Decorative pond at the dacha - photos, videos, ideas. Decorative pond - a worthy decoration for your dacha Landscape pond on the site

Reservoirs occupy a special place in the landscape design of garden plots: they have magic. The garden area is transformed and looks noticeably more interesting if there is a beautiful garden pond. A small pond is visible from different points of the garden; it is pleasant to relax near it, enjoy the coolness and contemplation of the water surface, surrounded by picturesque vegetation. One of the most simple ways to create a pond on your site is to use a ready-made structure made in the form of a polymer bowl. How to choose and install plastic pond for a summer house on personal plot?

Options and shapes of containers

Plastic containers for ponds of all sizes are available for sale. Assess the size of your site so that the created pond looks appropriate. On small area A compact design will look good. Large plastic ponds are mainly installed in large garden areas. For device artificial reservoirs They use plastic forms that are easy to install and maintain. The pond bowl can be made of several types of material:

Polyethylene. Such an artificial reservoir has a small capacity, usually in the range of 130-900 liters of water. Stationary molds made of high-quality polyethylene will last for many years if handled and used carefully. Decorative pond Neutral to ultraviolet exposure, easy to maintain and install. However, such a plastic product requires careful handling during transportation and installation - a plastic pond bowl cannot withstand repeated bending and impacts.
Pond containers made of polypropylene. The product is characterized by high strength, flexibility and ductility. Such a reservoir has a long service life - up to twenty years. Polypropylene is characterized by high temperature resistance. The polypropylene bowl has perfect tightness; no additional waterproofing is needed.
Fiberglass structures. According to technical and operational characteristics fiberglass is superior to polyethylene and polypropylene. If cracks form, the pond bowl can be repaired with special compounds. The service life of garden ponds made of fiberglass is 20-30 years. The material is resistant to temperature changes, exposure to ultraviolet rays, lightweight and reliable in use. Fiberglass bowls can have great volume and depth.

How to choose a place for a pond

In different parts of the garden the degree of illumination is not the same. When choosing the most suitable place for setting up a decorative pond, you should avoid completely open areas, since in bright light algae will grow intensively in the water. Also avoid areas with tall vegetation growing nearby if you do not want to waste your time dealing with leaves and debris falling into the water. It is not recommended to place a plastic pond in a dacha near outbuildings: the mirror surface of the water will not reflect the most attractive “picture”.

When installing the bowl, take into account several key points:

A garden pond should not be built on hills and slopes; it is better to choose flat areas. This helps to avoid pressure on the walls of the bowl, which can deform the structure.
An area covered with turf, located near a low bush, is suitable for constructing a reservoir. Small plants do not block the view and sunlight.
Places with tall trees are excluded - leaves fly off them, needles fall off and fall into the pond. Branched roots interfere with digging a pit for plastic bowls.
Far corners of the garden that obscure the view of the water are not suitable. Since the pond at the dacha will become the central element of the site, it should be viewed from different points.
During the daytime, plastic containers should be exposed to sunlight for no more than six hours. Direct and prolonged exposure to light leads to flowering and evaporation of water.
For easy access paths and paths will be laid to the water. Benches, benches and gazebos are installed near the artificial plastic pond.
When choosing a plastic structure, take into account the dimensions garden plot. For small areas A bowl for a pond up to a meter deep and an area of 3x3 meters is suitable.

Note: you can breed fish in plastic reservoirs, but for them to live comfortably in the water you need containers of a sufficiently large size.
A pond bowl usually has multi-level steps, cascades and recesses. They can be used to decorate a pond with aquatic plants.

Installation of a plastic pond

An artificial reservoir is installed in a prepared pit; the dug hole should follow the curves of the shape. If the structure is small, it is turned upside down and the outline is beaten out with pegs. For large ponds, markings are made after measuring the bowl. To install a pond in the garden you need construction tools and materials: pegs, level, shovel, sand and finishing products - stones, slate, gravel, flagstone.

