Homemade kitchen facades. Updating the kitchen façade with your own hands. External finishing with polymer film

External panels of kitchen cabinets and tables, cabinet doors and wall shelves– everything that is the facade of the kitchen can be done independently. Of course, homemade furniture is in some ways inferior to factory furniture, but it always looks original and is cheaper. To make kitchen fronts with your own hands, you will need skilled hands, carpentry skills and appropriate tools.

The most common materials for making facades are:

At home, the easiest way is to make a facade from wood. Wooden facades come in two types - solid and paneled. Solid products are made from solid pine, oak, alder, cherry and other species. To make such a facade, you do not need a milling machine; a plane, circular saw or jigsaw is enough. Wooden surfaces strongly absorb odors and require careful maintenance, but they are not afraid of mechanical stress and last a long time.

More cheap option– facades made of wood panels covered with veneer. This material looks very attractive, is light in weight, and easy to process, making it possible to assemble a façade unusual shape. It should be taken into account that wood boards quickly absorb water, swell and deteriorate, and thin veneer cannot withstand mechanical damage.

Plastic facades have a base made of chipboard, onto which decorative panels made of durable plastic are attached. It is impossible to make panels at home, so for assembly they purchase ready-made ones, cut them according to measurements and glue them to the frame. Such products are well tolerated high humidity, temperature changes, mechanical stress and look great. Caring for them is quite simple: wipe the surface with a damp cloth and a small amount of detergent.

Glass facades can be assembled yourself, but this process is quite labor-intensive and requires maximum care and skills in working with glass. Not everyone can cut and drill glass correctly; a steady hand is required here. quality tools and a supply of material in case of damage. In addition, the facades are made of ordinary glass They look completely different from factory models, which use impact-resistant glass with a textured surface.

Production of solid facades

Solid wood facade

To create a kitchen facade from solid wood you will need:

• edged pine boards with a section of 30x200 mm;
• jigsaw;
• jointer;
• self-tapping screws;
• drill;
• screwdriver;
• clamps;
• accessories;
• primer;
• wood varnish;
• glue;
• plane;
• sandpaper.

First, take measurements and draw up a drawing kitchen furniture. Based on the drawing, the number of front and side panels, drawers and shelves is calculated. The largest structures are manufactured first to minimize the amount of waste. To mark, the boards are laid out on a flat, wide table; transfer measurements from the drawing to the tree and mark cut lines with a pencil.

Easiest way to cut parts circular saw, firmly fixing the boards on the table. All cuts must be straight, otherwise it will not be possible to connect the parts tightly. When all the elements for the facade are ready, the wood is sanded with a special attachment, and the ends are cleaned with sandpaper. Then holes are drilled for fasteners and the workpieces are coated with an antiseptic primer.

Assembly begins: the ends of the blanks are covered with glue, the parts are connected, the corners are aligned, and then clamped with clamps and left to dry completely. Finally, hinges are attached to the doors, slats are screwed in with self-tapping screws for installing internal shelves, and fittings are hung. After this, the finished facade is treated with varnish or oil impregnations with wax.

Chipboard facade

If chipboard is used instead of solid wood, cutting is done in exactly the same way, but before assembly, the sections of the parts are covered with a special polyvinyl chloride tape. This process is called hemming; the film protects the ends from moisture penetration, fraying, makes appearance attractive and neat. In addition, the PVC edge prevents the evaporation of formaldehyde resins, which are used to impregnate chipboard and are harmful to health.

During the work you will need:

• roll of edge film;
• iron;
• a sheet of thick white paper;
• two clamps;
• guide rail;
• sharp knife.

The guide rail is attached to the work table using clamps. Instead of a slats, you can take any flat board, a piece of timber, the main thing is that it is convenient to support the chipboard workpiece. Take the facade part, lay it on the table and rest one edge against the guide so that the side cut protrudes 5-7 cm above the edge of the table. The edge is measured along the length of the cut and cut off. Apply the edge to the surface, leaving overhangs about 5-10 mm wide on both sides of the cut, and then lightly fix it at one end by touching the iron.

Next, cover the edge with a sheet of paper and use an iron to heat the surface with even, measured movements. If you iron the film without paper, the material may overheat and deformation may occur. The iron is pressed firmly against the cut so that the edge sticks over the entire surface. After this, the workpiece is turned over with the cut side down, pressed against the tabletop and held for several minutes. When the glue hardens, sharp knife Carefully trim the protruding edges of the film.

