The best pvc panels for the bathroom. Selection and installation features of plastic PVC panels for the bathroom. Techniques for finishing a bathroom with plastic panels

Every year, plastic panels for the bathroom are becoming increasingly popular among finishing materials. If previously tiles were considered the best option for decorating bathroom walls, now they have a competitor worthy in all respects. We are talking about plastic wall panels, which are ideal for rooms with high humidity, that is, for bathrooms and kitchens.

Repair is a troublesome and very expensive business. For this reason, many try their best possible ways save money cash and simplify this process. For this purpose, manufacturers of materials for interior decoration came up with a lot in various ways and periodically supplement the range with more advanced products.

They are so convenient and practical that some apartment owners use them in places where there is no particular humidity, but the coating on the walls must be good and durable. We are talking about narrow corridors and hallways.

Bathroom panels with patterns are very popular

And yet, most often wall finishing plastic panels can be found in bathrooms. The popularity of this type of finishing materials is well justified. The panels are easy to install and are much cheaper than tiles. The price of bathroom panels, the photo of which is located just below, depends on the quality and the manufacturing company. At the same time, plastic perfectly withstands and high humidity, and sudden changes in temperature, remaining in its original form.

An additional advantage is the color range offered by manufacturers. Wall panels for the bathroom are so diverse that every (even the most demanding) buyer can find something he likes. Bathroom panels with patterns, for example, in the form of marble, granite and other natural materials, are very popular. Often, in addition to the walls, a screen is installed under the bathtub in a similar color scheme. This is very convenient and makes it possible to hide communications behind a kind of screen.

The panels are easy to install and are much cheaper than tiles

In our time Wall panels used as often as tiles. However, the first option can often be found outside the bathroom. If it is customary to mainly lay out only the apron in the kitchen with tiles, then plastic panels can be used to completely decorate the walls. It is very convenient, practical and looks very good.

Bathroom wall panels made of PVC are chosen for their numerous and undeniable advantages. Plastic has high level fire safety, because modern materials do not support combustion. At the same time, the moisture resistance of the panels is very high. This type of material will not allow moisture to pass through, which will eliminate the possibility of rotting. With moisture and fairly high temperatures, PVC panels do not deform.

The undeniable advantage of plastic is that it tolerates both high and low temperatures, for this reason it can be used even in rooms where there is no heating.

Plastic has a high level of fire safety

The service life of plastic panels is much longer than that of other materials that are often used to decorate bathroom walls. PVC will last even longer than tiles, not to mention ordinary paint and wallpaper. Moreover, plastic is an environmentally friendly material. It does not release toxins even with significant heating.

And yet, most owners decorate the bathroom with plastic panels, a photo of which can be seen below, because of the affordable cost. Thus, renovations in the bathroom and toilet will cost much less than using tiles. The ease of installation of plastic panels cannot be ignored. Their installation does not require complex tools, and the work itself takes place in relative cleanliness, which is very rare during repairs.

A bathroom finished with plastic panels will not only last a long time without the need for refurbishment, but also has a beautiful appearance. Depending on his preferences, the apartment owner can choose the most suitable texture and color.

A bathroom decorated with plastic panels will last a long time and has a beautiful appearance.

Types of plastic panels

Before you start choosing plastic for renovation, you need to decide on the type of PVC panels for the bathroom, since this type of finishing material is sold in several variations.

Slatted panels have a narrow and long shape. They can be installed vertically or horizontally. Depending on the type of installation, the bathroom can become either wider or visually elongated. This is convenient for adjusting a small or very low room.

PVC panels in the form of slats are sold in various colors. At the same time, experts recommend not stopping at one shade or structure. With a little imagination, you can create something special from slatted panels that will delight apartment residents and surprise guests. Often slatted plastic panels are used to decorate a bathroom in a high-tech style.

Slatted panels have a narrow and long shape

Plastic panels for the bathroom in the form of tiles are considered more convenient than slatted ones, since they are small and their installation is extremely simple. If necessary, you can choose plastic panels from 30 centimeters or more. There are also meter options. This type of panel is considered the most profitable, which is why budget-conscious owners choose it.

Here, too, it is not necessary to use only one color. PVC panels in the form of tiles look good if you lay them in a checkerboard pattern or create an unusual geometric pattern.

When a large wall is to be finished, it is most convenient to use sheet plastic panels. Their dimensions are designed in such a way that the number of joints is reduced to a minimum. This way you can significantly save on material. The only disadvantage of large sheet panels is that it will not be possible to combine different colors, so the room may turn out to be somewhat monotonous and boring.

Regardless of what type of PVC panels for the bathroom will be used, all these types of material have a high level of moisture resistance, maximum environmental friendliness and practicality, that is, they are easy to wash and clean. The big advantage of plastic panels is that they do not allow moisture to pass through, even at the joints. In addition, PVC materials create good heat and sound insulation.

Installation nuances

Experienced craftsmen know how much easier it is to work with plastic than with tiles. However, the installation of PVC panels has many nuances that you need to know about, and they should not be ignored under any circumstances. If a person does not have even the slightest idea of how to decorate a bathroom with plastic panels with their own hands, it is better to watch the video that can be downloaded below. As a last resort, you can leave this work to professionals.

Installing plastic panels in the bathroom yourself is quite difficult and risky.

