you need to think carefully color scheme, which I would like to see in the flowerbed. The color combination can be very diverse.

The principle of creation is as follows:

Monochrome flower bed - one shade, but different heights plants; A white flower bed enjoys special chic - it looks very gentle both vertically and solitaire.
Contrasting allows for a burst of color.
From plants of similar shades - a smooth transition, for example, from red to yellow or from lilac to pink.
Neutral colors are calming to the eye, such as green rose bushes with white flowers.

Flower beds are planted for visual relaxation or emotional outburst.

Psychologists, together with florists, offer tips on placing and combining flowers in a flower bed:

for calmness you need to choose either warm or cool colors; for an emotional explosion - contrasting colors;
Smooth plant leaves reflect color, matte leaves absorb color;
to enhance the visual appearance of the flower beds, minimize the number of flowers and their contrast;
to visually enlarge a flower garden located along a fence or building, tall plants are planted in the background blue flowers, in the front - low-growing yellow ones;

bright colors in the foreground, which means those in the background are calm;
several flower beds combined into one flower garden should be formed as follows: the background is calm, bright colors - in small groups;
on a large area it is allowed to create one flower bed with bright plants;
if there is a bright alpha plant in the flowerbed, then the rest of the flowers should be its pale shadow;
before planting, it is better to draw in color the area that this or that color will occupy: a small red spot among blue flowers– appropriate, big – annoying;
rural residents prefer bright colors, urban residents prefer pastel shades: you need to take into account the location of the flower garden, not only its urbanization, but also the climatic zone.

Form

Since perennials will grow in the same place for several years, it is necessary to carefully consider the shape of the flower bed. At the same time, it must be in harmony with nearby structures: a house, a gazebo, a path, a fence.

Modern design is increasingly moving away from the usual forms, nevertheless, everything is based on them:

a round or oval flowerbed can accommodate tree species or a bush in the center, and herbaceous plants– around the circumference; flowers are planted in such a way as to create continuous flowering from the edge of the circle to the center;
a rectangular flowerbed is decorated with a pattern and ornament from the plants themselves;
a square or diamond is suitable for bright portrait paintings, drawings of animals, etc.;
the use of triangular flower beds requires certain skills: individual triangles look harmonious in an area of clear geometry, in other cases a triangular flower bed should become part of a polygonal flower garden;
long flower beds - edgings may or may not be symmetrical, but they are located along the paths or parallel to them.

Flowerbed design

There are many options design solutions flower bed design. You can always come up with your own version. But first, we suggest you get acquainted with the existing flowerbed designs.

So, according to the design idea, the flowerbed can be:

Regular is a flower garden that consists of clear geometric shapes or ornaments. This flowerbed is very similar to a carpet, but it differs in its geometric pattern.

When creating such a flower garden, you need to consider the following conditions:

plants should not be in the shade at all;
they need to be planted not singly, but rather densely;
for such a flower bed would be better suited not a row, but a group method of planting;
flowers must be the same height, time and period of flowering;
after planting, there should be a few plants left in case of replacing wilted flowers;
such flower beds consist of perennials and annuals; If desired, they can be issued perennial roses, peonies, hosta, and also bulbous tulips, crocuses, lilies, daffodils, gladioli;
A regular flower bed is not the easiest to care for; it is better for beginners to use other types of flower beds.

Irregular- a flower garden that is easier to create, consisting of annual and perennial plants, as well as ornamental shrubs, conifers and vines. Perennial flowers or shrubs can be the centerpiece. And every year you can plant annuals around them. At competent organization you can create a flower bed of continuous flowering, when the plants bloom one after the other.

Perennial peonies, delphinium, phlox, rose bushes, and drought-resistant allium are suitable for this. You can supplement them snapdragon, asters, balsams. A beautiful frame will be made from marigolds.

Carpet is the most labor intensive. In addition to significant material costs, it will require artistic taste and knowledge of floristry. Flowers for such a flowerbed are selected with good bushiness, same-level height, but different colors. A carpet flower garden is a drawing, and not necessarily a traditional carpet: it can be a cartoon character, an animal drawing, or a portrait. This is how it differs from a regular flower bed.
Elevated most common in cities. But amateur gardeners also create such flower beds from scrap materials and even old carts and cars. The soil in such structures warms up faster, but it also needs to be watered more often. But alpines and dwarf trees look good here.

Vertical- this is a flowerbed or several mini-flowerbeds located at a height from the ground. When creating such a flower bed, a water drain must be provided.
Multidimensional- more complex option vertical flower bed. This is a three-dimensional flower garden in the form of a specific animated image or piece of furniture. But it could also be a whole landscape composition with mountains, hills and ponds. The main thing is to think about watering such a “curvy” horse or gnome.

