All lovers indoor plants need to know what impact succinic acid on plants. When and in what proportions to use succinic acid?
Let's take a closer look: how succinic acid helps plants stay healthy, beautiful, ways to use succinic acid in floriculture, the use of succinic acid in the garden.
What is succinic acid and how is it useful?
succinic acid- a product of processing of natural amber mined in the Baltic Sea. It is produced in the form of tablets or crystals, which are easily soluble in water and alcohol.
Succinic acid is present in many plants and living organisms, being an important substance for their vital activity.
In indoor floriculture, succinic acid is widely used due to positive impact on the growth and development of plants.
The use of succinic acid acts on plants as follows:
- regulates and stimulates plant growth;
- increases the synthesis of chlorophyll in the leaves;
- increases the digestibility of applied top dressings;
- protects plants from excessive accumulation of nitrogenous substances;
- prevents the accumulation of toxins in plants;
- improves soil microflora;
- increases the viability of plants in adverse conditions;
- reduces the risk of plant diseases.
All these beneficial properties of succinic acid are very important for the normal development of plants.
Succinic acid for indoor plants
Another important property of succinic acid is that it is completely safe for people and animals, the environment.
Attention: remember, the use of succinic acid cannot replace fertilizer. It is a useful nutritional supplement that helps plants better absorb additional nutrition.
Plants benefit from succinic acid even at low concentrations. But even a small overdose will not harm the plants, they will absorb as much as necessary, the rest will become food for microorganisms.
To get good results using succinic acid, you need to follow the correct dosage.
Attention: a concentrated solution of succinic acid, getting on the mucous membrane, can cause irritation.
Succinic acid should be used 1 time in 2-3 weeks.
The working solution is prepared as follows: Dissolve 2 grams of succinic acid in 1-2 liters of water. First, dissolve the acid in a small volume warm water and then dilute to the desired amount.
The finished solution should be used within 3 days, after this time, succinic acid is simply decomposed by microorganisms.
How to apply a solution of succinic acid
For fast germination seeds- must be kept in a solution of succinic acid for 24 hours, then dried and planted in the ground.
You can germinate seeds not only in the soil, but also in a solution of succinic acid.
For the rapid growth of new roots- soak root system in a solution of succinic acid for 40 minutes, then dry the roots a little for about 30 minutes. After this treatment, the plant can be planted in the ground.
For better rooting cuttings- immerse cuttings bottom into a solution of succinic acid, immersing no more than 2 cm into the solution. Leave in this state for a day. The growth of young roots will accelerate.
For the growth of young shoots- you should spray the leaves and stems of plants with a solution of succinic acid 1 time in 2-3 weeks. The spraying procedure is carried out in the morning or evening hours.
To save a dying plant- resuscitation of plants will require a more concentrated solution, approximately 0.25 grams of succinic acid per 1 liter of water. With this solution, it is necessary to spray the diseased plant and water the soil in a pot.
Video - Succinic acid for indoor flowers
Succinic acid for the garden
Succinic acid is also used in the garden by watering and spraying various vegetable crops with a solution.
cucumbers watered with a solution of succinic acid before transplanting to a permanent place of growth (2.5 g per 1 liter of water), water the seedlings an hour before transplanting. Subsequently, for normal growth and development of the root system, water with the same solution once a week.
tomatoes watered with a solution of succinic acid (2 g per 2 buckets of water) - the crop will better start and ripen faster. Such watering is carried out during the flowering of tomatoes 2 times with an interval of 7 days.
Watering strawberries produced with a solution of succinic acid (0.75 g per 10 liters of water) - the root system develops rapidly, the yield of berries increases, and resistance to temperature extremes increases.
Pepper sprayed during flowering with a solution of succinic acid (2 g per 1 liter of water) to form ovaries. In total, 3 sprayings are needed: one before flowering and two after flowering.
Video - Succinic acid for the garden
succinic acid- A great helper in the care of indoor plants, this is a complementary pet food that gives amazing results that will happen to plants before your eyes. Plants will gain endurance, become stronger and delight you with lush green mass and beautiful flowering.