The most difficult ones to work with are tile and slatted panels. They will definitely need a sheathing, which is a frame made of metal or wood. It is attached to the wall using brackets, and then it will support the panels. With sheet panels everything is much simpler, since they can simply be attached to the wall. Sheets, slats and tiles are connected to each other using special fasteners.

To properly install plastic panels in the bathroom, you need to take into account some rules. First of all, you need to correctly calculate the distance between the frame slats so that the structure is as strong as possible. You also need to think about a way to make the joints more airtight. In addition, special covers are used that hide the places where the screws were used.

Experts say that installing plastic panels in a bathroom yourself is quite difficult and risky, since incorrect installation will only result in the waste of a rather expensive material.

The service life of plastic panels can reach 25 years

It is better to combine the installation of PVC panels for the bathroom with general renovations in this room and bathroom. Thus, having once taken care of the walls, ceiling and floor, you can forget about repair work in this room for a long time. Manufacturers of finishing materials claim that the service life of plastic panels can reach 25 years.

Experienced craftsmen recommend immediately renovating the bathroom not only around the perimeter, but also taking care of communications, replacing plumbing fixtures and all kinds of fittings. An integrated approach will ultimately be cheaper, both in terms of money and the amount of wasted nerves.

Options for mounting plastic on walls

If the owner of the apartment has enough knowledge in the field of repairs, desire and free time, and plastic panels have already been purchased, it is worth thinking about the method of installing them. There can be several fastenings for PVC panels.

How to choose a PVC panel? The growing popularity of wall panels for finishing walls and ceilings is not accidental. When renovating an apartment with your own hands, this is very practical. Let's first figure out what a “good PVC panel” means and what it depends on. Below are 8 points that you should pay attention to when purchasing a PVC panel.

selection of pvc panels

What does a good PVC panel mean?

PVC panels (plastic lining) are one of the types most often used for finishing walls or ceilings in the bathroom. The bathroom is characterized by high humidity, so condensation, fungus and mold will form on the surface of the walls and ceiling over time.

The finishing material must match the environment, and therefore good PVC panels must have properties such as resistance to moisture and resistance to rotting and deformation of the material.

Read how to decorate a bathroom with panels.

What you need to pay attention to when choosing PVC panels

1. Thickness. The front surface of the panel should be as thick as possible. This affects the resistance of the material to mechanical stress, which is very important. After all, if the panel loses its integrity, moisture will penetrate through the gap and collect either in the panel or under it. And the constant presence of moisture in it (or under it) contributes to the appearance of mold, mildew, deformation of the lining and changes in the original color of the panels.

The surface thickness of inexpensive panels is 1.5 mm. The good ones are 2.5 mm.

2. View. Nice panel should be smooth. That is, the coloring should be uniform, and there should be no dents on its surface, such as rib marks.

3. Number of ribs. The more stiffening ribs, the stronger the panel will be. On average, panels have 20 ribs. 29 is the best option.

4.Ribs quality. The ribs themselves must be smooth, of the same thickness and located strictly perpendicular to the front of the panel.

5. Panel connection. Pay attention to the connection of the panels; they must fit tightly and completely into the joining groove.

6. Weight. The thickness of the lining walls and the number of ribs affect the weight of the panels. Therefore, the heavier the panel, the better.

7. Price. The lining can be good, but it can be cheap. Be careful, it is unlikely that a high-quality PVC panel will be sold at a low price. You usually have to pay extra for quality. Buy PVC panels at least in the middle price category.

8. Chalk quantity. High-quality PVC panel has low chalk content. The amount of chalk is quite easy to detect. Bend the lining not very much, so that it bends by 30-50%. If there is only a little chalk, no dents will remain.

To choose PVC panel High Quality, remember one more important point: Not only will the quality of the clapboard affect how well it will serve you, but also how you install it. For example, if the most expensive panels are not installed tightly enough, then moisture will seep between the panels and fungus and mold will form quite quickly. Therefore, also have a good understanding of how to install PVC panels correctly.

Decorative coatings in the bathroom are subject to very serious requirements. It is no coincidence that finishing bathrooms with PVC panels is becoming more and more in demand. Unlike tiles, products made from polyvinyl chloride are much cheaper, and installation of PVC panels in the bathroom does not require the skills of a master finisher.

Wall panels are made from modern synthetic material, which ensures high resistance of the product to moisture. Manufacturers sell perforated hollow panels, the length of which can reach three meters. These sizes finishing material allow you to avoid connecting connections in the bathroom in the most visible place. The width of the panels also varies depending on the manufacturer.

The front side of PVC panels can be decorated with various images or have a plain surface in various colors. Installation of decorative plastic panels in the bathroom also involves the use of additional connecting elements, such as external and internal corners, borders, planks, etc.

Pros and cons of PVC panels

The panels have a whole list of advantages that allow them to be used to decorate various rooms, including the bathroom.

So, the strengths of polyvinyl chloride coatings are:

Moisture resistant. Such decorative material is not susceptible to fungal diseases, and the appearance of mold is excluded, which makes bathroom renovation with PVC panels very popular.

Wide range of colors and paints.
Easy installation.
Plastic panels allow you to hide wires from household appliances and electrical wiring.
A decorative plastic covering allows you to attach an additional layer of sound-proofing and/or heat-insulating materials to the walls of a room.
Easy to install and maintain.
Affordability of materials.
You can dismantle and replace the defective panel within five minutes.

However, speaking about such a decorative coating, one should not forget about its negative qualities. Polyvinyl chloride is a synthetic material that has negative impact on human health. In addition, plastic panels are not resistant to mechanical damage.