How to install a plastic pond:

Important: the cavities between the pit and the plastic mold must be compacted well with damp sand, while simultaneously increasing the water level in the container. This is necessary so that the walls of the plastic pond do not deform from the pressure of wet sand. After one to three days, when the container has settled thoroughly in the pit, they begin decorating the area near the water.

A composition with a pond in a garden plot gives the landscape a special zest. Even without mastering artistic design skills, you can decorate your site in an impressive and unusual way by digging in plants and placing decorative elements. For small plastic ponds, it is best to avoid piling up large rocks. tall plants excluded so that they do not interfere with the view of the water. Recommendations:

The protruding edges of the plastic form are covered with stones to give the banks a natural look.
The plants surrounding the plastic pond mold should be moisture-loving and have a small height.
To decorate the banks, choose large round stones or flagstone
Large reservoirs are decorated with large serpentine cobblestones, flagstone, and fine gravel.
If volume allows, you can arrange a fountain or waterfall in a reservoir using special pumps.
IN plastic container they populate aquatic plants and, if desired, raise fish in the reservoir.

Rules of care and use

The attractiveness of a plastic structure for a summer residence is that it is not necessary to drain the water from the reservoir in the winter. Containers can withstand low temperature up to -30°C. The bowls of ponds more than 80 cm deep do not freeze in mid-latitude climates.

How to care for a plastic pond:

The bowl is periodically cleaned of excess algae and silt; this can be done without draining the water. However, in case of serious contamination or rotting of the water, it may be necessary to completely drain it using a pump, thoroughly clean the bowl and fill it with fresh water.
To prevent water from stagnating and blooming, it is advisable to ensure its constant circulation using pumping equipment and water purification filters.
If leaves, twigs and petals get into the water, they need to be removed. In the fall, you can cover the bowl with a net - then collecting garbage is much easier.

Caring for an artificial pond does not require much time and effort. A decorative plastic pond fits perfectly into landscape design and gives it aesthetic appeal. Thanks to the variety of shapes, you can realize interesting design ideas. A decorative pond is a luxury available to everyone.

Artificial ponds in the landscape design of a summer cottage create an amazing atmosphere that promotes comfortable rest. The pond gives a feeling of freshness and serves as an irreplaceable decorative element plot.

What is a pond?

Pond is an artificial reservoir of static type, element landscape design park, summer cottage, garden. It is considered the most common and optimal choice for a site of any size and configuration.

Can be arranged separately or combined into harmonious composition with dynamic artificial reservoirs: streams, waterfalls, fountains.

Pond – required element plot in Japanese style, rock garden. The water is purified artificially, the bottom and banks are decorated with plants and stones. Sometimes fish are bred in an artificial pond at the dacha.

Types of ponds

Artificial ponds in the garden can be made in natural or formal styles. Each of them can be structurally recessed or raised. They are made from various materials, which are used for waterproofing the bottom - concrete, clay, special rigid shape, brick, special film.

The criterion for classifying ponds can be geometric shape. There are artificial reservoirs of regular and irregular shape.

The first group is round, rectangular, square, diamond-shaped reservoirs.
The second group is ponds, the configuration of which is close to natural. The choice of form depends on the style of landscape design of the summer cottage.

Stages of constructing a pond at the dacha

To build a pond at your dacha with your own hands, you need to solve several organizational issues. First you need to select materials and a place to build a reservoir.

The location for the pond should be selected based on the design features of the site - it is recommended to take into account its size, shape and layout. It is better to place the pond in a place protected from winds and excess sunlight - this can be harmful harmonious development vegetation. The reservoir should be illuminated by the sun no more than 10 hours a day, but not less than 6 hours.

If you decide to make a pond with a pump, you need to consider access to the power supply system. A pump will be required if a static reservoir is combined with a dynamic one.

The most popular type of pond is in-ground. In order for the reservoir to be durable, high-quality waterproofing of the bottom is necessary.