Excess glue is immediately wiped off with a clean rag, and the seams are sanded with fine-grained sandpaper. The ends of the remaining workpieces are processed in the same way. Next, the elements are connected to each other using glue and self-tapping screws, shelves are installed, hinges and locks are attached, and fittings are screwed on.

Loops - frogs

The main elements of paneled facades are frames and panels. A frame made of boards with longitudinal grooves is called a frame; panel is inner panel with figured cutters around the perimeter. When assembling, the panels are inserted into the grooves of the strapping and secured with glue and self-tapping screws. This design avoids surface deformation during temperature fluctuations.

For the manufacture of paneled doors on Kitchen Cabinet required:

Step 1. Calculation of workpiece parameters

Measure the cabinet opening vertically and horizontally and draw up a drawing. Subtract 3 mm from the height and width of the opening - these are the dimensions of the door frame. The width of the racks and horizontal crossbars depends on the width of the board. The parameters of the panel are calculated as follows: subtract the total width of the crossbars from the height of the frame and add 2 cm; The width of the panel corresponds to the length of the crossbars. For one door you should get 5 elements - 1 panel, 2 crossbars and 2 vertical posts.

Step 2. Cutting out the parts

Using a jigsaw pine board cut into racks and crossbars according to the drawing. On a milling machine, a groove 6 mm wide and 10 mm deep is cut into the side cut of each part. Then, 10x6 mm longitudinal spikes are formed at the ends of the crossbars. Make marks on a sheet of plywood with a pencil and cut out a panel. The edges of each element are treated with sandpaper, and the surface of the boards is sanded.

Step 3. Assembling the product

The edges of the panel are inserted into the grooves of the vertical posts, the bottom crossbar is put on the plywood and the tenons of the crossbar are connected to the sidewalls. The top crossbar is attached next. If all the elements fit smoothly, without gaps or distortions, and quite tightly, then everything is done correctly. Now the door is disassembled, the grooves, tenons and edges of the panel are coated with glue, everything is put back together again and the joints are pressed tightly. Exposed glue is immediately wiped off with a damp, clean cloth. It is recommended to use clamps for fixation, then the product will not deform during the drying process.

Step 4: Finishing

When the glue dries, the joints are carefully sanded, and then the door is treated with an antiseptic compound. The next layer is paint or varnish; you can also use stain, special oil impregnations, or self-adhesive film. Curly carving is often used as decoration for a frame, but not everyone can do it without the appropriate skills. Plywood can be completely replaced by a thin board, glass, shaped forged lattice, colored polycarbonate or plastic panel.

Hinges and fittings are attached after completion finishing works. First, determine the location of the loops on the walls of the box; Mark the fastening points on the facade frame and drill holes. Screw the hinges to the frame, insert the door into the frame and fix the hinges on the cabinet wall. Check the movement of the hinges by closing and opening the door. When closed, there should be no gaps or irregularities around the perimeter of the façade. Other elements of the kitchen façade are performed in a similar manner. With absence milling machine you should choose options with the least number of shelves and panels, since cutting grooves by hand is quite difficult.

Also read the article - how to assemble a kitchen with your own hands.

Video - DIY kitchen facades

A modern kitchen should be functional and create good mood. After all, this room is visited as often as the bathroom. Constant moisture, shock, steam and grease quickly damage the front walls of furniture. You can create kitchen facades with your own hands, completely changing the look of the entire house. Various materials and decorative elements allow you to make the old kitchen facade unique. A little skill and imagination.

Independent finishing of the kitchen and facade

Modern home design is impossible without beautiful kitchen furniture

We do the kitchen interior ourselves

A friend finished building a house. Now it was time for restoration kitchen facades V old apartment, where he lived with his family, and with our aunts. We started going over the ways of finishing and decorating kitchen facades. The easiest way was to paint it a bright color. Clean out potholes and scratches and level them with putty. But simple budget solutions are not for us. Large selection of materials:

• tree;
• glass;
• plastic;
• self-adhesive film;
• dye;
• wallpaper.

As decoration you can use moldings, plastic elements with imitation stucco, carvings, and fittings.