The design features of the material impose restrictions on some design solutions. The use of PVC panels looks inappropriate in a bathroom, the interior of which is designed in classic style. Installation of plastic panels in the bathroom requires strict modern interior premises.

We should not forget about the fire safety of the material, because PVC products, although they can withstand high temperatures, open fire is destructive for them. Moreover, when they flare up, plastic panels emit smoke that is caustic and harmful to humans.

However, the advantages of decorative panels made of polyvinyl chloride outweigh their negative aspects and make them very popular with a limited budget for repairs. Indeed, in addition to the fact that the price of such panels is very affordable, it is quite possible to install them yourself, having only minimal skills in working with hand and power tools.

Choosing panels for the bathroom

Despite the large selection and external similarity of decorative lamellas from, when purchasing them it is necessary to take into account some nuances.

There are glossy and matte versions of PVC lamellas. The first option is distinguished by its solid and attractive appearance, because provides a special varnish coating that gives the surface additional shine. However, matte panels give the room a more formal and functional look.

Affects the choice of plastic panels and the type of joints. There are suture and seamless options for assembling panels together. The first method involves visually noticeable joint lines, which often act as an additional decorative element. In the second case, the panels are joined as tightly as possible so that the joints are not noticeable.

Important!When choosing plastic panels assembled using the seam method, be prepared for the fact that the joints will have to be cleaned regularly, as dirt will accumulate in them.

When planning a bathroom renovation with plastic panels, considerable attention is paid to their appearance and color. Here we must not forget about the classic design techniques. Eg, bright hues will visually make a small bathroom larger, and dark color, on the contrary, visually reduces the room.

Applying images to the surface of panels is carried out using different methods:

Printing method. Involves applying a pattern to the surface of the panels.
Film print. The image is applied to the film, and it, in turn, is glued to the panel.

The following panel dimensions are considered standard: height 2.7 meters with a width of 25 centimeters and a thickness of 1 cm. Naturally, there are panels of other sizes. It is worth buying products that do not contradict the design solution you have chosen.

Preparatory work

Having decided on the type and color of decorative plastic panels, you can begin preparing the bathroom surfaces. This procedure is not particularly difficult. During this process, remnants of the previous coating, dirt and dust are removed from the walls and ceiling. Mold and fungal diseases, if any, are eliminated, after which the surface is treated with an antiseptic. The advantages of plastic panels include the fact that the walls under them do not have to be plastered and puttied.

None Finishing work cannot be done without the appropriate tools, and bathroom renovation with PVC panels is no exception. Therefore, make sure in advance that you have: a screwdriver, a drill, a hacksaw, a construction level, self-tapping screws, a ruler, a marker, materials for the frame or sheathing (beams or metal profiles).

Based on the methods of fastening PVC panels, additional tools are selected. When deciding how to install polyvinyl chloride panels in the bathroom, pay attention to the three most commonly used fixing options:

classic screws or staples;
clips;
glue.

Any of these methods can be implemented independently by studying all the available information.

Fixing panels using self-tapping screws

The most common option is when the panels are attached using screws or staples. This method involves several stages:

Lathing for PVC panels or metal carcass. Wooden beams will need to be coated with an antiseptic before installation. Sheathing slats or metal profiles are attached to the wall vertically with a distance of 40-50 centimeters between them. The horizontal bars should be positioned so that the top bar is in contact with the ceiling, and the bottom bar is in contact with the floor. This will ensure sufficient rigidity of the sheathing.

Important!Before installing the sheathing, mark the surfaces to be decorated: this will prevent the crossbars from skewing in the future.

Corner joints are hidden using special fittings, which can be purchased in stores building materials. Although it is better to buy it together with PVC panels, it is advisable that all elements are made by the same manufacturer.
When installing panels vertically, the first of them is given the required height, after which it is secured using self-tapping screws or clamps in the corner farthest from the door. Make sure that the first panel is installed strictly vertically.
The second and subsequent panels are mounted using a locking system so as to hide the place where the panel is fastened to the sheathing.
Once you have finished installing the panels, treat the seams with a colorless silicone-based sealant.
Lastly, ceiling and floor skirting boards, but you will need to wait for the sealant to dry.

Using plastic panels, you can cover not only the walls, but also the ceiling: this will give additional protection to the floors from moisture.

Installing panels with glue and staples

The second popular way of fastening PVC panels is to fix them with clips. The technology for performing such work is as follows:

The frame is assembled from mounting strips. Uneven walls can be adjust, installing linings of the required thickness under the slats. They are being manufactured from plywood or . Such planks are attached to the wall using self-tapping screws.
In this case, it is better to start installing the panels from the corner. Work begins with the installation of the fitting corner.
The first plastic panel is inserted into the corner and fixed to the mounting plate; the clip for this purpose is equipped with a special tongue.
The following panels are mounted like this: each new part is inserted into the lock of the previous one, after which they are connected with a clip. They are also attached to the mounting plate using a clip. In the corners of the room, fitting corners are again installed, and the doorway is framed with starting profiles, which are fixed with clips.
Docking connections sealed, then are installed floor and ceiling plinths.

Method of fastening PVC panels for a bathroom using adhesive mixtures differs in ease and efficiency. You can decorate your bathroom with panels mounted on glue within a few hours. However, please note that dismantling panels secured with glue will pose certain difficulties.