Ring a flower bed is created to frame a tree, a monument, or a raised flower bed. The rule for planting plants in such a flower garden is from the high center to the low edge. In this case, you can create several multi-colored rings. If you plant an unpretentious purslane here, it will withstand hot sun, partial shade, and light frost.
Ostrovnaya the composition may consist of a large stone and several perennial bushes. A distinctive feature is a small flowerbed in a large flowerless space. The main care is to mow the grass around the flowerbed in a timely manner so that it does not fill the flower garden.

Flowerbed panels They require quite a large space and therefore are not suitable for every garden plot. In addition, this is a complex composition that requires floristry skills. But if you manage to create such a panel from perennial (together with annual) flowers, then it will be a real decoration personal plot.

Modular a flowerbed is constructed instead of several paving slabs. This option can be provided before installing the coating. The flower garden is extremely beautiful and original. On a small plot of land the “checkered” module will expand the space and adjust its shape. If it is impossible to remove the tiles from the paving, a false module is made: several containers with soil and plants are placed in in the right places and framed with stone or vibro-cast tiles.

Monoclumba– the simplest design solution, there can be two options:

plants are different in appearance, but the same in color;
plants of the same species, but different colors and flowering times (rosary is a typical monoflower).

Required Tools

Depending on the type of flower bed, you may need different instruments for its manufacture. The main ones will be:

hammer;
axe;
hacksaw;
trowel;
construction scissors;
plastic borders;
level.

To create and care for a flowerbed, you should always have on hand:

shovel;
spatula (scoop) for planting plants;
rake;
rakes for removing debris between perennials;
hoe or weeder;
watering can;
cultivator for preparing and loosening the soil;
gloves.

For beginning flower growers, professional florists and experienced summer residents have prepared some tips:

You shouldn’t start with complex design solutions, but you shouldn’t be afraid to invent your own shapes for flower beds;
to begin with, it is better to place multi-level perennials in long rows;
correct selection plants will provide wave flowering for the whole season;
in addition to flowers, you must include plants with beautiful multi-colored foliage;
low and medium-sized plants need to be planted at least two, giving them the opportunity to grow;
if there are concerns about the wrong selection of plants, it is better to make 2-3 flower beds with different color options;
If you don’t like the result, you can remove the plant and replant another one next year.

Every owner of a personal plot thinks about how to decorate their territory. The simplest one, but effective way The solution to this problem is to create a flower bed of continuous flowering from perennial plants. It can become the pearl of the site and its main decoration. So, what should a perennial bed be like for beginners?

Rules for creating a flower garden and choosing the right plants

Before you start selecting plants for your flowerbed, decide where it will be located. It all depends on the size of the site and how developed it is. For example, if the house is built in the background, and there is a large free area in front of it, you can choose a round, oval or shaped flower bed located in the center of the yard or framing the driveway.

You can create this flowerbed from a combination of imperial hazel grouse, tulips and hyacinths. And in order for your creation to delight with decorativeness not only in spring, complement the composition with hosts, various types window sill, decorative yarrow, etc.

For small areas, a flower garden located near the house will be a real salvation. When choosing this option, you can plant tall plants in the background: lupins, delphiniums, clematis or other vines. The center of the composition can be hostas, which retain their decorative properties until the frosts. And the foreground will be filled with ground cover plants: awl-shaped phlox etc.

The rules for selecting plants are simple: you are required to select types of flowers that have the same requirements for soil composition, degree of illumination, frequency and abundance of watering.

Classification of perennials according to the degree of difficulty of care

To avoid difficulties in caring for your chosen plants, rely on your experience as an amateur gardener. In order for a flowerbed of perennials for beginners to please the eye with bright colors, the plants must receive proper care. According to the level of requirements, the plants used for it can be divided into the following groups:

unpretentious to the degree of illumination, soil and watering. This group includes aconite, various types of geraniums and sedums, brunners, heleniums, perennial poppies, gentians and doronicums, chickweed, mallows, etc. They do not require constant attention, annual planting and other hassle;
moderately labor intensive. For flowers belonging to this group, the main thing is right choice soil and other planting conditions. In addition, to prevent crowding and loss of decorativeness, certain varieties of perennials should be planted at least once every 3 years. Choose what you like: daylilies, columbine aquilegias, arabises and garden cornflowers, bluebells, Turkish and royal carnations, gaillardias, irises, delphiniums, phlox, echinacea, sage, etc.;
labor-intensive. If you need unpretentious flower bed from perennials of continuous flowering, it is better to develop these crops gradually. For all their decorativeness, they require daily scrupulous care. They must be protected from direct sunlight, frost, pests and diseases. Plants in this group include bulbous and tuberous plants: lilies, dahlias, gladioli, hyacinths, etc. Roses, begonias, evening primroses and other flower bed decorations are also distinguished by their demanding conditions of growth and care.