Succinic acid is cheap tablets that are on sale in most pharmacies. These pills are not a medicine, they are recommended to be taken as a dietary supplement to improve the body. In addition to being beneficial to humans, succinic acid also has a positive effect on houseplants. Flower growers with many years of experience have long been using this cheap and safe drug to improve indoor plants, stimulate their growth, flowering, to accelerate the rooting of cuttings and increase seed germination.
succinic acid- a natural substance, it is contained in amber, for which it received such a name, and this substance is also found in all living cells. A person receives succinic acid with many vegetable and dairy products, but basically our body produces it on its own, however, under stress, adverse environmental conditions, we need an additional source of this substance. Since this drug is absolutely safe for humans and the environment, we can use succinic acid at home for watering and spraying plants without protective equipment without fear for children and animals.
The effect of succinic acid on plants:
For what purposes can succinic acid tablets be used for indoor plants?
- First, it is an excellent growth stimulator. After watering home plants with a solution of succinic acid, you will see the result in just a few days - new green shoots and leaves will appear. The fact is that, although this substance is not a fertilizer, it helps the roots to better absorb nutrients from the soil.
- Useful for indoor plants spraying with such a solution, after a couple of procedures, the already formed leaves will become greener, brighter, and lateral branches will appear from the sinuses. Succinic acid accelerates the production of chlorophyll, which is responsible for the green color of plants.
When moving, transporting, moving potted flowers, external conditions change for them - air temperature, humidity, illumination. Adapt to a new place and increase resistance to plant diseases succinic acid will help.
At home flowers, this substance stimulates the ejection of peduncles, the formation of more buds, the formation of large flowers.
- Before sowing, the seeds are soaked for a day in a weakly concentrated solution of succinic acid so that they germinate faster.
- Propagation of plants by rooting cuttings it will be faster and more successful if the cut cuttings are placed in water for a day before planting with the addition of a tablet of succinic acid, immersing only the lower sections to a depth of 1-2 cm in the solution. The cuttings treated in this way quickly give roots after planting in a loose substrate.
- When transplanting, the extracted root system from the pot can be soaked in a solution with succinic acid for half an hour. After landing in new land the plant will take root faster, develop new roots and begin to grow.
- After waterlogging the earth in a pot, with its acidification and the first signs of decay of the root system we advise you to water the plant with succinic acid, it normalizes the microflora of the substrate and neutralizes toxic substances.
When and how many times to use succinic acid for home flowers?
For orchids, use succinic acid In care, it is recommended to use carefully. Spray with a solution after 2 weeks during the growth of leaves and peduncles, but when the buds begin to open, stop them. To stimulate the appearance of flower stalks, it is recommended to water orchids with succinic acid, but not more than once a month.
All decorative deciduous and flowering plants will benefit from watering and spraying with succinic acid in the phase of the beginning of growth and flowering, but not more than twice a month.
In winter, to maintain the health of houseplants, it is useful to spray leaves and shoots. with this remedy, so that they survive adverse conditions without harm. Spraying can be replaced by rubbing the leaves with a sponge or cotton swab in the prepared solution, then you will still clean them of dust. The frequency of spraying with succinic acid should be at intervals of once a month, stimulation of the growth of leaves and shoots at this time is not needed.
Remember that succinic acid does not carry nutrients and will not replace fertilizer for houseplants. This substance only helps plants to better absorb trace elements from the soil and improves its condition.
How to dilute succinic acid?
Succinic acid - similar to transparent colorless crystals that quickly dissolve in water without residue. But in tablets, succinic acid is a white powder, since they contain talc. After dissolving the tablets in water, the solution must be poured to remove the sediment.
The packaging indicates that each 0.5 g tablet contains 0.1 g of acid.
For watering indoor plants, 1 tablet is dissolved in 1 liter of water.
For spraying, the solution is made weaker by diluting 1 tablet per 2 liters of water. The same weakly concentrated solution is used to soak seeds and cuttings for rooting.
Tablets are placed in water room temperature, it will take about an hour for them to dissolve, and a precipitate settles, which is removed by pouring the solution into another container.
Especially for indoor plants, succinic acid is sold in powder or concentrated solution, they are easy to dilute according to the instructions.
A diluted solution of succinic acid must be used within 3 days, with further storage it loses its properties.