Let's consider common materials for waterproofing:

Fiberglass. It is used to produce ready-made rigid forms of various configurations. Most often, small ponds with an area of up to 3-4 sq.m. are built from ready-made molds. It is not recommended to use ordinary plastic - it will not last long. Fiberglass molds are reliable and durable. The disadvantage is the relatively high cost.
PVC or butyl rubber film. This is a good material for arranging a free-form pond. The material is characterized by elasticity, strength, durability, resistance to aggressive substances, low and high temperatures. PVC film will last about 15 years, butyl rubber - up to 50. Using film makes it possible to change the shape of the bottom in the future and easily produce renovation work. Experts warn that polyethylene should not be used - it is not strong enough. It is also necessary to pump water out of the pond in the winter so that when it freezes it does not damage the film.
Reinforced concrete - reliable material for building an artificial pond at your dacha with your own hands. The main advantage of reinforced concrete is its strength; it is very difficult to damage. Disadvantage: this material is difficult to work with and requires certain skills. When constructing a high-quality bottom for a pond using reinforced concrete, it is necessary to follow the technology and use concrete of a certain grade. Reinforced concrete is indispensable if you decide to build sculptures or a bridge.

Stages of constructing a pond at the dacha, using a rigid form:

A pit corresponding to the configuration of the selected container is required. First of all, you need to outline the contours of the rigid shape with a shovel.
The pit should be slightly deeper than the depth of the container itself - about 4-5 cm.
Sand needs to be compacted at the bottom.
Having installed the bathtub in the pit, you need to make sure that there are no voids anywhere - they need to be filled with sand. You need to be especially careful if the pit has a complex shape - for example, terraced.

Construction of a pond with film insulation:

First you need to dig a pit. The use of film allows you to create a pond of various configurations. The photo shows a pond in the country, created using PVC film.
The choice of film depends on the planned life of the pond: PVC and butyl rubber will create durable coating bottom, polyethylene - cheaper, it will last for 2-4 years. Polyethylene is the choice of those who like to frequently change the design of their garden plot.
An important selection factor is the color of the film:
- Blue, gray: the pond will resemble a swimming pool.
- Cream: the bottom will be light, and against such a background plants and exotic fish will look beautiful.
- Brown: imitates natural soil. In combination with the natural shape of the pond, such a bottom will look as natural as possible.
- Black: the pond will resemble a mirror. The pond looks fantastic, fabulous - appropriate decorative elements are needed.

Prepare materials: sand, building level, twine and pegs for marking, shovel, hose.
Dig a pit without sharp corners, the banks must have a slope. Remove stones and roots from the pit.
The minimum depth of the central bowl is 60 cm.
Lay a drainage layer of sand.
Geotextiles are laid on top of the sand layer. This is necessary to protect the film from mechanical damage.
The shore needs to be processed. To do this, dig out a ledge - it is needed for tiling, decorative stone, brick.
The film is laid loosely on the bottom of the pit so that it lies without tension, and secured along the edges with stones.
Last stage– installation of blind area.

Instructions on how to make a raised pond in your country house:

The main thing for installing such a pond is the foundation. It needs to be poured and allowed to harden. You can create a half-buried pond - for this you need to dig a small pit. A sand cushion is placed at the bottom.
It is necessary to build supporting walls and allow them to strengthen.
When the foundation and walls are ready, you need to ensure reliable waterproofing by laying a special film.
Gradually fill the reservoir with water.

It will take several days to make a pond in the country.

When the pond is ready, it needs proper care:

Remove debris that ends up in the pond.
Once a season, it is recommended to clean the bottom using a special mesh. You can use a special vacuum cleaner to clean water bodies.
Choose the right plants - they will also “look after” the pond. Oxygenators (for example, elodea) will help fill the water with oxygen - it will not turn green in the summer.
Once a year, mainly in spring, you can use special cleansers. You should not abuse them - they are harmful to human health.

The video tutorial will help you understand the intricacies of the work.

Video: how to make a pond at your dacha with your own hands

And a pond. Even a small body of water attracts those around you like a magnet. Water is fascinating even in small quantities... Moreover, you can build a pond with your own hands in a few hours. But this is a small artificial reservoir. Building a large one will require both money and time.