Creating bright color accents

In order for the flowerbed to please the eye and not give the impression of floral chaos, you should carefully select the shades of the plants you need. To do this, at the stage of drawing up a planting scheme, you need to use colored pencils, color the schematic image of the flower garden and evaluate the compatibility of shades. After this, you can take into account the following generalized scheme of shades of the main decorative deciduous perennials:

various shades of yellow: heleniums, rudbeckias, hemerocallis, solidago, etc.;
white: white-edged varieties of hostas and variegated garden spurges, Achillea, etc.;
red: small petals, heathers, New Belgian or New England asters;
purple: lanceolate hostas, variegated varieties of this group of plants, some aconites;
blue: irises, astilbes, cornflowers, horned aconites.

Of course it's not full list perennial plants suitable for creating permanent flower beds. You can supplement it at your own discretion, focusing on the classification of plants according to the degree of their unpretentiousness. And then your flowerbed of perennials for beginners will not be inferior in beauty to the compositions created by the world's leading landscape designers!

Drawing up a flowerbed diagram

Having decided on the selection of plants, draw a diagram of your future flower garden. This will make it easier for you to decide on its size, shape, location relative to the main structure, etc.

So that in the future you can quickly and easily transfer the created project to the site, divide it into separate squares. Follow the same procedure for the entire area, choosing the appropriate scale. This will make it easier for you to determine the exact location of various plants. These zones can be marked with lime powder or pegs connected to each other with twine.

Multi-tiered planting is a guarantee of spectacular flower garden

The multi-level nature of the flowerbed allows others to enjoy its beauty from any angle. And the plants themselves receive maximum quantity sunlight.

If you want an oval or round perennial bed, place tall plants like hollyhocks or delphiniums in the center. Surround them with hostas, asters or other flowers of medium height. And low ground cover plants will complete the picture. For flower beds rectangular shape or plantings bordering various buildings, tall plants are placed in the background. Some of them can be placed on the sides - as original accents.

Please note that your flowers will gradually grow. Give them some living space by temporarily filling the gaps with colorful annuals: marigolds, zinnias, nasturtiums, etc.

Continuous flower beds for different seasons

Spring. To create such a seasonal flower bed, you can use daffodils, early tulips, hyacinths, primroses, scillas, forget-me-nots and pansies. In general, you will need any early flowers that please the eye with an organic combination of shades.
Summer. At this time of year, you can use petunias and calendula, zinnias and godetias, alyssum, roses, sunny rudbeckias and multi-colored gladioli, as well as hydrangeas, lilies, daylilies, etc. Plants with a long flowering period deserve special attention from gardeners. These include unpretentious garden geranium, decorative yarrow, as well as catnip, soulberry and many other plants.
Autumn. The end of the season can please you with bright colors. The main thing is to select flowers in advance that bloom with the onset of autumn. These can be dwarf and tall chrysanthemums, sedums, dahlias and cannas, rudbeckias, heleniums and many original ornamental grasses.
Winter. At this harsh time of year, your flower garden can be decorated with ornamental cabbage.

Looks no less elegant amazing flower- hellebore, capable of maintaining its beauty even under snow cover.

Schemes of simple flower beds of continuous flowering for beginners

If you need a simple but effective flower bed of continuous flowering perennials, diagrams prepared by specialists will allow you to completely transform your site.

The simplest flower garden option

Pink-purple inclusions in the composition you create will allow you to add paniculate phlox(1) and pink astilbe (2). The first plant should be planted in mid-March or early September, in well-drained soil. The second is planted in the spring; to maintain long-term flowering, it is necessary to regularly loosen the soil and apply fertilizing.

The purple notes in your flower garden are provided by daylilies, planted in early spring in loam enriched with organic matter and a drainage layer.

Lavender-silver heuchera (4) will add originality to your flowerbed. To maintain the decorative appearance of this plant, it is worth planting it in light soil. Special attention pay attention to the quality of drainage.

Completing the picture of an ideal bed of continuous flowering for novice gardeners is the magnificent purple geranium, which is distinguished by its lush blooms (5).