Succinic acid is used to stimulate the growth of the underground and aboveground parts, activate the metabolism and photosynthesis process, and improve the quality of the soil. An organic compound is a natural component, the deficiency of which disrupts energy metabolism.
How does succinic acid work for indoor plants in tablets? How to apply a natural product? What dosage is optimal for spraying and soaking seeds? Answers in the article.
What is succinic acid
Natural, safe ingredient, growth stimulant for indoor flowers and plants open ground suitable for most elements of green decor. The beneficial substance is involved in the processes of energy metabolism, stimulates cellular respiration.
Succinic acid is in many ways similar to oxalic acid. Back in the 16th century, Gergius Agricola (a German scientist) isolated a unique substance from pieces of natural resin - amber salt. Studies have shown that the new component not only forms part of living organisms, but also actively participates in the main processes at the cellular level. A useful ingredient belongs to the class of carboxylic acids.
Scientists have proven that without succinic acid, the correct process of cellular respiration is impossible. Mitochondria process the energy that enters the cells when glucose molecules are destroyed. Aggregate chemical reactions does not proceed at the desired speed with a deficiency of succinic acid. An increase in the level of a natural component is a catalyst (accelerator) for energy metabolism processes.
Where to buy a substance for feeding ornamental plants
A useful substance in the form of tablets can be purchased at Everything for Gardeners stores and ordinary pharmacies. Crystalline powder is sold in agricultural stores, the product is packaged in bags, weight - 10 g.
The cost of a natural growth stimulator depends on the concentration of the active ingredient and the number of units in the package.
A nice bonus is the low cost of the pills. The price of succinic acid 10 units - from 15 to 29 rubles, 20 pieces - from 39 to 65 rubles. Also, a product of a lower concentration goes on sale: not 100, but 50 mg active substance in 1 tablet. The price of a bag of succinic acid weighing 10 g is about 120 rubles.
Beneficial features
Succinic acid:
- stimulates the growth of garden vegetable crops, indoor flowers;
- activates cellular respiration and energy metabolism;
- strengthens plant immunity;
- increases the nutritional value of the soil;
- normalizes the microbiological composition of the soil;
- positively affects the growth of shoots and roots;
- enhances seed germination;
- supports indoor flowers in the budding phase;
- stimulates the formation of roots on shoots during propagation of plants by cuttings;
- increases the viability of green decor.
Important! Succinic acid does not replace other types of fertilizers. You should not consider the natural component a panacea, refuse other types of feeding. It is important to apply nitrogen, potash, phosphorus, combined fertilizers and organics on time and in the right concentration according to the recommendations for a certain kind and varieties of indoor flowers, indoor and outdoor plants.
For what and in what cases is it used
Succinic acid in the form of crystals and tablets is used not only in crop production, but in other areas:
- in food production;
- to enhance the endurance of the body in athletes;
- in medicine to protect the health and tone of the body;
- in cosmetology to maintain the elasticity of the skin.
Effect on plants and soil
The low level of metabolism in many indoor plants leads to the weakness of the aboveground and underground parts of the flowers, poor growth, weak release of buds. Succinic acid in optimal doses activates metabolic processes, gives strength to ornamental plants, has a positive effect on many processes.
The complex effect of the beneficial substance:
- normalizes the process of photosynthesis, accelerates energy saturation;
- increases resistance to negative factors: plants tolerate transplanting, picking, lack of watering, low temperatures more easily;
- absorption and absorption of nutrients is activated;
- indoor flowers grow faster.
Succinic acid has a positive effect not only on plants, but also improves the condition of the soil. Metabolism in unicellular organisms living in the soil proceeds at a faster rate, colonies of microorganisms increase faster, which increases the fertility of the earth.
Solution preparation
Important rules for flower growers:
- put on medical gloves to protect your hands;
- prepare a clean container, warm, but not hot, settled or filtered water, a 200 gram glass, a spoon;
- clarify what concentration of the biostimulator is needed in a certain period of the plant's life;
- carefully cut off the edge of the sachet or take out the tablets, crush;
- particles of a powdered substance should not be allowed to enter the mouth, nose, mucous membranes or eyes;
- first, a crushed tablet or white acid crystals from a bag are poured into the container, a little water (1 cup or 0.2 l) is added, stirred until the grains are completely dissolved;
- the next stage is the preparation of a working solution, taking into account the desired concentration: 0.002%, 0.02% or 0.1%. How to calculate the optimal concentration, there is information in the next section.