Where to dig

Small artificial reservoirs are best viewed from above. Therefore, if there is a corresponding depression on the site, it is best to do it here. There is, however, in this negative side: You will have to raise the edges of the bowl higher to prevent rainwater from getting inside. The second option is to come up with a water drainage system (make a drainage system above the reservoir).

If there is a key somewhere on the site, it is logical to make a natural pond by digging or deepening the existing bowl, lining its borders with cobblestones or stones, and planting plants. The stream, which is sure to exist in this case, can also be improved by lining its edges with cobblestones, drowning them in the soggy soil, you will give greater strength to the bank, and you can plant moisture-loving plants between them.

Even a small waterfall is a magical sight. How to dam a pond if there is a natural stream on your site - dig a pit, cover it with stones and direct the stream into it

Not everyone has such a luxury on their property as a stream or a spring. We have to make artificial reservoirs. When properly designed, they look no worse than natural ones.

How to make an artificial pond with a bowl (without film)

The simplest and quick way to make an artificial pond at the dacha - bury the finished bowl in the ground, shaping and decorating its edges. There are plastic bowls - ready-made in different shapes, sizes and colors (mostly blue, green and black).

Construction of a plastic garden or country pond- it’s not a difficult matter. Here are the step-by-step instructions:

It is necessary to dig a pit in the shape of a bowl. If the shape is very non-standard, you can turn it upside down at the installation site and outline the outline with something (even dig it with a shovel). The bowl is taken to the side and a pit is dug. It should be a little larger in size - a little wider, but not deeper. The edges should either be flush with the ground or protrude slightly. If you can raise the edges a little, it will be even better: when it rains, dirty water will not flow in.
After the required depth is reached, the bottom is leveled to the horizon: it is first leveled with a shovel, then compacted and the excess is removed with an even bar. The surface must be smooth and hard: the plastic must have good support. If the ground is poorly leveled (clay), you can pour 5-10 cm of sand, wet it and compact it.
The next stage is installing the bowl in the pit. If the bottom has been made level, the edges of the bowl will be level with the horizon. Now the space that remains between the wall of the bowl and the pit must be filled with soil or sand and compacted well.
Now it’s time for the design: the installation is complete, you can fill in the water.

How to use this technology to build a pond in the courtyard with lighting, see in this photo report (you can scroll through the photo gallery yourself by clicking on the thumbnails below).

We are digging a pit. We decided that the sides would be 1-2 cm higher than the level of the path - there would be less debris inside, and we would decorate the edges with stones. On this side, just below the maximum level, we cut a pipe into the bowl so that excess water would drain. She was taken to the sewer

But it is not always and not everywhere possible to constantly add and remove water to the pond. Then you will have to either plant plants that will clean it, or change it periodically.

Pond from an old bathroom

You don't have to buy a bowl at all. Any container can be used. Even old bath. It turns out very well. All the steps are the same, the pit is dug first, a bathtub is placed in it, what goes next, see the series of following photos. There's a pond on them old bath transforms into a truly lovely place.

The platform was also entangled with wire - so that the clay did not float and the platform did not sag. This is already a month later, such beauty - a garden pond built with my own hands makes me happy

Pond from a car tire (with film)

A mini pond can be made from an old one car tire, or rather from a tire. The larger it is, the larger the reservoir. The most difficult thing in this matter is to cut off one side part. If the resulting edges are sharp, they need to be sanded. The second most difficult task is to dig a hole suitable size. The difficulties ended there. The rest is quite easy.

The cut tire is installed in the hole, covered with earth on the sides, and compacted well. Also, earth or sand is poured inside and the bottom is leveled. Take a piece of thick plastic film, maybe folded in half, and cover the resulting tank. Don’t try too hard: just pour water, it will straighten the film itself.

Instead of polyethylene, you can take banner film (available from advertising companies that produce outdoor advertising) or a piece special for swimming pools and ponds. They are much stronger (but more expensive).

The protruding ends of the film are tucked around the walls of your pond and decorated with stones. The construction of the pond is completed, next comes decoration and planting. See how to make a pond from a tire in the photo report.