Ideal flower garden for a brightly lit area

The first to bloom in this flowerbed is the catchment (1), which will delight you with original bells already in mid-spring. Following him, the sun will offer its fragrant petals hybrid tea roses(6). Daylilies (4) and gaillardia (5) provide fiery notes to the flowerbed. They will delight you from May to August.

In June, the sunflower (8) blooms, and in July, the scarlet lavatera (2) up to 1.5 m high. The background plant, Chinese miscanthus (3), competes with its beauty. And low-growing thyme (7) and sage (9) play the role of a border.

The lifespan of many plants is short. But by properly planning your flower garden, you can admire it from early spring until the first frost. This is possible even if your experience as a gardener is very modest: ready-made diagrams and expert advice will help you cope with this important task. Good luck in mastering landscape design!

All knowledge comes with experience. Newbie gardening work can also decorate his site no worse than a professional designer. Perennials will help the owner with this - plants that bloom for more than one season, but for three or more years.

Such flowers are less demanding; they do not have to be replanted at the beginning of each season; as a rule, they do not require complex care.

How flowerbeds of perennials are created, which perennial flowers for a flowerbed are suitable for a particular season, and what a perennial flowerbed is - you can learn about everything from this article.

Types of flower beds

Depending on the area and shape of the suburban area, in what order the buildings located on it are located, the shape and size of the flower beds are selected.

There is a clear rule regarding the size of the flower bed - it must correspond to the parameters summer cottage. For example, if the house is located deep in the yard, a central flowerbed of a round, rectangular or fancy shape will be relevant.

Equally common are long flower beds running parallel to the driveway or path leading to the entrance of the house.

Advice! Photos of successful compositions will help you choose the most suitable flower bed for each landscape. It will be much easier for a beginner to repeat the experience of a designer than to create own project from scratch.

Depending on the shape and filling, flower beds are divided into the following groups:

Advice! You shouldn’t choose complex compositions for your first experiment; it’s quite enough to arrange 3-5 in one flowerbed. different varieties flowers or choose plants of the same type, but of different shades.

How to arrange flowers in a flower bed

Perennials will delight the owner's eye for several seasons. To properly create flower beds in your dacha, first of all, you need to select plants that suit each other. It is important to take into account the period of their flowering, the shade of the peduncles, the flowers’ requirements for soil composition, watering, fertilizer and other care.

Depending on how often the owner of the plot will have to care for his flower beds, flower beds are divided into three categories:

Attention! Choosing flowers from the third group for your plot is advisable only for those who permanently live in the country and can pay attention to plants every day. Then the flowerbed of continuous flowering will always be neat.

How to make a flower bed beautiful and functional

Flowerbeds of perennials are planned in the same way as ordinary flower beds consisting of annual plants. The main rule here is that the flowerbed always looks beautiful, that is, new buds constantly bloom on it. This is understandable, because withered inflorescences and drooping leaves do not look very attractive.

In addition, there is one more rule - before planting a flower garden, you need to draw its plan on paper. This will help not only to correctly arrange flowers according to shades and flowering dates, but also to take into account the size of the space allocated for the flowerbed.

Multi-tiered flower beds, which combine flowers of different heights, require special attention. So, for example, in round or oval flower beds the tallest plants are planted in the center, flowers of medium height appear in the second tier, and the border of the flower bed is made of low-growing flowers.

Advice! When planting perennial flowers in a complex flower bed, it is necessary to take into account that the bushes will grow every year. Free space is left between the plants, and for aesthetics in the first year it is filled with low annuals.

It will be much easier to decorate a flowerbed at your dacha with your own hands if you follow the plan. It is convenient to transfer the planting scheme depicted on paper to the ground in squares: the drawn drawing is divided into zones and one by one they are transferred to the soil. To mark the area, use wooden pegs, crushed chalk or lime.

It is convenient to draw diagrams of continuous flowering beds of perennials with colored pencils or paints - this way it is immediately clear how the flower garden will look at the height of the season. A color scheme will help you correctly create a color composition, arrange similar or contrasting tones of inflorescences.

We create a continuously blooming flowerbed at the dacha with our own hands

Landscape design suburban area should look neat not only on a summer day. Flower beds, lawns and flower beds should attract the attention of guests at any time of the year, especially since with perennial plants this task becomes quite feasible.

A flowerbed of continuous flowering is a flowerbed that is decorative and gives joy and good mood throughout the season. By choosing the right plants, you will get a flower bed of continuous flowering.

Flowerbed of continuous flowering

Creating a flower garden or flower bed is a creative process and every gardener is akin to an artist painting a picture. However, apart from color combinations and the shape of flowers, many factors must be taken into account here, such as the time and period of flowering of each individual plant and the conditions for its cultivation. How to plant flowers so that the flowerbed is blooming and beautiful, pleasing to the eye and uplifting throughout the entire season, and maybe even more - all year round?