Proportions
Many flower growers get lost when they try to prepare a biostimulant of a certain strength. How to turn a powder into a liquid with a concentration of 0.02%? No need to worry: there is a detailed, simple instruction below.
Important nuances:
- 1 tablet contains 0.1 g of succinic acid;
- to prepare a working solution of 0.1% strength, crush 10 tablets (or 1 g of the active substance), add 200 ml of warm water, stir;
- then gradually and carefully add a new portion of the liquid so that the volume is 1 liter;
- everything, the concentration of the agent based on succinic acid 0.1% was obtained.
How to get the finished product 0.02% strength:
- dilute a ready-made solution of a concentration of 0.1% (volume 200 ml) even more: bring the volume to 1 liter.
How to prepare low strength growth stimulator - 0.002%:
- a standard working solution of 0.1% (also 200 ml) is diluted in a bucket: warm water is added, the total volume of liquid is 10 liters.
On a note:
- the first stage is the preparation of a 0.1% stock solution from powder or tablets;
- the second stage is adding a portion of the liquid of the required volume to the container so that the composition becomes less concentrated;
- the base of 0.1% concentration remains in the container, warm liquid is added to it, not vice versa.
Warning! An increased concentration of a solution based on succinic acid can harm the root system and the aerial part of the plant. Many flower growers claim that the plant will not take more of the natural substance than it needs, but one cannot hope that too strong a remedy will give great benefit. The high bioactivity of the natural component requires precise adherence to the dosage during the preparation of the solution.
How to use
Succinic acid has a positive effect on indoor plants during all periods of the life of green decor. Flower growers are advised to use a working solution of higher and lower concentrations, not only to stimulate the growth of green mass, but also in other cases.
- adhere to the norm for a certain event;
- properly prepare the working solution, taking into account the safety requirement for the skin and eyes;
- know optimal frequency making a nutrient mixture and the amount of growth stimulator for specific flowers in the home.
top dressing
For each agrotechnical measure, a solution of a certain strength is needed. When soaking seeds, a more concentrated agent is used than during leaf processing with active bud release. The types of measures and the optimal strength of the working solution are described below.
Application for roots
If for decorative flower Since transplantation is allowed, not transshipment, and it is possible to remove an earthen lump from the underground part, it is useful to withstand the elements in a solution of succinic acid. The roots are soaked shortly before planting, which stimulates the formation of a powerful root system and shoots. The optimal concentration of the finished product is 0.02%, the procedure time is from 4 to 6 hours.
spraying
The processing of leaf plates in the budding phase is carried out by many flower growers. A simple event gives the plant strength, activates the appearance of buds.
During this period, a working solution of low concentration is prepared - 0.002%. Abundant spraying of the leaves is carried out once or twice, after a couple of weeks the procedure is repeated. To strengthen the immunity of indoor flowers, it is important to correctly use such a powerful biostimulant as succinic acid.
Seed treatment before sowing
To improve germination seed prepare a product based on succinic acid (concentration - 0.02%). Seeds are placed in a liquid, kept for a day or two, dried in air, sown.
Stimulation of root formation during cuttings
Wait and cheap method to activate the rooting of young shoots. Prepare a 0.02% remedy, pour into jars. Freshly cut cuttings are placed in nutrient medium. The liquid should cover the branches by 2-3 cm. The duration of treatment is from 10 to 15 hours.
Potential harm and precautions
Succinic acid has a positive effect on indoor flowers, there are practically no cases of negative reactions to the biostimulant. Do not neglect the rules described above. Reviews of succinic acid for indoor flowers are almost always positive. It is easy to prepare a working solution of a suitable concentration: there is detailed description process, the proportion of water and natural acid.
The rules for protecting the skin and eyes are also simple:
- wear thin gloves
- during the processing of plants and seeds, do not touch your face;
- top up carefully clean water to the main (strong) solution, and not vice versa;
- after carrying out agrotechnical measures, wash their hands thoroughly;
In case of accidental contact with the working solution in the mouth or eyes, rinse the problem area well. running water. When swallowing a large volume of a growth stimulator, you can cause artificial vomiting, drink an enterosorbent. If redness, burning, itching, swelling, other signs of allergic reactions or intoxication appear, consult a doctor without delay.