The next stage of making a mini-pond for a summer residence is decorating the edges with stones

There is certainly nothing complicated about such a device. Anyone can build such a pond at their dacha with their own hands, and the investment is minimal.

In general, mini-ponds are made from tanks, barrels, pans, even flower pots. The main thing is that there is a body, and designing it is not very difficult: experience gradually comes. They are placed in the garden, at the dacha, near the house. It is possible to supply water, make a stream, it can be placed under trees, for example, or shrubs. Both beauty and benefit at the same time.

Making a pond with film

By creating this artificial pond from film, you almost exactly repeat the work described above, only without installing a bowl:

mark the shape of the future pond;
dig a pit, forming ledges if necessary;
clear the bottom of any sharp objects: roots, stones, etc.;
level the banks of your pond;
spread the waterproofing film;
fill the pond with water;
fix the edges of the film;
decorate.

A country pond created using this technology can be of a larger size. Important point: on loose soil, simply making a pit and laying down a film will not work. We will have to come up with some measures to strengthen the banks. In this case, you will have to either install a bowl, or make a more serious structure - from brick or concrete. Next, let's look at examples of how to inexpensively make a pond from film.

First project: sides flush with the ground

Eight simple steps and your pond at the dacha is built. How to dig and arrange a pond at your dacha and make it look like a natural one, see the photo report.

Second project: raised sides

The second version of a homemade pond in the first stages is built in almost the same way as the first. Only after the pit reached the design depth were the sides raised, lined with bricks along the edges and concreted. The result was a pond with raised sides. A water circulation system has also been made. It is shown in the figure below.

As you can see, this pond is more multi-layered and its displacement is more serious. If you want to have a pond of at least medium size and not build a serious bowl, you can do as shown in the figure: fill the created pit with sand, cover it, and only lay the film on top. Geotextiles evenly distribute the load and do not allow plants to grow. This is especially true if you are building a pond in your garden and there are shrubs or trees nearby.

Serious projects: brick and concrete

If you want to have a large pond in your country house, and you want to build it yourself, you will have to study the topic of building swimming pools. Firstly, the construction of the bowls repeats all the stages one by one. Even the forms are sometimes made stepped. True, the banks are not decorated with plants, and they are not planted in the pool itself... But the construction process itself, with reinforcement, plaster, and waterproofing is the same. Moreover, the water supply and water treatment system is also similar. Except that they are not used in ponds. chemical methods cleaning, but filters, screamers and ultraviolet can be used.

In general, a large pond is not a cheap pleasure. Moreover, it requires expenses not only for construction, but also for maintaining a large reservoir in in good condition: Filters need to be cleaned regularly and cartridges or media replaced. But of course the pleasure is great...

Not the largest pond, but it required 10 bags of cement, 30 bags of sand (20 coarse and 10 fine), a hydrophobic additive - 5 bags to make the concrete water-repellent. Plastered on a mesh fixed in the ground

Pond Plants

When shaping or choosing a bowl, consider not only its shape and depth. If you want plants to grow in your pond, a marshy riparian area is necessary. If you form a pond using film, you can make a profile approximately like the one in the picture.

It is more convenient to do this if you fill the pit with a layer of sand at least 15 cm thick. With its help you can make the relief the way you like. To make the work easier and the film not torn, lay geotextiles on the sand. This thin membrane is very tear-resistant. You can do whatever you want without breaking it. Having formed the desired bottom topography with its help, you can line the film and lay stones on it, fill it with water and plant plants for the pond at different levels.

To ensure there is enough oxygen in the water, you can plant Canadian elodea, hornwort and swampweed. They are in the photo below. Planted in water, these are aquatic plants.

Even the smallest and outwardly unremarkable garden plot can be made cozy and interesting if you equip it with an artificial pond. A decorative pond in the garden can not only fit harmoniously into the landscape of a personal plot, but also visually expand the space.

Artificial pond in the landscape of a personal plot

The presence of a pond or small artificial waterfall on a personal plot is determined not only by aesthetic considerations, but also by a practical component. On a hot summer day, even a small body of water feels cool, the air seems much cleaner and fresher, and the calm surface or the measured murmur will help relieve nervous tension and fatigue.