We started with Vadik's apartment. There was no point in completely changing the furniture, since only the façade had lost its appearance. As the children grew up, they repeatedly painted the doors of tables and cabinets with chalk and felt-tip pens. Scratches and stains that cannot be washed off appeared on the surface.

Do-it-yourself restoration

Do-it-yourself finishing of kitchen facades

I have enough tools, from a jigsaw to a set of cutters for carving. We measured each door and made a sketch of its future appearance, and what kind of decoration we would put on it. After that, Vadik prepared the parts himself. First, I cut the strips for the frame to size. Cross bars longer. They had to make protrusions on them - tenons that would fit into the groove of the vertical strips.

Along the inner perimeter of the frame of future kitchen doors, I made a small groove equal in width to the thickness of the panel. After that, a friend prepared the inserts. Having assembled each door of the facade, I checked the fit and overall geometry.

The decoration of the facade was done in the same style as the decoration of the entire house - classical. Having applied the pattern according to the template, we used various cutters to create an ornament on the frame and a carved pattern on the panel. Then they carefully cleaned and polished all the parts.

The elements of the future facade were fixed with glue. We took a special one for wooden surfaces. You can use construction PVA. The composition was applied to the grooves, after joining, all excess excess was quickly wiped off.

Now it was possible to paint, make a dark background and roll over it with light paint, highlighting the carved decoration. We used clear primer and matte varnish. Heat from natural wood with a unique pattern, it was enough to create a warm atmosphere for the whole house.

We installed the fittings and hung the doors in place. We completed the decoration of the facade with decorative handles. The restoration took a long time. We made it with our own hands. There is no other façade like this. We managed not only to update kitchen interior, but to make a unique design of old kitchen furniture.

The easiest way to paint with enamel

DIY kitchen decoration

Vadik decided to make the kitchen fronts for his aunts with his own hands. Our relatives preferred budget options. All they had to do was paint the front walls with a light paint to update the interior. The main thing is that the work can be done quickly and you don’t have to leave home.

The first facade was made of wood and plywood. He lost his appearance, but was intact. First, we had to correct the skewed elements and replace the fittings. Then clean and sand the surface. Level everything with putty and polish again. Before painting, coat twice with white primer.

The small kitchen area did not allow making the facades dark or painting them in rich colors. It could only be updated with light paint and small decorative elements. The restoration took place under the supervision and guidance of the aunt. Therefore, we had to choose the moment to distract her, preparing a surprise in advance. A vinyl decoration was glued to the façade. Application in the form of bouquets wildflowers There was a different one on each door. The self-adhesive ball is pre-ordered in size. We were able to do the artwork in a few minutes.

Another relative had a larger kitchen. The façade was very worn and the paneling had to be replaced. We decided to make the doors and front walls of the drawers from plastic.

1. For the frame we used aluminum profile. We cut it to size with a cutting disc.
2. The elements were connected with self-tapping screws. The plastic was inserted into the grooves of the profile.
3. The fittings were installed.
4. We hung new doors and adjusted them.

I also had to update the apron. The facade was a rich crimson color, my aunt loves it very much. The wall working area covered with white plastic. The decoration was vinyl appliques, but with a different design. Identical decorations were placed in the corners.

We use natural materials to improve the climate at home

DIY facade

For a house located in the city, it is important to have more natural materials in the interior. Wood is expensive. A budget option, allowing you to update the furniture in the kitchen, make a facade from chipboard and MDF. The material consists of waste natural wood, so relatively cheap. It can be painted or varnished. Fine pressed sawdust allows you to create relief patterns. A special cutter is needed. The wood tool will shrink quickly and the decoration will have different grooves.

When working with pressed slabs, the most difficult thing was removing the aunt from the house. During processing, fine dust rises and settles in the lungs. We used respirators. The elderly woman tried to give us instructions all the time, without protecting her respiratory organs in any way.

By the time my aunt returned from the dacha, we managed to completely renew the façade on her kitchen furniture. Using a spray gun, paint the doors and drawers beige color. Then they covered everything with a white tone using a short-nap roller. Finally, a durable clear coat was applied. When the woman returned, she was pleasantly surprised the new kind the interior of her house. We immediately received the title of the best nephews in the country.