It is about creating such a flowerbed of continuous flowering that we will talk today.

I want to say right away that it is worth creating a continuous flowering bed of perennials if you have a fairly large area of land allocated for it, otherwise it will be difficult to obtain the desired effect, you will get small fragments flowering plants in every period of time. In a small area, it is better to place a seasonal flower garden, or choose annual flowers to decorate it, or select decorative foliage plants plus long-flowering perennials.

In order for the flowerbed to delight with flowering from early spring to late autumn, you need to select a perennial plant with different periods flowering, add abundantly and long-flowering annuals to them, and do not forget to include decorative leafy plants in the composition, and, for example, and.

Take paper, colored pencils and try to draw a diagram of a flower garden. This will make it easier for you to decide on the choice of plants and their quantity. To begin, draw an outline; your flower garden can be round, rectangular, triangular, or have some kind of curly outline. Then place taller plants in the center, mark them with circles the color of the flowers of future plants, and lower ones closer to the edge. If the flower garden is located near a wall or fence, then tall plants will also be located on this edge. You can draw three or even four such diagrams to imagine what the flower garden will look like, what colors will be present in it different times year.

To make it easier for you, let's take a closer look at the main plants most often included in such compositions:

The basis of any flower arrangement is usually made up of perennial plants or ornamental shrubs. Their choice will depend on the area that you are willing to devote to the flower garden and the location of the place relative to the light, that is, whether the flower bed will be located in the sun or in the shade.

Shrubs for a flower bed of continuous flowering

As for high , then it is worth including them in the composition if the flowerbed is large enough and if it is not too close to the viewing point. That is, if your flower garden is located right next to the path, then tall shrubs or any other tall plants should not be planted there, otherwise the composition will lose its integrity, since the human eye is not able to detect too large gaps in height at close range. There is a rule that the maximum height of plants in a flower garden should be equal to half the distance between the flower garden and the main viewpoint. That is, if the flowerbed will be viewed from a distance of at least three meters, then it will be quite appropriate to plant tall 1.5-meter plants on it. For a flower garden of medium size, you can choose one or two, maximum three beautiful bushes, preferably one type. These can be, for example, thunberg, varied in leaf color and decorative throughout the season, mock orange, blooming in June with white fragrant flowers, the aroma reminiscent of jasmine, coniferous juniper that will decorate your garden in winter, tree-like or paniculate, beautifully flowering , Kuril tea, various spirea, etc.

Perennials for continuous flowering beds

It is perennials that form the basis of most flower arrangements. They are loved both for their beauty and for their unpretentiousness, and in general because once they are planted and grown, every year they will delight you and become more and more beautiful. However, it is impossible to find perennials with a very long flowering period that would bloom from early spring to late autumn. Therefore, it is important to select perennial plants so that the flowering of one replaces the flowering of the next, and those, in turn, flowering, also pass on their baton.

- perennial plants for spring - these are, of course, bulbous and. Be sure to plant in a flower garden of various colors and, as well as various small-bulbous plants:, etc., from rhizomes they bloom in spring,. At the end of May - June, ground cover, etc. bloom.

- perennial plants for summer.

Their selection is simply huge. When creating continuous flowering beds, preference should be given to the longest flowering ones, as well as those that can bloom twice a season. Long-flowering plants, for example, include, or navel. In early summer, in June-July, the garden will be decorated with , and , and in July-August you will be pleased with lilies and paniculate phlox.

- perennial plants for autumn – this, of course, also includes ornamental grasses, most of which are most decorative in the fall.

Annual flowers for a continuous flowering bed

Most summer flowers bloom long and profusely, which means they would be appropriate in our continuous flowering bed. And in addition, they will help to disguise the clearings formed after the flowering of spring bulbs. Let's choose those that will decorate our flowerbed for the longest time. This could be, for example, nasturtium Petunia

Regarding winter period, of course, you can’t create a flower bed without flowers, however, coniferous shrubs and trees, shrubs with beautifully colored bark (turf, for example),as well as garden sculptures and bird feeders will help make the composition less sad.

I also advise you to pay attention to the special practical issue of our electronic magazine "100 most impressive combinations of garden plants". Here are not just photographs of beautiful and sustainable plant combinations in our climate in the garden with a description of each plant presented, but all combinations are clearly systematized, divided into spring, autumn, summer and decorative throughout the season, as well as shade-tolerant and sun-loving. And for each combination, recommendations are given on how and where to garden design it can be used!