The most popular types of artificial reservoirs in landscape design:

pond;
stream;
fountain;
waterfall.

The shape of reservoirs on personal plots can be either round, with an irregular coastline, or regular geometric shape - square, rectangular and diamond-shaped. It all depends on the style of the site as a whole, its location, the characteristics of the site and your imagination. The main rule in this case is that the reservoir must in an ideal way fit into the surrounding landscape, become its integral element.

The most common shape for an artificial pond is round or oval. This is exactly what natural lakes look like, so if you want to create a corner of nature near your house or in the garden, then this option will be the most acceptable. In this case, there may even be an irregular coastline and asymmetric planting of the reservoir with plants.

If the reservoir is located on an area where everything is done in classic style, straight lines dominate and there is no place for natural forms, then they arrange a pond of the correct shape. Often, this is the basis for a fountain, which is the center of the exhibition. Since such a pool does not have a natural barrier in the form of vegetation and stones, its sides must be placed higher to prevent it from falling into the water. As an option, protect such a pond with a low forged lattice.

It should be noted that the most common and least expensive in terms of labor and financial investments is a pond. But it is quite possible to arrange one on your site yourself without involving specialists.

The main thing here is experience. When it appears, the pond you create may become the first in the whole complex, connected by waterfalls, streams, and decorative bridges.

DIY decorative pond - where to start?

If a wonderful idea has occurred to you about arranging an artificial pond on your garden plot, you should not rush headlong to get a shovel. First of all, you need to select good place. The following factors must be taken into account:

plot size;
illumination;
relief;
degree of landscaping;
soil type.

It is best to equip a pond closer to your home. In this case, it should be positioned in such a way that the entire area of the reservoir is illuminated by the sun for at least 5 hours a day. Otherwise there is no time beautiful pond over time it can simply turn into a stinking swamp.

The terrain is also of great importance. The optimal location is a low-lying area where the water level in a well or well is closer to the surface of the earth.

During the selection process, you should also pay attention to the presence of vegetation - big trees located along the banks will pollute the reservoir with fallen leaves in the autumn, and tree roots can damage protective film at the bottom.

The type of soil is important. Loam and clay soils, as well as peat, chernozem is less preferable - it promotes the formation of silt. On acidic soils, it is not practical to equip a reservoir without reliable protection side walls and bottom.

After the site has been selected, the shapes and sizes have been determined - it’s time to stock up on the necessary materials and tools. Most often, to create a pond, they use ready-made rigid containers, which can be purchased at a specialized store, or flexible waterproofing, much less often - concrete (the most expensive and labor-intensive process).

Types of waterproofing for an artificial pond:

polyethylene film - inexpensive material, not UV resistant;
LDPE - polyethylene high pressure. Visually, it is practically no different from polyethylene, but has greater flexibility and durability.
PVC - polyvinyl chloride - is a strong and durable material, the edges of which are welded together.
rubber and butyl sheets are the most optimal, but expensive option. The service life of this material is practically unlimited.

Experts recommend avoiding plastic film for waterproofing. It copes with its function, but lasts no more than 2 years. If you want your pond to last longer, choose more durable materials.

Materials and tools:

shovel;
protective film or reservoir;
pipes for supplying and draining water;
valve;
geotextile material or sand

It's better to see it once. The whole process of arranging a pond in pictures looks like this:

Construction of a decorative pond

There is another way to arrange a pond - a concrete bowl, but this method is labor-intensive and expensive, so it is not currently used. Construction begins by marking the selected area and removing a layer of turf. After this, you can start digging a pit of the desired shape. In this case, be sure to leave the edges slightly inclined (flat, not steep). Next, if you plan to make a decorative pond using polyvinyl chloride film rather than a finished tank, you need to line the bottom of the future reservoir with waterproof material. Clay is quite suitable for these purposes. It must be laid in two layers - the second after the first has completely dried (a waterproof film must be laid between them). After this, you should fill the bottom with gravel.

Important: if you plan to plant a pond with plants, you should make special depressions at the bottom and fill them with fertile soil.