The procedure for attaching panels using glue is easy and intuitive. On work surface a layer of glue is applied, after which the panel is pressed against it. Naturally, the wall in this case must have a flat surface, otherwise decorative coating will lie unevenly and give the bathroom an untidy look. As in previous cases, the joints will need to be sealed, after which baseboards and curbs will be installed.

Important!Finishing bathrooms with PVC panels is relevant for apartment owners in newly built buildings. This is due to the fact that such buildings will still shrink, so it’s better to wait with more expensive bathroom finishing options.

Despite their apparent simplicity, when installing PVC panels in the bathroom you will need to take into account some nuances:

Having received materials from a cold warehouse, do not immediately put them into work. The panels must be kept at room temperature within two days.
You should not start work if the room temperature is less than 10 degrees.
If the panels in the bathroom are mounted next to heating devices, then it will be necessary to install heat-insulating screens.
The sizes of plastic panels can vary depending on the temperature in the bathroom. Therefore, when installing them, you will need to leave a gap of 3-5 mm.
If you plan to cover the entire room with plastic panels, then you need to start work from the ceiling and then move on to the walls. In this case, decorating connecting walls and corners will be much easier.
When covering the ceiling, be sure to use markings, this will allow you to achieve the most even surface possible.
Before attaching the ceiling panels, cut holes in them for the light bulbs; after installation, this will be somewhat difficult to do.
It is worth providing a false panel for access to the meters.

As you can see, wall cladding with plastic panels is relatively easy way update the bathroom interior. Moreover, you can do all the work yourself, which is very important for preserving the family budget.

PVC panels are a fairly popular material for finishing bathrooms. The combination of properties and price of polyvinyl chloride products make them perhaps the most popular for decorating rooms with high humidity. A competent selection of decorative plastic panels and care when performing work will completely transform the interior of the bathroom.

The bathroom is considered one of the most important rooms in the home, since it is in it that the day of all family members begins and ends, therefore, in order for it to be not only comfortable, but also beautiful, its design must be given Special attention. Today, there are many finishing materials with which you can create an original bathroom interior, while PVC wall panels deserve special attention. They perfectly protect the room from moisture, give it an aesthetic appearance and are easy to install.

Properties: pros and cons

PVC panels are a unique cladding product that is made from polyvinyl chloride and is used for decorating rooms with high humidity. The material contains rock salt and elements of petroleum products. Thanks to special manufacturing technologies, these components are converted into an ultra-strong polymer that is resistant to high temperatures and has excellent performance characteristics. In addition to the main raw materials, in the process PVC production They also use various additives that provide color to the panels, porous structure and high protection against moisture.

The main advantages of this material include:

Affordable price. This type of cladding is considered budget-friendly and anyone can afford it.
Huge selection of colors and textures. The market is represented by products of various colors, which not only imitate natural material, but also decorated with photo printing.

Durability. Since polyvinyl chloride is a waterproof product, it prevents the formation of mold and mildew on the surface of the finish, thereby increasing its service life.
Good thermal insulation and sound absorption. The internal structure of the material is designed in such a way that it retains heat and external sounds well, this is very important for bathrooms. In addition, during installation work, a frame is installed, on which another layer of insulation can be additionally laid.
Environmental friendliness. The raw materials from which the material is produced are absolutely safe for human health.

Quick installation. It is quite possible to carry out all the work on assembling and covering the structure yourself, without having any special skills. In addition, you do not need to use a special tool for finishing. Thanks to wall panels, you can also hide all connections, wiring and engineering systems, providing the bathroom stylish look. Sheet slabs flexible, so they can be easily attached both horizontally and vertically at any angle.
Easy to care for. To clean the finish from dust and dirt, simply wash or wipe the plastic with water. No special cleaning agents are required.
Possibility of installation without preliminary preparation surfaces. The walls and ceiling that are planned to be sheathed with PVC do not need to be plastered and leveled, since the frame is attached to them and after finishing all the flaws will be hidden. The most important thing is that the facing surface is dry and clean.

As for the disadvantages, wall panels are fire hazardous, subject to deformation at temperatures below -18 degrees and, when installed, slightly reduce the space of the bathroom. The disadvantage of the products is their low strength, due to which they are not resistant to scratches and chips. Installation in rooms where direct penetration is not recommended Sun rays, adversely affecting the finish. But, as a rule, bathrooms do not have windows, so this drawback can be eliminated.

Kinds

Recently for implementation design ideas in the bathroom, many owners of houses and apartments choose PVC panels, as they allow you to create any style, giving the room a modern look.

This material is available in several types:

Rack and pinion. It is also called plastic lining. This PVC has a standard slats length of 300 cm and a width of 10-12.5 cm; the slats are equipped with special grooves, so they are installed exactly like siding. Depending on the model range rack plastic, they can have wide or narrow locking systems, which you should pay attention to when choosing. It is usually used for cladding bathroom ceilings, but the slats are also well suited for cladding wall surfaces. Thanks to the longitudinal or vertical placement of the plates, you can achieve a visual expansion of the room. Plastic lining traditionally made in a single color or imitation wood with colored edging, it is resistant to moisture, but can become deformed when exposed to low temperatures.

Standard. It has the form of smooth panels 260-300 cm long and 25-37 cm wide. The product design includes tongue-and-groove locks, which allow for quick installation and create a solid, durable coating that does not allow moisture to pass through. Such plates can be either color, with photo printing, or with imitation tiles. These panels are much stronger, but their installation is more difficult.