Wallpaper and self-adhesive film as a budget home makeover

Kitchen facade

My friend and I created another masterpiece by restoring the kitchen facade with glass doors. All we had to do was update the frames and install new glass. Working creatively out of habit, we used wallpaper. They can be glued to panels and varnished. It turns out original when you stick trellises on back walls closet Through the glass you can see the dishes on the shelves. The wallpaper pattern creates an unusual background and makes a monochromatic interior brighter and more fun.

On old ones kitchen sets made of wood, just clean the frames, soak them with antiseptic and wax. Then replace the damaged glass. High quality facades are surprising. The shiny surface of the glass reflects the rays, creating the illusion of space. Even a cramped kitchen seems spacious and bright. Therefore, we did not cover the doors with wallpaper and film. We found another way to update the interior.

Self-adhesive film is moisture resistant. It can be used on an apron and any facade material. Such decoration can update the facade of the kitchen, covering small defects. At the dacha we simply pasted the film on the doors. The advantage of such decor is the ability to quickly change the finish to a new one. Over time, the aunts liked to change the design, and they re-glued the film at the dacha every season.

Moldings, fittings and other decorations for the kitchen facade

When restoring kitchen facades with chipboard, you have to create volume with decorative elements. The surface of particle board is difficult to process. That's why I use overlay decorative elements. I imitate the protruding frame with an overhead molding. I glue figured patterns from polystyrene foam. They are made to look like stucco and are easy to stick on. After painting, the appearance of the facade corresponds to antique furniture in the rococo and classical styles. It all depends on the choice of decorative elements.

Tools are needed to restore the kitchen facade. They are available to those who love working with wood and making things with their own hands. If you are just starting to make repairs yourself, use plastic, wallpaper, film and paint. Imagine, experiment and get great results.

Important components depend on the facade of the furniture: appearance, functionality and cost of the entire product. The area of ​​the parts of the external front side of cabinet furniture, relative to the entire product, is small. But despite this, the production of furniture facades requires a lot of time and effort. This is the front side of the design, every flaw will be evident.

In order to independently make a furniture facade that does not differ in quality from the factory product, you need to purchase the necessary tools in advance:

• Boards from which frames will be cut - it is important to select elements with a smooth surface, without knots or chips;
• Sheets of plywood, plastic or glass, no more than 6 mm thick - they are needed to create a panel - important element decor;
• Metal ruler with 30-40 cm markings;
• Pencil;
• Electric jigsaw with a set of wood files;
• Roulette;
• Wood glue;
• Brush for glue work;
• Discs for cutting boards, it is convenient to use a milling cutter.

To maintain order while working, prepare a bucket of water and a rag.

Manufacturing technology

The manufacturing process of furniture facades is complex. You can create neat and suitable doors on your own if you strictly follow the steps of the work.

Carrying out calculations

First stage technological process– calculations. The dimensions of future doors are easy to make: just use a tape measure to check the parameters doorways. For the calculations to be correct, it is necessary to clarify the details:

• The size of the facade should differ from the height of the opening by 3 mm in a smaller direction. If this point is not observed, the finished doors will not close and open freely;
• The parameters for the width of racks and crossbars do not have specific standards. However, their dimensions on one piece of furniture should be the same;
• The difference in the width of the product and the doorway should be 3 mm. If you need to make 2 doors, then you need to make the following calculations: divide the width of the opening in half and subtract 1.5 mm;
• The length of the crossbar is calculated according to the following scheme: the sum of the width of the two racks is subtracted from the width of the facade and 2 cm is added;
• The dimensions of the panels are determined as follows: width - 2 cm greater than the crossbar, height - width multiplied by 2, minus the height of the door and plus 2 cm.

Having dealt with the calculations, you can begin to select materials.

What materials are best?

The furniture facade is responsible for aesthetics and functionality. Therefore, much attention is paid to doors on cabinets and furniture. What material to use as a basis, what to make the panel from, how to decorate it and other questions are asked by the craftsmen at the first stages of work. Everyone decides for themselves what to choose.

The most common materials for making furniture facades with your own hands:

• Plastic;
• Aluminum;
• Glass;
• Wood.

Each material attracts with its advantages and repels with its disadvantages. The color of wood changes under the influence of the sun, but glass is not affected sun rays. Glass door can break from a blow, but the tree retains its strength for a long time. WITH certain materials It is difficult to work at home, so only professionals hire them.