How to make a decorative pond so that the water in it is always clean and fresh?

In order to appearance If a pond located on your site has always pleased you with its appearance and given you freshness and coolness, you need to make sure that the water in it is running. For these purposes, you need to lay two pipes: flow and waste. Through the flow pipe, water will flow into the reservoir, and through the waste pipe it will be discharged into the ditch. Please note: the level of the drainage ditch should be slightly lower than the level of the pond. For ease of use, you can install a valve on the drain pipe or simply close the hole with a plug as needed. The first option is the most practical.

Construction of a decorative pond using galoshes

You will need significantly less labor costs if you purchase a special tank for an artificial pond. People called these containers “galoshes.” Why is this so? Everything is very simple: they are made of black plastic, and the shape of such tanks in its external outline resembles rubber shoes. But if you wish, you can always find and buy a bowl for a pond of the shape that suits you.

In order to arrange a decorative pond at the dacha , you will need to purchase a special tank of a suitable size and shape: the cost of these is relatively low.

The main stages of arranging a reservoir:

contour marking;
digging pits;
installation of container.

In order to correctly mark the contour of the reservoir, it is necessary to install the tank on the ground and vertically install slats along its perimeter at intervals of 40-50 cm, then tie them with twine. This way you will get the outline of the future pond.

The container must be installed strictly horizontally. The tank should be filled with water gradually, while the gaps existing between it and the walls of the pit must be carefully filled with sand.

Note: if you want to equip the fountain in artificial reservoir, it is important to purchase in advance a special pump and nozzles, which are installed during the installation of the reservoir.

The final stage is the design of the reservoir. In order for your man-made pond to look truly stylish and beautiful, for example, just like the fancy decorative ponds, photos of which we posted, you need to properly design its banks.

Decoration of the banks of an artificial reservoir

At this stage of work, you don’t have to limit the flight of your imagination. To decorate an artificial pond you can use ceramic tiles, marble, granite, artificial stone, pebbles, wood, etc. These materials need to be used to camouflage the edges of the reservoir, which looks close to natural. It is important to fix them with cement mortar. If you plan to additionally equip your pond with a fountain, during the work you need to make sure that the pump hoses are hidden under tiles or stones.

Next, you can sprinkle the bottom of the reservoir with pre-washed sand, lay small pebbles and plant aquatic plants in pots or baskets. Can be planted around a pond ornamental shrub or just a flower bed.

Decorative pond inhabitants are always a joy. These can be aquarium fish and dwarf turtles. And if you run lights along the bottom of the pond or place floating flashlights on batteries on the surface, you can create a real extravaganza of light and water.

Pond care

To keep an artificial pond in good condition, it will need maintenance.
First of all, you need to get a bottom vacuum cleaner to collect debris.
During leaf fall, you will need to cover the pond with a net to prevent leaves from falling into the water.
If there are fish living in the pond, then they will need filtration and aeration of the water.
To avoid greening of the water, it is either filtered and purified (for this the reservoir must be flowing), or planted with oxygen-producing plants: swampweed, hornwort, elodea.
If you plant water lilies or egg capsules in a pond, then with their wide leaves they will interfere sun rays and overheating of water.

An artificial pond on your backyard is important element landscape design, the arrangement of which must be approached with sense, feeling, and arrangement! And then the beauty created by your hands will delight both you and your guests!

June 3, 2018 / / Here

A pond in a dacha is beautiful, fashionable and even very prestigious. And if not everyone can build a full-fledged swimming pool (after all, this is quite a troublesome and expensive task), then any connoisseur of beauty and nature in the garden can build a compact decorative pond.However, you should not expect that it is enough to simply dig a hole and fill it with water, which will soon be absorbed into the soil and form an ordinary puddle. To achieve the desired result, you need a competent approach that requires certain material investments.

All necessary materials can be purchased at any construction supermarket, and you can familiarize yourself with the operating technologies via the Internet. Whether it’s a place for family leisure or decorating a nice lawn, the technical parameters, dimensions, manufacturing technology and filling of the reservoir will depend on the goals. More on this further...