Sheet. They are large in size, but thin lamellas 4.05 m long and 2.03 m wide. They are characterized by a special device and consist of two layers of plastic, between which longitudinal jumpers are built. Finishing with the material is usually done end-to-end, after which the seams are filled with sealant to match the color of the coating. It is best to do the sheathing using glue on a leveled base, but sometimes installation is carried out on the sheathing. Sheet products come in different colors and textures, but require special technology installation and careful operation.

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Depending on how PVC is attached, products are divided into seamless, chamfered and with a relief surface. The seamless type is often used for finishing ceilings. During the installation process, the decorative elements are placed close to each other, resulting in a minimal seam. If the installation technology is carried out correctly, then the connections between the slabs are almost invisible and the finish takes on a holistic appearance. In addition, continuous patterns can be created using seamless panels on the ceiling and walls.

The material, made in the form of a chamfer, is in many ways similar to seamless lamellas, but unlike them, there is a chamfer in the end part of the product. It is a decorative recess that allows you to connect panels into one sheet. PVC with a chamfer is also called rusticated panels; they can be purchased both for cladding walls and ceilings. If you need to get a stunning effect in wall decoration, then it is best to choose a material with a relief surface. It looks like lining and has high wear resistance and strength, but compared to other types it is much more expensive.

Dimensions

PVC wall panels are ideal for bathroom decoration. They have a convenient rectangular shape and a reliable connection system that makes installation quick and easy. As of today construction market You can find products that differ not only in design, but also in size. Therefore, before starting installation, it is important to accurately calculate the area of the room and determine the material consumption, taking into account its size.

Usually standard width lamellas correspond to the dimensions of ceramic tiles and range from 20 to 30 cm, the length can reach 3 m. The thickness of the products ranges from 3 to 10 mm. These indicators, as a rule, depend on the type of panels and may change. Thus, slatted PVC has a width from 0.13 to 0.3 m, a length from 0.9 to 3 m, wall PVC is produced respectively in widths from 0.15 to 0.5 m and lengths from 2.6 to 3 m. There are Wide tile-type panels are also on sale, their parameters are 0.3-0.98 cm.

To decorate the bathroom, it is recommended to choose products with a width of at least 10 cm; they are equipped with a wide “European” lock or a narrower one, which is called “polka”. Typically, such PVC has a double profile design, is available in a single color and is easy to install. If you purchase material with a width of 15 to 50 cm, you will have to make a lot of effort to hide the seams. If the installation is done with your own hands for the first time, then it is best to give preference to sheet plates with a width of 80 to 203 cm, a length of 159 to 405 cm and a thickness of up to 30 mm. Such slabs are quickly attached and create an ideal finishing surface.

Design and decor

Polyvinyl chloride is a plastic raw material, so during the production process it produces not only durable, moisture-resistant, but also beautiful panels, which are available with a relief pattern, smooth or matte surface. Decorative panels They go through several stages of processing and, depending on the method of application, the compositions are laminated, offset and heat-transfer. To extend service life and improve appearance, they are also additionally coated with varnish. Both matte and glossy plates with a frieze are perfect for toilet and bathroom design. They do not fade and do not lose their properties under negative impact detergents and humidity.

To get a sophisticated interior in the bathroom, it is recommended to choose seamless slats, the design of which is applied using thermal transfer film. Images of various themes are applied to the panels using a special rotating cylinder under high temperature, after which they are covered with a protective layer. Unusual patterns and landscapes made by artists will become a real decoration of the room. Ceiling panels with flower patterns look especially interesting in this design.

If the style of the room provides for more natural and restrained notes, then the right choice There will be offset PVC, the compositions in this case are applied to the surface of the products using paint from a printer. Imitations like “wood”, “thread” and “panda” are extremely popular. This finish looks no less attractive under a natural stone. Laminated material also deserves special attention, which is difficult to distinguish from the texture of fabrics.

Since absolutely any image can be applied to the surface of plastic, recently modern design both photo printing, geometric patterns, and images under brickwork or tile. There are also products with reflective film, which have a mirror effect and visually increase the space. But their cost is high, so many homeowners choose perforated sheets with a relief pattern that has an extruded surface.

To make the bathroom interior beautiful, you need not only to choose the right color, but also the texture of the finish. For small rooms You cannot use finishes with voluminous compositions; it is best to give preference to discreet monochromatic colors. If the space of the room allows, then you can show maximum imagination and create an unusual style, filling the space with bright colors and patterns.

Criterias of choice

A crucial moment when decorating a bathroom is the purchase of material, on which not only the strength and durability of the finish, but also the interior of the room will depend.

Before choosing panels, you need to consider the following points:

In order for the cladding to reliably serve for many years, it is best to buy panels that have several jumpers. The more stiffening ribs, the more reliable the product. Do not use material with deformed locks and jumpers.
The appearance of the panels plays a huge role. If they are of high quality, then they are characterized by clarity of the pattern and uniformity of color. In addition, you should make sure that when joining the elements, the image will turn out perfect. No displacement is allowed. There should also be no waves or other flaws on the surface of the plastic.
Quality is also considered equally important. lock systems. When fixing, no gaps are allowed between the panels.
In the case when the material does not correspond to the dimensions specified by the manufacturer, it is worth considering the possibility of making a purchase, since in the future you may encounter other problems during installation.
For showers, you need to purchase panels with increased moisture resistance, since they are most susceptible to water and fumes.