The easiest way is to make a furniture facade with your own hands from wood. When using carpentry tools, the material becomes pliable. Less pliable materials - plastic, glass - are used for finishing facades.

Aluminum

Sawing elements

On the base (board or plastic), the parameters for the location of the crossbars and racks are noted. Then the parts are cut out. Columns are made in double quantities. After this, special notches need to be cut out on the crossbars, through which they will be attached to each other. Upon completion, each part must be carefully sanded.

To ensure that the panels are securely in place, you need to cut special grooves. Using prepared disks, it is necessary to cut holes, the width of which should be 5 mm and the depth -10 mm. Before cutting grooves, you need to check the disk for functionality waste material so as not to spoil quality workpieces.

Having the finished parts in hand, you can begin assembly. The process consists of two steps:

1. The posts are inserted into the cuts on the panel;
2. Crossbars are fixed along the top and bottom.

All design details must fit together perfectly. If inconsistencies appear during assembly, they must be eliminated using sandpaper.

Making the markings

Sawing the material

Grinding the surface

Cutting the grooves

Making recesses

Connecting the elements

Clean with sandpaper

Finishing

The decoration of facades depends on the desires and capabilities of the person. Most often, three options are used in the manufacture of facades.

Material	Description
Solid wood	This option is considered classic and is used for finishing furniture of any type (kitchen, bedroom, living room). Usually it is chosen when the furniture must correspond to one of the expensive styles - Empire, Baroque, classicism. To reduce the price of the facade, you can make the base from MDF and close the front part solid wood. Such doors will look good on furniture in a classic or modern style.
Painted MDF	Smooth and bright facades are most often used in the creation of kitchen sets and wardrobes. Glossy panels will look equally good in modern style or futuristic design. They cannot be classified as cheap options, but they are no different in practicality: the smallest stains immediately become noticeable, chips and scratches form with minor impacts. If you want to have an original and bright furniture, then this option fits better Total.
Frame facades made of aluminum profiles	Aluminum is used as the frame. To fill the space, plates made of MDF, glass or plastic are installed. The option is not the cheapest, but very practical. The advantage of such facades is their neat appearance and durability. It’s easy to keep such facades clean: just wipe them with a damp cloth and detergent from time to time. Furniture is usually decorated in this way. different styles. For minimalism, it will be enough to make inserts from glass or transparent plastic. The same option will fit into the loft style. Glass is used for kitchen units and facade decoration. For modernism, brightly colored plastic is more suitable.

There are other, less popular types of facade finishing. Not all of them will fit into ordinary interior, therefore they are considered non-standard. Combination of different materials when creating a furniture façade, select originals. This includes various variations with MDF, which is taken as a basis. Glass and plastic are used as a supplement. Often the facade consists entirely of wood material, and decorative film is used as protection and decoration.

Solid wood

Aluminum

Varnishing and painting

Before painting, you need to prepare all materials. It is recommended to paint facades with a brush. If you plan to use a spray can or spray gun in the process of decorating furniture, then you need to cover nearby objects with film in advance so as not to stain them with paint.

The coloring workflow consists of several stages:

1. Cleaning the surface from dust and small debris;
2. Degreasing with an alcohol solution;
3. Putty. This stage is not always necessary, but only if there are chips and irregularities on the facade;
4. Primer. Each material uses its own version of grout. It can be applied with a brush or aerosol. To increase efficiency, you need to apply at least two layers;
5. Applying paint. To ensure that there are no gaps left on the surface, apply 2-3 layers.

Painted surfaces will look more impressive if they are covered with glisal. The composition must be diluted with water according to the instructions and applied to the facade with a clean brush. . For a mirror shine and extended service life, painted doors are coated with several layers of varnish. Before applying, you need to wait time for the paint to dry.

To obtain glossy facades, acrylic varnish is used. It is applied in two cases: after painting and instead of paint. If you plan to leave the natural color of the base material for the facade, then it must be varnished. It is usually used for wooden surfaces. Varnish improves the appearance of furniture, increases strength and extends service life.

Before varnishing, it is necessary to apply a layer of primer to the surface of the facade. After that, the unevenness is covered with putty. When the surface is dry, you need to sand it with emery cloth. After which a layer of primer is applied again. The last step is to apply varnish with a brush to the joints of the facade and the main part. To obtain a mirror surface, you need to coat it with several layers of varnish. At least 5 hours must pass before each coating.