It is much easier to improve the microbiological composition of the soil, stimulate the growth of flowers and the release of buds, accelerate rooting, and increase the germination of seeds when using succinic acid. A working solution of optimal concentration, prepared according to the rules, has a positive effect on many processes in the life of indoor plants.
Succinic acid helps indoor flowers grow healthy, strong and beautiful, and is also able to save them from death. More useful information You can learn about the nuances of using a natural remedy from the following video:
For various plants, succinic acid is used quite often. This substance serves as a growth regulator, and an anti-stress drug, and a normalizer of the natural microflora of the soil. The drug helps plants to better absorb nutrients from the soil, to cope with such adverse conditions natural environment like extreme heat and drought, frost, excessive humidity. In addition, succinic acid for flowers helps them recover from pests or diseases, grow intensively and produce more chlorophyll.
What is this substance?
Before considering how to water flowers with succinic acid, you need to know what kind of drug it is. This product is obtained by processing natural amber. It is mined in the Baltic Sea. In addition, this substance in a small amount is part of plant organisms and animals. The largest concentrates are present in amber and brown coal. When maleic anhydride is processed in a special way, it is obtained in artificial conditions. They are produced in the form of succinic acid tablets for plants or in the form of powder crystals, which dissolve easily and quickly in water, alcohol or ether. The product is absolutely odorless.
The use of succinic acid for plants does not require the use of special precautions. It is absolutely non-toxic to humans, pets and environmentally friendly.
Is it possible to water flowers with succinic acid?
This natural substance does not apply to fertilizers and does not replace it. This natural component only helps to better assimilate the applied fertilizers with flowers, acts as a natural activator of vitality, and prevents the excessive accumulation of nitrogenous substances in them. The introduction of succinic acid on certain parts of plants stimulates their growth. That is why spraying, soaking, and watering with this solution are used in floriculture. Its effect can be manifested even at low concentrations.
Impact on plants
The use of succinic acid for plants provides a number of positive effects:
- The drug stimulates good growth colors. Its action improves the quality of absorption of nutrients from the soil, helps to survive in an aggressive environment and stressful conditions.
- Succinic acid for flowers normalizes the quality and interaction of microorganisms in the soil where flowers grow.
- The product does not have a harmful effect on the environment, no special disposal is required.
- Plants can be fed with this acid for different purposes. Watering flowers with a solution activates root formation, accelerates the growth of the green part of plants.
- Knowing how to water flowers with succinic acid, you can always help plants restore the disturbed processes of their life.
- Treatment of cuttings and seeds with the preparation increases their germination.
- This natural component is effective even in very small concentrations.
- The product is completely harmless to people, vegetation and animals, as it is completely absorbed by the soil microflora.
Despite enough a large number of useful properties, this product cannot replace conventional fertilizers. How to water flowers with succinic acid, we will consider later in the article.
Basic properties
Succinic acid has the following beneficial properties:
- participates in the stimulation and regulation of plant growth;
- increases the synthesis of chlorophyll in foliage;
- promotes the assimilation of applied top dressings;
- participates in the formation of a protective layer that prevents negative impacts toxins and excess accumulation of nitrogenous substances;
- improves soil microflora;
- increases the viability of plants under the influence of unfavorable factors;
- reduces the risk of plant diseases.
Preparation of solutions
As a rule, succinic acid is used once for 2-3 weeks. Correct Proportion to prepare a working solution - 2 g of this component per 1 or 2 liters of water. At the same time, the substance is initially diluted in a small amount of slightly warm water and then diluted with water at room temperature to the desired volume. The prepared solution retains useful properties for three days. After this period, its decomposition begins to occur.
There are other ways how to breed and how to water flowers with succinic acid:
- To spray orchids, you can prepare a 1% solution. To do this, add 1 g of this acid to a small amount of slightly warmed water, then mix well so that the powder dissolves completely. After that, water is added until one liter is obtained.