To ensure safe operation of the finish, it is recommended to purchase products that have the appropriate certificates. Even the most quality materials plastic can emit toxic fumes, so the choice should be made from well-known and trusted manufacturers and not save, as this is fraught with the appearance of various diseases.

Installation Features

Installing PVC in a bathroom is not difficult, so it is quite possible to do it yourself, without the help of specialists. Since the products are equipped with special connections, they can be installed without much difficulty on the sheathing or attached to surfaces using glue. In this case, in the first case, you will only have to make a frame, and in the second, carefully prepare the base. First of all, it is necessary to sheathe the ceiling, and then the walls. Thanks to this technique, the process of decorating corners and joints will be simplified.

Before covering surfaces, false panels for counters should be pre-made, which will provide constant access to them without dismantling the finish. It is also necessary to provide for the installation of special heat reflectors in the room for the dryer and radiator. If this is not done, the heat will directly hit the panels and the plastic will quickly lose its original appearance: it will bend and turn yellow. In addition, it is important to consider the issue of accessibility of outlets. Selected for them comfortable spot and holes are pre-cut in the casing. This also applies to the ceiling trim. Attachment lines for lamps are drawn along its surface.

Preparation and components

It is recommended to perform PVC cladding in rooms with temperature conditions above +20 degrees. Before this, the vinyl panels and their guides are left in the room for several days to acclimatize the material. Then measurements are taken and markings are made for all fastening systems and holes that will protrude beyond the boundaries of the ceiling and walls. These can be built-in windows, cabinets, doorways and ventilation grates. In addition, additional fasteners must be made for hanging equipment.

Once the planning and design choice has been resolved, preparation of the surface itself for finishing begins. The walls and ceiling are thoroughly cleaned of previous cladding, dust and dirt. It is also important to check that there is no fungus or mold on the base. If there are any, they are treated with antifungal and bactericidal agents. As for plastering the surface, it is optional.

To install the panels, you should also ensure that all the right tools and components. This is, as a rule, a standard set consisting of a level, a hacksaw, self-tapping screws and an electric drill. Depending on the installation method, you will additionally need wooden beams, metal profiles, staples, fastening clips or glue.

Installation methods

Today, there are several methods for installing PVC panels, with the most widely used being installation on lathing. Frame structure assembled from both metal profiles and plastic or wooden beams. If wood is chosen for the sheathing, it should be treated with antiseptic agents in advance. The frame usually uses standard metal profiles, and the size of wooden and plastic beams should not be less than 4x2.5 cm. They are attached to the wall and ceiling with screws, observing a step of 40 cm.

The sheathing strips must be fixed perpendicular to the direction of placement of the panels. Moreover, regardless of whether it will be suspended ceiling, panel or screen, the cladding can be done both vertically and horizontally. The choice usually depends on the features of the room and style. But it is worth noting that vertical installation has its advantages. It ensures unimpeded flow of water downwards. This is especially important when covering a shower stall. As for the vertical installation, it contributes to the visual “sliding” of the walls.

When assembling the sheathing, the structure should be additionally strengthened at the corners with supports, for which small sections of panels are used.

The installation process is as follows:

Finishing begins from one of the corners of the room or from the door. First of all, fix the starting corner; it is attached to the surface with staples or nails. Then, using a fastening system, the first panel is installed, which is nailed to the frame.
The next step is to install the second panel; it is placed adjacent to the first and thus the cladding is continued to the next corner.
At the end of the covering, the finishing corner is attached and the final panel is inserted into it. The joints between the elements are carefully coated with sealant and the installation of ceiling or floor plinths begins.

No less popular is PVC installation on special mounting clips; for this, a durable frame is first made. In cases where there are significant unevenness on the surfaces, plastic or plywood gaskets are placed under the planks and profiles and secured with self-tapping screws. Similar to the first method, the inner corner is secured with clips near the door or in one of the corners, after which the first plate is inserted into the profile. Then a second one is placed in its groove and secured with clips. Then everything continues according to the previously described scheme.

If the bathroom small size, then frame installation is considered not the best option for it, since the design reduces the usable area of the room. Therefore, for small bathrooms, panels are most often installed frameless way, on glue. The only disadvantage of this technology is that it requires a perfectly flat surface, so the ceiling and walls have to be well prepared for covering. To secure the material, you should purchase special adhesive mixtures that do not contain organic solvents, as they have a detrimental effect on the plastic. Suitable means For this purpose, “liquid nails” are used; no more than one can of them is required per 5 m2.

Installation of panels with glue is carried out in several stages:

First of all, dry the working base well using a heat gun or construction hair dryer. Then the surface is primed with an antiseptic.
After this, the walls and ceiling should be leveled so that differences do not exceed 3 mm. The presence of minor tubercles and cavities is allowed; they can be easily cut off with a grinder. Great attention is paid to the joints in the corners. They must be strictly perpendicular, otherwise the installation work will become more complicated, creating problems with fastening the initial and finishing strips of the frame.
When the base for finishing is ready, apply glue to the panel, leaving a small distance from the edge, and apply it to the surface level, pressing for 5 minutes until the adhesive mixture sets. Sheathing elements that are adjacent to the floor and ceiling are cut, fastened with dowels and decorated with baseboards.