Cleaning the coating

Apply primer

Seal cracks with putty

Degrease with alcohol

Painting the surface

Creating beautiful inserts

When making furniture facades, you can use your imagination and create unique design. There are several options on how to make facades beautiful and unusual.

• Combination - With You can make an insert into the furniture façade from any material. By combining two dissimilar materials, you can get a unique style. It is important to understand that unusual materials on the facades should be at least slightly in harmony with the decor of the room. Most often they combine wood and textiles, plastic and aluminum, leather and glass. Bamboo and rattan inserts look very unusual, but look beautiful;
• Drawings – original way furniture facade decoration. It is suitable if the insert on the door is glass or plastic. You can draw using different means, but the most commonly used are acrylic paints. With their help you can draw anything you want. For accuracy, you can use a stencil. After complete drying, the surface with the pattern can be washed with water and detergents. Making furniture facades has become very popular, so new methods of decoration are being created. The sandblasted image is one of the latter. It’s difficult to create something like this at home, because the process requires special equipment. As a result, a neat matte pattern appears on the mirror surface. If you lack the desire and ability to draw, then you can stick a self-adhesive film over the glossy surface. You can also use ready-made stickers for furniture;
• Stained glass and mosaics look very beautiful and expensive furniture facades with your own hands, using glass as inserts. With imagination and patience, you can create original design. This will require several multi-colored sheets glass, glue gun and glass cutter. In the process, it is necessary to cut the glass into pieces so that when sticking to the facade there are no gaps between them. And if you try really hard, you can create a small picture like a mosaic from small parts on the surface of the facade.

By showing imagination, perseverance and accuracy, you can independently create furniture that will look more beautiful than models from magazines. The main thing is to think through the project well and select everything necessary materials by color and texture.

IN modern world, when progress continues to amaze with its pace of development, many people get ample opportunities learn on your own what previously seemed impossible. This trend has also affected the furniture sector. Despite the fact that the service of making custom-made furniture is quite well developed today, many people want to learn how to make furniture themselves. Therefore, the question of how to make kitchen facades with your own hands remains relevant for many people.

Kitchen furniture plays a very important role. The presence of many cabinets and drawers allows you to hide everything kitchen utensils, which are necessary in the process of cooking. And facades play an important role in kitchen sets, as they are needed to perform certain functions and give kitchen furniture special beauty.

Kitchen furniture facades include doors, panels, front part drawers and everything that is located in front of the kitchen furniture.

Furniture facades can be made of various materials. But the most popular materials are:

1. solid wood;
2. wood boards. These can be MDF boards, chipboards and other similar ones;
3. glass;
4. aluminum;
5. plastic;

Important: when choosing material to make the facade, pay attention to the general style of the kitchen and interior. Having precisely decided on the material, you can begin making kitchen fronts.

Solid wood facades

The very first rule that owners of an apartment or house must follow is that kitchen facades cannot be selected from photographs or videos. The main criterion for choosing a facade, the production of which will take place with my own hands, will become the material.

If you decide to make a kitchen facade from solid wood, then it is worth considering that they are made in several ways:

• paneled facades made of solid wood;
• solid facades made of solid wood;

Such products can be made various forms and sizes, make them ventilated or solid.

The main advantages of furniture facades made of solid wood are:

1. attractive appearance;
2. fashionable;
3. long service life;
4. environmentally friendly;
5. installation is quite simple;

Important: V When choosing a technique for making facades from solid wood, you must remember that such material is easy to work with, easy to process, and can be used to make ventilated facades, curved facades, or any other.

Despite the positive qualities, a facade made of solid wood also has some disadvantages:

• are able to absorb moisture and foreign odors, as a result of which they lose their original appearance;
• solid wood facades require constant maintenance;
• quite high cost of material;
• solid wood facades do not tolerate direct sunlight;

Plastic facades

Installation of plastic facades is quite simple and unpretentious even for those who are engaged in such a process for the first time. Making such facades is quite simple. To do this, you first need to make a base from MDF or chipboard, and install decorative plastic on top of this base using a special adhesive composition.