- To ensure faster germination of seeds, they can first be kept in a solution of diluted acid for one day, then dried well and sown in the soil. Seeds can also be germinated directly in the solution.
- Flowers are best treated with a 0.02% solution. To obtain this proportion, you need to add to cold water(0.8 l) 1% concentration solution (0.2 l) prepared in advance.
- You can help dying plants by feeding flowers with succinic acid. To do this, they are treated with a more saturated solution, which is prepared in a ratio of 0.25 g of this acid per 1 liter of warm water. Watering and spraying the soil will help revive the flowers.
When using the solution, you should not be afraid of an overdose at all, because this drug is absolutely non-toxic.
What flowers can be watered with succinic acid? Any, including indoor.
Application methods
In floriculture and crop production, there are several ways to use this tool.
- Spraying flowers and other plants with a solution of this acid, even once every few weeks, will greatly enhance their development and growth. Spraying can be carried out immediately before flowering. Processing can be carried out several times. Basically, during the growth of flowers and other plants, the number of treatments is increased. They also make a more concentrated solution (increase its concentration up to 5-10 times).
- For the formation and growth of new roots, the root system is soaked in a solution for about 40 minutes. Then the roots are dried for half an hour and planted in the soil.
- For better rooting, the cuttings are soaked for a day, immersed by about 2 cm in the solution.
The undiluted substance must be stored in a dry and dark place. In this case, the air temperature should not exceed 24-25 degrees. Proximity to the preparation of food and medicines. Keep succinic acid out of the reach of children and pets.
How to work with a solution
Knowing how to breed and how to water flowers with succinic acid, you can greatly improve their growth and appearance. But when using it is very important to follow some rules:
- It is desirable to use the ready-made working solution as soon as possible. You can not store it for more than two or three days.
- It is not recommended to often feed flowers, especially orchids, as this is impractical.
- When preparing a solution of this acid and processing flowers, it is forbidden to smoke and drink. It is undesirable to do this in the presence of small children.
- It is recommended to take precautions to avoid getting the solution into the eyes, as this can cause inflammation of the mucous membrane. If this happens, they must be thoroughly rinsed with clean water.
Application of a solution for indoor flowers
The use of the substance in home floriculture helps to strengthen the immunity of plants and flowers, increase resistance to diseases and bacteria. In addition, it has a beneficial effect on their appearance, maintaining their health, and significantly accelerates the natural processes of flowering and vegetation.
It is very good to process flowers under such unfavorable factors as overheating or excessive humidity. Despite the fact that succinic acid does not apply to fertilizers, it helps any houseplants in a noticeable way.
This substance was first obtained in the 17th century as a result of the distillation of amber. Today it has a variety of applications in the chemical and food industries, pharmaceuticals. For plants, succinic acid is a growth regulator. With its use, the absorption of nutrients by plants is significantly improved. It can be used as an anti-stress drug.
Beneficial features
Succinic (or butanedioic) acid is a colorless crystalline powder, highly soluble in water and alcohol. It has a salty-bitter taste.
The substance is a plant growth stimulator:
- accelerates development;
- increases productivity;
- accelerates, prolongs flowering.
Of the beneficial properties of succinic acid, it is worth mentioning Active participation in plant cellular respiration.
Application methods
There are several basic ways to apply succinic acid to various plants. Its solution can be:
- water,
- spray plants,
- use for soaking.
spraying
It is used to stimulate the development of the aerial parts of plants. When applied to the leaves, the solution is quickly absorbed, as a result, the plants begin to grow almost instantly, growing strong, healthy. Spraying with acid can be carried out no more than 1 time in 3 weeks.
Watering
A solution of succinic (butanedioic) acid can be used for irrigation under the root, as a fertilizer. This supplement is good for:
- indoor plants,
- seedlings,
- coniferous crops,
- fruit trees,
- shrubs.
Attention! Before watering with an acid solution, the soil must first be moistened.
Soak
Succinic acid in tablets is used for indoor plants - for soaking cuttings, seedlings, seeds. Soaking time depends on the type of planting material:
- green cuttings are soaked for 30 minutes,
- seedlings, seeds - for 1.5-2 hours.