Care

Any type of finishing needs careful care and periodic cleaning, PVC panels are no exception. Unlike others decorative materials, they are resistant to aggressive agents, so they can be washed and cleaned not only with water, but also with special compounds containing lime, acids and alkalis. It is advisable to do this at least once a year. To thoroughly clean plastic-lined walls and ceilings from dust and dirt, simply wipe them with a damp cloth soaked in a solution of water and detergent. If after this traces of dirt remain, then you can use a soft brush and clean everything again.

Do not forget that plastic is subject to deformation at low temperatures. and may lose its original appearance when exposed to direct rays of the sun and heat sources. Therefore, to prevent the panels from turning yellow and bending, protective screens are placed in the bathroom near radiators and windows. In addition, the casing must be protected from mechanical damage, as it scratches easily.

Design ideas

In modern bathroom design, finishing options using PVC panels are extremely popular. A room decorated in this way takes on a stylish and beautiful view. Decoration is most often done with slatted or panel plastic, samples of which are presented in a wide range of colors and textures. Slatted PVC is well suited for covering ceilings in a small bathroom; thanks to them, the interiors turn out original, and even a nondescript “Khrushchev” can be transformed into a cozy and spacious room. For bathroom design, it is recommended to create unique compositions by combining bright colors. An unusual solution is considered to be finishing with panels imitating leather, granite or wood; it will be interestingly complemented by edging with ornaments.

Ceramic tiles are considered a traditional finishing material for the bathroom. But its high cost, coupled with the cost of the craftsman’s work, scares off some buyers.

In addition, the question of finishing the ceiling remains open - you cannot stick tiles on it due to its large weight.

As an affordable alternative, it is worth considering plastic cladding, or more precisely, polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

What types of PVC panels for the bathroom are there (plastic panels for the bathroom) and how they are installed - we will tell you about this now.

A plastic panel is a solid product in the form of two sheets separated by stiffening ribs.

The edges may have structural elements, thanks to which adjacent panels are fastened to each other.

PVC panels are a very diverse material, but primarily it is divided into two types:

Ceiling panels. Since mechanical impact is unlikely for them, they have a small thickness - from 5 to 8 mm.
Wall panels. They are more durable, including due to the increased thickness - from 8 to 12 mm.

In addition, the panels differ:

Dimensions. The material can be produced both in the form of tiles and in the form of long lamellas of different widths. Parts with a width of 8 to 15 cm are called slats (used to construct the popular today slatted ceilings). There are also sheets up to 2 m wide.
Surface type: There are three varieties - matte, glossy and semi-gloss.
Edge type: on this basis they are divided into two types - suture and seamless. With seamless panels, the joint between the panels is almost invisible, so the entire cladding looks continuous. With sutures, the edge is made so that the joint becomes clearly visible. Both options find their application depending on the size of the room and the design idea.
By color, pattern and texture.

Bathroom finishing with plastic panels

Panels are the main, but not the only cladding element. Additionally, special profiles will be needed, some are mandatory, others are optional. Here is their list:

Starting bar: such elements serve as a frame for the cladding, hiding the edges of the panels. For ceiling panels, a modified starting strip is produced, called ceiling plinth- she looks more interesting.
H-shaped profile: used to extend panels lengthwise.
F-profile: it is used to decorate the edge of the cladding in the corner if it is decided to leave the adjacent wall without a plastic coating.
Corners: Available in two versions - external and internal. They are used for decoration, respectively, external and internal corners, if plastic cladding is present on both adjacent walls.

Decorative inserts are installed between the panels. As a result, the cladding becomes heterogeneous, and therefore looks more impressive.

Strengths of the material

Now let's see what determines the popularity of plastic panels. The list of advantages is quite impressive:

Moisture resistance

PVC is completely impermeable to both water and steam. Obviously, for the finishing material of a bathroom this property has great importance. In fact, PVC panels can be considered the only alternative to ceramic tiles, if you do not take into account waterproof paint.

Plastic panels “under tiles”

Plastic does not need to be protected from steam inside or from flooding from above.

Hygiene

The surface of PVC is absolutely smooth, and this is:

makes it easy to keep the material clean;
eliminates the possibility of the development of colonies of microorganisms that usually settle in pores or cracks.

It is also important that mold cannot grow on this plastic.

Wide variety of colors and textures

At the production stage, plastic can easily be given any shape and manufacturers actively use this. Anyone who looks through a catalog with PVC panels is amazed at the huge variety of assortments.

PVC panels completely imitate ceramic tiles

Along with simply smooth ones, there are panels:

with mosaic relief pattern;
texture imitating one or another material: wood, natural stone, brick, etc.

It is also impossible not to note the widest range of colors. In this case, the dye is not applied on top, but is added to the plastic composition, so it cannot be scratched.

When choosing panels with a relief pattern, do not forget that such a surface is more difficult to keep clean.

Easy to install

If you have to hire an experienced craftsman to lay tiles, then with PVC panels everything is much simpler: just read the installation instructions - and any user can carry it out independently.

You won’t have to deal with leveling the walls or ceiling, which would also require certain skills: the plastic cladding installed on the frame will be smooth in any case, even the old finish on the wall can be left.

Frame for wall panels

The panels themselves are very easy to cut and drill, and many modern varieties They simply snap onto the frame, so you don’t even need to bother with screws.

Possibility of dismantling

It is not advisable to use tiles that are tightly glued in a newly built house, since they will soon fall off as a result of settlement. But with PVC panels, which have high plasticity and are mounted on a frame, nothing like this can happen.

If a crack appears somewhere, the damaged part can be easily and cheaply replaced.

Soundproofing and heat insulating effect

Due to the fact that there is an air gap inside the PVC panel, it to some extent prevents the propagation of sound. This also explains the low compared to ceramic tiles thermal conductivity.

Low cost

As you can see, PVC panels have something to please the buyer, but at the same time they are also cheap.

Here approximate prices per sq. m of coverage:

rack-type panels: 40 – 400 rubles;
tiles: from 200 to 1000 rubles;
large sheets: 300 – 800 rub.

Bathroom finishing should be done taking into account high humidity in room. - a reasonable solution for those who want to make durable cladding.

Read about how to install a heated floor system in a bathroom with your own hands.

Disadvantages of PVC panels

Are there any arguments against plastic cladding? Yes, and there are several of them too:

Low strength: an accidental blow from a hard object, even of not the greatest force, can break a plastic panel, regardless of whether it is installed on a frame or glued to the wall.
Flammability: All types of plastic in their pure form burn well. But the danger lies not only in this, but also in the fact that these materials form a large number of super toxic smoke. The reader should know that even those types of polymers that contain fire retardant additives and are positioned as non-flammable smoke strongly.
Risk of release of harmful volatile substances: in many plastics at relatively low temperatures the process of thermal decomposition begins, accompanied by the release of harmful gaseous substances. The heat resistance of PVC is minimal - according to the instructions, its operation is allowed at temperatures not exceeding +60C. Thus, even a panel that is slightly warmed up in the sun (for example, in a kitchen) may well emit gas. If the plastic was produced in violation of the standards, it becomes dangerous even in a cold state. For example, it has been noticed with Chinese PVC panels that they very often emit a pungent odor. It just means that the material is of low quality and produces volatile toxins. With all that said, you should choose a manufacturer very carefully.
Short-lived presentation.

The new PVC panels look perfect. However, this material is a budget material for a reason: plastic is easily scratched, and in addition, over time, due to temperature changes, it can slightly warp (it has a significant coefficient of thermal expansion).

How to choose PVC panels

To avoid becoming the owner of panels that were not manufactured in compliance with standards and therefore poison the air with toxic fumes, you should choose only well-established manufacturers.

Here are some of them:

"Plast-Decor";
"Decoplast";
Green Line LLC;
LLC "Planet Plastic";
"EvroPlast Service";
LLC "Ural-Plast";
Pareti;
AnV-Plast LLC.

These are domestic producers. They all work on imported equipment and also use imported raw materials, so the quality of the products at a relatively low cost is quite high.

But here are reliable manufacturers of PVC panels from abroad:

Venta: Belgian brand, but there is a factory in Russia, so we sell these panels at affordable prices;
Fort (Italy): among others, it offers PVC panels called “Le Murino”, covered on the outside with stone chips;
Deceuninck (France);
Shanghai Zhuan (China): the company is one of those Chinese manufacturers that, contrary to popular belief, produce products of fairly high quality.

Choosing PVC panels for the bathroom

High-quality material is selected according to the following criteria:

The more stiffeners there are between the outer plates, the better. At the same time, they all must be even. If you come across deformed ribs, panels of this brand should not be taken. If you compare equal-format panels different brands, then determining which of them has thicker plastic is easiest based on weight.
A good material has a thickness of outer plates of 2.5 mm. Low-quality ones are thinner - about 1.5 mm.
If there is a drawing on the products, it must be clear. The color of the panel should be the same over the entire surface.
The panels must be perfectly flat. Concavity or waviness may not be noticeable to the eye, so you should attach one part to another and see if they are adjacent to each other over the entire surface. Also, no stiffening ribs should appear on the surface.
You need to snap one panel to the other and make sure that lock connection has no cracks along its entire length.
The dimensions of the panels must correspond to those stated in the specifications. You should measure not one, but several parts.

Remember that panels of the same color, but from different batches, may have a slightly different shade. Therefore, they need to be purchased with some reserve, so that there is guaranteed to be enough material for the premises and there is no need to buy more.

Installation of plastic cladding

PVC panels are attached to the frame like plasterboard (even the same profiles are often used) or glued if the wall is fairly flat. Here are some recommendations:

Remember that cabinets, shelves and even hooks cannot be attached to PVC panels. Such elements must be attached to the main wall before installation, placing metal profiles or wooden blocks under them (worse, because they can swell from moisture), and then cover them with panels.
Before installing the cladding, solid walls and ceilings should be treated with a primer with an antiseptic effect (prevents the development of fungus and mold).
PVC panels can be installed only after they have been left in the given room for at least 2 days.
Installation can be carried out at a temperature not lower than +10C.
The protective film from the panels should be removed at the very last moment - the material can be easily scratched.
The frame begins to be installed with guide profiles that encircle the future cladding along the perimeter. It is important that this “frame” is strictly horizontal when facing the ceiling and vertical when facing the wall. In the first case, the installation of profiles must be controlled by a level (it is best to use a hose), in the second - by a plumb line. In order to correctly orient the intermediate profiles, a fishing line or nylon threads are pulled between the already fixed guides, indicating the surface of the future cladding.
The heated towel rail and other heating devices must be mounted so that they are 3 cm away from the panels. At the same time, heat-reflecting screens must be installed on the panels in such places.

Steel frame for plastic panels

When covering the ceiling, the built-in lamps must be checked directly during the installation of the panels: there is always the possibility of breakage, and if it is discovered after laying all the panels, the ceiling will have to be disassembled.