Facades, the manufacture of which involves the use of plastic based on MDF or chipboard, have the following advantages:

1. shockproof;
2. do not require special care;
3. are not afraid of direct sunlight and temperature changes;
4. are not afraid of moisture;
5. have a long service life;

Disadvantages of plastic facades:

• leave handprints on themselves if you touch them;
• matte plastic, which is used in the manufacture of facades for kitchen furniture, is quite difficult to clean;
• the side parts of the plastic facade cannot be made without white on the side, which will definitely make it stand out from the general background of the kitchen;

MDF facades

Installation of an MDF facade involves the production special frame, which is subsequently lined and covered with film.

Important: O When installing kitchen facades from MDF, you must remember that materials such as mirror, glass, chipboard, and so on can be used as a profile.

The main advantages of facades for kitchen furniture made of MDF:

• inexpensive material cost;
• quite light in weight;
• you can make curved facades, ventilated and other non-standard shapes;

Disadvantages of kitchen facades made of MDF:

• quite fastidious in care;
• do not tolerate moisture well;
• do not tolerate the effects well high temperatures. Therefore, when installing facades of this type, you should avoid contact, for example, with a gas stove;
• if you make a facade from MDF, then the seams of the profile connection will definitely be visible;

Glass facades

Installation of facades for kitchen furniture made of glass involves the use of a material of increased strength.

Glass is quite easy to process, so if you decide to make curved facades, then glass will play the role of an assistant in your plan.

The main advantages of such products can be considered:

1. aesthetically beautiful appearance;
2. tolerate moisture and sun well;
3. can withstand blows quite well;

Important: despite the fact that glass facades are quite durable, we must remember that you should not abuse them by hitting them.

The disadvantages of such a material for making facades as glass are:

• have to wash frequently;
• there is always a risk that the glass may break;

Other types of furniture facades

In addition to the above-mentioned facades for kitchen furniture, the manufacture and installation of which can be done independently, there are also the following types:

1. Wet facade. This type has gained popularity due to its manufacturing technology, which involves the use of a minimum number of cold bridges. In addition, if you make wet facade with your own hands, you can help move the dew point outside your room;
2. Frame facades, which are mostly made from MDF. The installation and manufacturing process of such products is quite simple, and their appearance is excellent. Standard sizes facades are not about this type, since they can be made in any size. Such facades can be made in the form of curved ones, or they can be ventilated facades. Making frame facades, you can show your imagination by arranging different colors, which in this case is welcome;

As you can see, there is big choice materials from which facades can be made. Considering all the pros and cons of a particular material, you can choose the most suitable option and proceed directly to the process of making the facade for your kitchen.

The first thing that catches your eye when entering the kitchen is the furniture fronts. Therefore, depending on the condition they are in, the overall impression of the kitchen as a whole is formed. In order to give the room a well-groomed look, sometimes it is enough to update the furniture.

However, to acquire new furniture too expensive, and sometimes pointless. If the furniture cabinets are durable, then you can significantly save on costs by making new facades for the kitchen with your own hands.

Of course, making doors yourself makes sense only if they look no worse than those made by craftsmen at a furniture factory.

Having decided to update your kitchen yourself, you first need to become familiar with the basic principles of facade design and have the skills to work with carpentry tools. If you already have the necessary skills, then surely, by taking our recommendations into account, you will do everything correctly.

You can change the interior of your kitchen by choosing one of the following methods:

• Production of new facades;
• Updating old doors with your own hands.

Production of new facades

Fronts for kitchen furniture can be ordered from professional furniture makers, but they will lack that special zest that things made with your own hands from scrap materials have. In addition, today there are all conditions for home craftsmen:

• You don’t need to have sophisticated equipment to make kitchen facades with your own hands - all the fittings, fastenings and consumables can be purchased at a nearby hardware store;
• Almost every man has a minimum set of tools in his arsenal, and if necessary, you can temporarily borrow a jigsaw or a screwdriver from a more homely neighbor;
• The tools that will be needed in the manufacture of facades do not require special skills - even a teenager can work with them;
• Required theoretical knowledge, useful tips and designers’ proposals can be found on specialized websites;
• You can assemble the doors yourself from individual parts made in the workshop according to your drawings.

Advantage self-made facades is a significant saving of the family budget, and the result will be completely new kitchen– after all, by changing the facades, you practically update the entire visible part of the kitchen furniture.

Making kitchen facades with your own hands should begin with the choice of material. Since they have a decorative rather than practical role, the choice of materials can be made based on the capabilities of your wallet.

The most popular materials for kitchen facades are:

• Natural wood – solid wood or multiplex;
• Chipboards or MDF;
• Strained glass;
• Plastic panels.

Each of the listed materials has its own advantages and disadvantages:

• Wood is the favorite among all materials for its environmental and decorative qualities, however, its cost is quite high;
• MDF or chipboard are the most affordable, they are quite easy to process and maintain, but are afraid of moisture and temperature changes;
• Glass gives the kitchen an elegant look, it is easy to clean, but at the same time it requires regular careful maintenance, and there is a high risk of breaking even with a slight blow;
• The plastic is covered with the same chipboard or MDF, it is quite durable, not afraid of moisture and temperature changes, but all traces are easily imprinted on glossy plastic, and matte plastic is difficult to wash.

It’s up to you to decide which material, taking into account the listed qualities, is better to choose.

We make facades from wood

You can make kitchen facades with your own hands entirely from solid wood or edged boards. Let's consider more affordable option production of facades from edged boards.

In addition to a 20 mm thick edged board, stain, varnish, and self-tapping screws, you will need the following tools:

• Hammer with rubber tip;
• Bench hammer;
• Fraser;
• Hacksaw;
• Clamps;
• Ruler, tape measure and square;
• Set of screwdrivers, screwdriver;
• Grinder with a set of discs.

Working with wood requires certain skills and accuracy. The work itself on the implementation of wooden facades should be carried out in several stages:

• Making a wooden frame;
• We are preparing an insert for it;
• Grinding the parts;
• Assembling the facade;
• We carry out painting or varnishing.

To make the frame, a wooden strip is taken, the width of which must correspond to the measurements taken. Four segments are cut from it, forming the basis of the future frame.

At the ends of each segment manual router grooves are selected to create a tongue-and-groove connection. Then, after the frame is assembled, with it inside A groove is selected around the perimeter necessary for attaching the insert.

After preliminary assembly, the frame must be measured to ensure compliance with the required dimensions. Only after making sure that there are no discrepancies can you continue assembling the facade.

If the parts are made precisely to size, they are disassembled and each part is polished separately manually or using a grinder with grinding disc. Using an angle grinder will greatly facilitate the work and reduce the time it takes to complete it.

After sanding is completed, the parts of the facade are reassembled into a single whole, fastened with wood glue and tightened with clamps.

The final stage is paintwork. It is quite difficult to apply an even, beautiful layer of paint without a spray gun. It is better to tint a kitchen facade assembled from wood with your own hands using stain to accentuate the wood texture, and then varnish it with furniture varnish.

As an option, the finished door can be pasted over instead of painting. self-adhesive film. Or you can embed decorative glass into a finished and varnished frame instead of a wooden insert.

When the facade is ready, you can equip it with hinges, screw on the fittings and install it in the opening. Making the first facade will take a lot of time until you get the hang of it and get the desired result. But you can make each subsequent door much faster.

Alternative materials for facades

Recently, it has become very fashionable to make kitchen fronts from aluminum. Such surfaces are best suited for kitchens designed in modern, high-tech, and loft styles. Aluminum in the kitchen has a number of advantages and disadvantages.

Among the advantages are:

• Exquisite style;
• Excellent combination with other materials;
• Resistance to fading due to exposure to UV rays;
• Moisture resistance and resistance to sudden temperature changes;
• Light weight;
• Environmental Safety;
• Long service life;
• Possibility of manufacturing both swing and sliding elements.

The main disadvantages of aluminum facades:

• Relatively high price;
• Tarnishing of the surface;
• Impossibility of using cleaning products with abrasive particles;
• Susceptibility to scratches and damage, since aluminum is a soft material.

Aluminum facades can be solid or framed. Solid doors are made from solid polished aluminum sheets, and frame doors are made from an aluminum prefabricated frame, which is filled with inserts from any suitable materials. The aluminum frame can be disassembled. This allows you to update the kitchen facade by simply changing the filling of the aluminum frames.

How to update old facades

Since not every person has carpentry skills, and it is not always possible to carry out a complete replacement furniture doors and cornices, then you can update the kitchen facade in simpler ways.

If the doors are in good condition, and only their surfaces require updating, then you can use the old fashioned method and simply paint the furniture in some fashionable color.