Solution preparation rules
The substance is always used in liquid form. Therefore, the question often arises: how to prepare the solution correctly? It is necessary to prepare warm water, preferably boiled and plastic container suitable volume. The cooking process is as follows:
- The tablet is thoroughly crushed to a powder.
- The resulting powder is poured into 100 grams of warm water.
- The mixture is thoroughly stirred until the crystals are completely dissolved.
- The volume of the solution is brought to 1 liter.
Attention! The resulting mixture can be stored for no more than 3 days in a dark, cool place.
Use cases on various types of crops
We figured out how succinic acid affects plants and how to prepare a solution, and how to use it for various kinds cultures?
For seedlings
The use of acid in growing seedlings allows you to grow stronger, hardened plants. The solution is used for top dressing:
The acid solution can be used even at the seed soaking stage. This will increase germination rates, improve germination energy. After soaking, the seeds germinate quickly, together.
For indoor flowers
Lovers of indoor floriculture have long been using succinic acid to process orchids, root cuttings, and as an anti-stress drug.
When growing orchids
When growing various types of orchids, acid can be used as a biostimulant. In this case, it is necessary to comply with the rules indicated above. The solution can be wiped on the surface of the leaves or watered under the root. Such top dressing will stimulate the plant to form new leaves, roots, and lay flower buds. Fertilize orchids in this way can be no more than 1 time in 3 weeks.
For rooting cuttings
The instructions for use of the acid indicate that it can be used to root cuttings of indoor flowers. Before planting, they are immersed in a pre-prepared solution and left for 24 hours. The standard dosage is applied.
As an anti-stress drug
Acid is used in the resuscitation of diseased plants, to speed up recovery after transplantation and other procedures. In this case, the leaves of plants are evenly moistened with a solution of the drug.
For fruit seedlings
In the garden, succinic acid can be used as a root formation stimulator in seedlings. In this case, the acid must be diluted. Before planting, seedlings are soaked in a solution prepared at the rate of 2 grams of acid per 1 liter of water. In the future, the solution can also be used as a fertilizer. Top dressing is applied a month after planting. Plants can be fertilized until late autumn.
When growing grapes
An acid solution can be used to treat vine. Processing is carried out twice:
- The first spraying is carried out in early spring at the time of bud break. Processing is useful for the vineyard:
- increases resistance to frost,
- improves the quality of flowering,
- increases the number of ovaries.
- The next spraying is carried out after flowering. Its main purpose is to protect against fungal diseases. The drug significantly increases the immunity of grapes, allows you to do without the use of chemicals.
For potatoes
The tool is a universal stimulator of growth processes, it can also be used for pre-planting treatment of potato tubers. planting material sprayed with a solution before germination. Such pre-planting treatment significantly reduces the time of germination, minimizes the risk of infection with pathogenic microorganisms.
For soil restoration
In addition to all of the above, the drug has the ability to restore the natural soil microflora. Plants planted in the treated soil develop a full-fledged root system. As a result, the digestibility of nutrients is significantly improved, which has a positive effect on their growth and development.
Attention! Succinic (butanedioic) acid has the ability to acidify the soil; when using it, it is necessary to strictly observe the recommended dosages.
For soil restoration, a solution prepared according to the standard dosage is used - 1 tablet per 1 liter of water. They are watered areas with a frequency of 1 time in 2-3 weeks. The last watering is recommended to be carried out before the onset of a steady cooling.
In addition to restoring microflora, an acid solution, when applied to the soil, has the ability to normalize the amount of nitrogen. An excess of this element leads to excessive development of the leaf mass to the detriment of flowering and fruiting.
Security measures
Like any other highly active drug, Amber ( butanedioic acid in addition to benefit, it can cause harm. When working, use rubber gloves. In rare cases, contact with the solution may cause a severe allergic reaction.
The drug rapidly disintegrates into environment on absolutely harmless components. Under the rules of use, it is absolutely safe for animals, insects. plants.
Storage conditions
Tablets are stored in a dark, cool place out of the reach of children. Despite the fact that they are of low toxicity, if their solution or powder gets on the mucous membranes, burns can occur, allergic reactions, so children and pets should be restricted from access to them. The shelf life of the drug is 3 years. Ready solution is not subject to storage. It is used immediately after preparation. Subject to the rules of storage and use, the drug is safe for humans and the environment.