Do-it-yourself decorative pond at the dacha: what is important to know?

A decorative pond can be made very shallow and small, because much more important is the aesthetic admiration of the mirror of water surrounded by plants and stones. First of all, care should be taken to create a reliable waterproofing layer that will retain water in the pit.

It is necessary to remove the soil and give the future reservoir the required depth and configuration, compacting the walls well, before covering them with a layer of sand and pouring water on top of it. If you want a deep fish pond, the walls should be designed in the form of terraces going down. This will result in a more reliable structure that is not prone to landslides. For artistic decor The horizontal sections of the reservoir can be decorated with flowerpots with plants and other natural decorative elements.

It is important to ensure waterproofing. Any waterproof materials are suitable for this - roofing felt, polyethylene film, PVC fabric.Today, technology offers a reliable sealant - polyurea, which can be used to make any fabric and even paper waterproof. To properly insulate a pit, a thin layer of this composition will be sufficient.

Lay the waterproofing sheets overlapping, making sure that where they overlap, all layers fit snugly together. Thus, they will not move under water pressure and will hold it securely.

The protruding edges of the film are laid out and covered with soil. Depending on the design, you can place pots on them beautiful plants, lay stones or build an alpine slide on the edge of the reservoir.

Plastic container - simple and practical

The production of dimensional polyethylene products offers ready-made containers for arranging ponds and swimming pools. Such bathtubs have their advantages: they are easy to install, quite easy to transport, can withstand heavy loads, are easy to clean, and have different shapes and sizes.

Correct installation of such a reservoir involves the formation of the most even bottom of the recess, followed by compaction. Otherwise, there is a risk that the weight of the water will break the bathtub, which will then be almost impossible to restore.

The openings between the outer walls of the container and the edges of the pit are filled with sand and compacted with water and a tamper. High-quality backfill is a guarantee that the structure will not collapse when filled with liquid.

This solution for a decorative pond is the least labor-intensive in both production and maintenance. Having previously drained the water, the container is very easy to clean from dirt, and the strong sides will not allow the soil to crumble.

Design plastic construction You can use it as a natural pond, or you can create the central object of a picnic area. A practical pond can also serve as a safe pool for children, since plastic dark color, which perfectly accumulates heat from the sun.

Capital construction

For adherents of good and solid solutions, capital structures are more suitable. In this case, they build from concrete reliable design, which involves containing a significant volume of water and can be used for various purposes - creating a recreation area in a summer cottage or as a large pond for fish breeding.

One way or another, a decorative pond can be built without any help and in one season. The prepared recess is reinforced with reinforced concrete: thick wire or reinforcement is laid along its walls and bottom, tying it at intersections or fastening it by welding. The finished structure is fixed with studs and a concrete solution is poured. The screed must harden completely, after which the entire surface of the pool is treated with sealant. The last stage is the design of the sides.

Waterfall by the pond: a spectacular sight

Flowing water near a pond looks especially beautiful and enchanting. To achieve this effect you will need special equipment which will ensure the movement of water. Waterfalls, fountains, water mills are an excellent option for your site.They use different pumps with filters, which at the same time purify the water.

It is possible to make a decorative pond with a waterfall when there are elevation differences on the territory of the summer cottage. Thus, it is enough to divide the pond into two parts and build a small dam at their junction.

If the terrain is without a slope, you can use additional decorative items - vases, bowls, various thematic compositions. Today, the market offers an abundance of ready-made elements for decorating reservoirs, where everyone can choose an option to suit their taste.

Pond care

It is important to ensure that the pond always remains clean and fresh. Therefore, you need to regularly care for and clean it - drain all the water from time to time and thoroughly wash the container. To ensure that the water always remains clear, it is necessary to use special means that prevent the development of microflora. They are absolutely environmentally friendly and safe, and you can buy them in any specialized supermarkets.

With the transition to winter time year, it is better to drain the water from the decorative pond (if there is a high probability of its complete freezing). Broken walls are very difficult to restore. There is a high probability that a damaged seal will render the reservoir completely unusable.

Tags: