DIY country tables. How to make a country table. How to paint garden furniture

If you dream of having a good time on your personal plot, then you just need a large table that can accommodate a group of your friends and family. Moreover, you can do it with your own hands, spending very little time on it. In some cases you may need a helper, sometimes an extra pair of hands won't hurt.

This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions for making a wooden table for a summer house.

So that you have a choice, we offer you four options for country table designs - two ordinary picnic tables, a table with benches, which are a single structural whole, and, finally, round table. You should think through all the details in advance and choose the type and size of table that would suit your needs and the style of your garden plot.

Folding picnic tables - mobility comes first

Folding tables are very convenient, and most importantly practical and simple. They don't take up much space. At any moment, such a table can be neatly folded into the garage, and, if necessary, again moved outside. The mobility of furniture is especially appreciated in small areas.

How to make a garden wooden table with your own hands

A dacha is the place where a craftsman, a carpenter, a carpenter, a gardener, in general, a master, awakens in a person. Buy furniture for suburban area- it’s a simple matter, but not everyone can make a wooden table for their dacha with their own hands. You should immediately be prepared for the fact that it will take you several days to make a garden table with your own hands. But the tips listed below will help you make a good-quality table yourself.

Today we will build a fairly simple country table with our own hands in the Provencal style. Such tables not only look great, but also have quite reliable design. It's worth paying attention to the boards. They must be even, since the appearance of our country table will directly depend on this.

When designing a table for a summer house, it is necessary to prepare lumber in three dimensions:

Supporting frame - section 38 x 90 mm.
Tabletop - section 38 X 140 mm.
Supporting strips - section 19 X 64 mm.

Drawing

Before starting work, the most important thing is to find it on the Internet, or make your own drawings of a table for a summer house with your own hands. An accurate schematic designation will allow you to select lumber that will be most suitable in cross-section to the dimensions indicated on the diagram. It doesn’t matter if the dimensions don’t exactly match each other, because you can always make an adjustment using an electric planer.

Preparation of material

When deciding how to make a garden wooden table, approach the issue responsibly, since the life of the furniture will depend on this:

purchase of blanks. Professionals advise purchasing lumber from coniferous trees, which was previously well dried. Its main advantages are:
- price;
- simplicity and ease of manual processing;
- beautiful structure;
furniture glue;
4 X 65 mm screws;
3 mm drill;
drill;
tape measure, pencil, sandpaper.

Next steps

We will need:

two upper transverse beams, dimensions 38 X 90 X 978 mm;
four legs for a country table with your own hands, size 38 X 90 X 695 mm;
two bowstrings - 38 X 90 X 921 mm;
one longitudinal lower and one upper beam - 38 X 90 X 1575 mm and 38 X 90 X 1473 mm, respectively;
two pieces of braces 38 X 90 X 772 mm;
blanks for the tabletop - seven pieces, measuring 38 x 90 x 2337 mm;
six support strips - 19 X 64 X 432 mm.

Advice: start work on a flat surface. It is extremely necessary to observe the joining angles of the parts. The blanks, which will later become the legs of our country table, should be cut on both sides at an angle of 10°. The cuts must be parallel. But the bowstring blanks, which are similarly cut at the same angle, should be cut one towards the other.

Stage 2. The legs of our country table should be attached to the cross beams and this entire structure should be fastened with screws. There are two screws for each connection.

We screw the string diagonally to the leg from the inside, in the same way fastening the structure with two screws.

The lower beam must be used to connect both strings to each other. As mentioned above, using screws.

Further in the upper longitudinal and cross beams First, holes are made for a fastener called a dowel, after which we again diagonally connect the blanks of our country wooden table with existing screws.

Tip: when connecting all the elements, use glue for additional strength. Remove excess immediately.

We place the braces on the screws.

Tip: blanks intended for braces should first be cut at an angle of 45 degrees

We fasten the blanks for the table top with screws to the cross beams with our own hands.

How to make a rectangular table for a garden

After developing a work plan and approving the drawings of the garden table, purchase all the materials needed for this project. Choose wood designed for outdoor use - pine, cedar, redwood or pressure-treated wood. When purchasing, check each board: they must be completely smooth and without any visible defects. Do not skimp on the quality of lumber, because your structure will have to withstand all weather adversity.

There are several important points, which you must take into account if you want the result to correspond to a high professional level. We must not forget about the accuracy of measurement and the use of professional tools when cutting boards and bars and drilling holes. To increase the reliability of the structure, you can additionally use waterproof glue to fasten the parts. Round open edges using a router or sandpaper.

Attention! Dimensions are converted from the inch system and may not correspond to the metric measurement system. Choose lumber that is as close in size as possible. Or just customize it yourself.

Tools required to implement the project:

hacksaw, jigsaw;
milling cutter;
drill and drill bits;
chalk cord, tape measure, spirit level, pencil;
safety glasses and gloves.

Time:

From one day to a week depending on the chosen project. If you have power tools at your disposal, you can finish the job even faster - in just a few hours.

Adviсe:

A router will help smooth the edges of wooden blocks and boards.
Before screwing in screws and self-tapping screws, drill into wooden elements design guide holes.
The heads of the screws that are screwed in should not protrude above the wooden surface, and for this, the entrance parts of the holes must be countersunk.
Do not use cracked or warped lumber.
Do not use excessive force when tightening the screws, otherwise the wood may crack.

DIY picnic table. Step by step instructions

Materials:

A - Legs: 5x10 cm bars, 106 cm long (2 pcs.), 43 cm long (2 pcs.) and 56 cm long (2 pcs.);
B - Frame: bars 5x10 cm, length 87 cm (2 pcs.);
C - Tabletop: boards 5×15 cm, length 180 cm (6 pcs.);
D - Tabletop base: boards 5x15 cm, length 87 cm (2 pcs.), bars 5x10 cm, length 62 cm (2 pcs.).

The first stage of the project is making the table legs. Saw off the bars of the required size. To speed up the process, you can use circular saw. Smooth the edges of the bars and cut lines with sandpaper.

Connect the bars to form an X-shaped structure and fasten them with 60 mm self-tapping screws, not forgetting to pre-drill the guide holes. Lubricate the joints with glue. Make sure there are no cracks or gaps.

Fasten each pair of legs with a horizontal block, using 60 mm self-tapping screws for this purpose. Cut off the ends of the bars as shown in the figure.

Place the boards intended for making the tabletop on a flat surface. We advise you to place pieces of 6 mm plywood between them, this will create uniform gaps. Place the assembled table sides on the tabletop and secure them by screwing in the self-tapping screws at an angle of 90 mm. Before fixing, make sure the legs and table top are perpendicular using a spirit level.

Place sawn pieces of 5x15 cm boards on the underside of the tabletop and secure them with 60 mm self-tapping screws.

Saw off the ends of the bars, which will serve as supports reinforcing the structure, at an angle of 45º. Place the supports in their place and secure them using 90 mm self-tapping screws screwed in at an angle.

And finally, last but not least: check that the heads of the screws do not protrude above the wooden surface, and fill all cracks and holes with wood putty.

Tip: To protect wooden surfaces from the damaging effects of atmospheric moisture, cover them with several layers of exterior paint or stain.

Table with benches. Instructions with drawings

Materials:

A - Legs: bars 5x10 cm, length 95 cm (4 pcs.);
B - Crossbars: bars 5×10 cm, length 160 cm (2 pcs.);
C - Fastening the tabletop: 5×10 cm bars, 75 cm long (5 pcs.);
D - Inclined supports: bars 5x10 cm, length 84 cm (2 pcs.);
E - Tabletop: boards 5x10 cm, length 180 cm (14 pcs.).

You should start by making the legs. Since the legs of this table will be inclined, the ends of the 100 cm long bars should be cut at an angle of 30º. Connect the elements with 90 mm bolts.

Make sure the surface you are working on is fairly level. The mounted sides of the table must be identical, only in this case can you hope for an excellent final result.

When the sides of the table are ready, you can begin making the wooden tabletop. We recommend that you knock it together on the ground (floor), and then attach it to the legs using self-tapping screws.

Tip: Don't forget to make sure the side walls of the table are vertical using a spirit level, otherwise the end result of your work is unlikely to satisfy you.

Rigidly fix the entire structure using inclined supports. Their ends should first be cut at an angle of 26º.

Now all that remains is to build the benches. Saw off the boards the right size, place them on both sides of the table and, having previously drilled several guide holes at a distance of at least 1 cm from the edges, secure them with self-tapping screws.

Tip: To ensure that the seat boards are evenly distributed, place nails or pieces of plywood between them before attaching them. Thanks to this little trick, all the gaps will be the same.

At the end of the work, pay attention to small but very important touches. Fill all cracks and holes with wood putty. After the putty has dried, sand the wood surfaces with medium-grit sandpaper.

Tip: Be sure to apply several coats of paint or stain to protect wood surfaces from exposure to water and sunlight.

Round table. We do it at the dacha on our own

Materials:

A - Base: 5×10 cm block 102.5 cm long (1 piece) and 47 cm long (2 pieces), 2.5×10 cm block 9 cm long (4 pieces);
B - Stands: bars 10×10 cm, length 60 cm (4 pcs.);
C - Tabletop base: 5x10 cm bars 82.5 cm long (1 pc.) and 52.5 cm long (2 pcs.), 2.5x10 cm bars 47.5 cm long (4 pcs.) and 60 cm long (2 pcs.) ;
D - Tabletop: boards 2.5×15 cm, length 195 cm (9 pcs.).

The first stage of the project is to create the table base. To connect its constituent elements, use waterproof glue and self-tapping screws. Make sure that the corners formed by the bars being connected are straight. To protect the assembled table base from rotting under the influence of rainwater, place it on small stands made from scrap 2.5x10 cm boards.

Now you need to attach four posts made from square bars to the base. Before fixing, make sure they are vertical using a spirit level. The height of the legs may differ from that proposed by us; in this case, you should, first of all, be guided by your own needs.

The most difficult stage of the project is making the countertop. Place the boards on a flat surface and mark the center of the square. Secure one end of a 60 cm strip at this point. Rotate the other end of the staff to mark the outline of the circle. A jigsaw with a sharp blade will allow you to make circular cuts at a high professional level.

After cutting the boards of the future tabletop, we recommend that you fasten them together with waterproof glue and additionally secure them with several clamps. Attach the bars that serve as the base of the tabletop, as shown in the picture (yellow elements should be made from 5x10 cm bars, green ones from 2.5x10 cm bars).

Tip: To attach the bars to the tabletop, use waterproof glue and galvanized screws (30 mm self-tapping screws for fastening 2.5x10 cm bars and 50 mm for fastening 5x10 cm bars).

After the glue has dried, you should attach the legs to the base of the tabletop using 90 mm self-tapping screws, having previously drilled pilot holes. Use a spirit level to check the perpendicularity of the legs and tabletop.

To ensure that the result of your work corresponds to a high professional level, make sure that the heads of the screws are recessed deep enough. Cover all cracks and holes with wood putty, and after it dries, sand the surface with sandpaper.

Tip: Apply several coats of exterior paint or stain to protect the table from moisture damage. To ensure that the base stands are also untouched by water, place the table on a concrete surface and seal them tightly.

Now you know how to make a picnic table yourself. You just have to put in a little effort, which will subsequently be rewarded with enthusiastic exclamations from friends and pleasant summer evenings spent with your family at a large table.

For those who live in big cities, a summer cottage is a kind of paradise. Fragrant herbs, clean air, the smell of a fire and, of course, a wonderful home that feels comfortable and at home. Special comfort country house and the outdoor area is furnished with custom-made furniture that can enliven the space. In this article we will tell you how to make a table for your garden with your own hands.

Agree, it’s still easier than making a sofa or wardrobe. To implement your plans, you do not need to specifically study or invite specialists. To work, you will need inspiration and prepare the necessary materials.

Preliminary stage

It is important appearance finished product. When you make a table for your dacha with your own hands, do not neglect this.

It will be nice to see the admiration and surprise of your guests, to whom you will tell that you made it yourself.

Its main basis is wooden table top. As a rule, ready-made boards or wide boards are used for this.
An important factor is also the selected type of wood from which you decide to make the table:

Conifers	Spruce and pine are soft woods and are easy to process. Just do not forget about the characteristics of such rocks that are more flammable. Also, a table for a summer house made of such wood has a wonderful smell of pine needles. But remember that this material contains a large amount of resin, and it will appear on the surface for some time.
Deciduous	Deciduous tree species such as beech, ash and oak are stronger and more beautiful. When working with them, it is advisable to use special tools for grinding and sawing. If you handle it correctly deciduous tree, then build a table that you will use for many years.

In addition to the tabletop, the table must have legs. You can make them from a wooden board or buy ready-made ones.

Advice: if you don’t find them in the store, look at the counters where they sell auxiliary materials for making stairs - 4 pieces of balusters made of metal or wood may be quite useful to you.
Factory-made blanks will add some gloss and chic to your table.

Preparation

First you need to determine where you will install the furniture and whether you plan to remove it from the house. For example, a good decision For country house there will be a narrow and long table that will ensure freedom of movement for people around the room.

Materials and tools

The boards are tongue and groove. They will create a tight connection and protect the table from liquid getting into the cracks. You can also use a pair of ready-made wooden panels measuring 2000x300 mm.

Tip: to ensure the table’s resistance to loads, select the thickness of the boards to be approximately 30 mm.
When choosing a material, make sure that the panels or boards are even, they must fit each other absolutely exactly, this will save time on separate measurements and cutting.

Rails for fastening - 3 pieces. They are needed for the stability of the structure. Most suitable size– 2000x100 mm with a thickness of 28 mm.
Table legs (finished) or balusters, their price depends on the quality of the material.
Hacksaw.
Self-tapping screws.
Electric drill. Please note that this tool must be available. You will definitely need it, so if you don’t have your own, then rent it or ask for temporary use.

Advice: if there are power outages in your area, renting a diesel generator for your dacha will help solve the problem.

Polyurethane varnish. You can choose either glossy or matte. The second one shows the structure of the tree well. You can use it instead natural oils, which will protect the wood from external factors.

In the photo - a country diesel generator

Good quality brushes.
Grinding machine. Its absence will make work much more difficult.
Sandpaper with fine and coarse grains. This will make it possible to provide the table with the desired smoothness.

Process

Below are step-by-step instructions:

Connect the boards or boards and lay them down outside down. At this stage, it is necessary to monitor the joining so that the country table is level.
Secure boards or boards. Place the slats along the long sides. This will strengthen them and fix them along short boards. To ensure the stability of the table, additionally secure the boards (or panels) using slats in the center in one or two places.
Be careful when securing slats. Screw in the screws slowly, without changing the degree of pressure, angle or intensity. Otherwise, the shield or rail will crack, which will affect the quality of the product.
Secure the table legs at a distance of 50-70 mm from the edge. Using an additional rail, strengthen the attachment point so that the support does not deform after a while. This will allow the table to look perfect for a long time. Secure the legs also slowly.
Turn the table over and remove debris and sawdust, sand all rough edges using sandpaper and a sanding machine.. Dry the table thoroughly with a dry cloth.

Decoration

Building a country table yourself is not all.

Now you need to start finishing, and, if you want, decorating.

Cover the entire surface of the table with polyurethane varnish. (See also article.)
Then you need to let it dry for 24 hours.
Carefully examine the surface of the table, sand it again with sandpaper and varnish it a second time.
If you wish, then you can paint the table, for example, acrylic paint.
Once the surface is completely dry, the product can be used for its intended purpose.

Conclusion

This article described in detail one of the methods self-made country table made of wood. Although at first glance the work seems difficult, in fact the process is quite exciting, which will make it possible to make good, high-quality furniture for little money. The video in this article will help you find additional information on this topic.

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Everyone associates the word dacha with a small garden, vegetable garden and comfort zone rest. After all, after working in the garden, you really want to relax in nature, barbecue and just relax with your family.

To equip a recreation area, you need to build a gazebo or make a canopy and install it with a bench or chairs.

It is not necessary to buy such a piece of furniture ready-made in a store. You can do it yourself if you have some free time, drawings, and tools.

The peculiarity of tables for outdoor use is their:

A table for the dacha can be made from different materials:

wood;
vines;
metal;
natural or artificial stone.

Each individual option has its own advantages. But most Wooden models are in great demand. Because it is pleasant and convenient to work with wood, and you can make a product of any complexity on your own without much effort.

What type of wood is it made from?

Before you start building a country table, carefully select the wood. Since from her technical characteristics The service life of the product, its wear resistance and appearance will depend. Most often, outdoor furniture is made from:

Regarding benefits wooden outdoor furniture made of any type of wood, then these include:

TO shortcomings wooden products include:

possibility of ignition;
insect damage;
likelihood of rotting.

Advice: in order to increase the wood’s resistance to all negative factors, it must be treated with special means.

Also, most people consider the disadvantages of wooden country tables to be heavy weight. But such products are installed outdoors once a year. At the request of the owners, they can be put away for the winter. summer kitchen or any household construction.

Attention: placing a wooden table under open air, it is necessary to consider the space for water drainage.

Drawing with dimensions

To make a table with your own hands, you will need to draw up a drawing. This way you will prevent errors during the work process and make furniture much faster. This drawing should contain the following designations:

product length;
width;
depth;
height.

Also in the drawing it should be noted the materials of their manufacture. For furniture designed for 8-10 people, optimal size the countertops will be 80 by 120 cm.

Important: the dimensions of the garden table are calculated based on the needs of users and availability free space on summer cottage.

If there is a lot of free space, you can assemble a spacious country house table with benches. The advantages of this design include:

capacity;
sustainability;
ease of use.

Some people prefer tables with ice box. Such designs are convenient. In the summer heat, you can cool drinks in them. This model is practically no different from the product with benches. Only in the middle of the tabletop is an ice box made. Instead of an ice chest, you can build a table with flowers. You will have a beautiful flower bed in the middle of the tabletop.

If there is not much free space on your garden plot, you should opt for folding model furniture. It is different:

compact size and ergonomics;
light weight;
different transformation options.

Important: To make a tabletop, you should choose a board 3-5 cm thick.

Tools and Supplies

From the tools for making a wooden table, you need to prepare:

The materials we will need are:

lumber;
furniture glue.

Manufacturing and assembly

Main components tables are:

supporting frame;
table top;
support strips.

The table assembly process is carried out in the following sequence:

A round table will look very attractive on a summer cottage. For this you need to prepare:

base;
racks;
table top;
base for table top.

The assembly stage will consist of the following sequence:

How to paint garden furniture

Since the garden table will be located in the open air, it will be exposed to increased moisture and sudden temperature changes. The tree will also be susceptible to attack by pests.

You can extend the life of your country table using different impregnation, paint, varnish.

To do this, you should use a special exterior paint.

Photo

Real craftsmen can turn simple outdoor furniture into works of art:

Useful video

All steps are shown in detail in the following video:

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is worth noting that you can make a country table with your own hands in a fairly short terms. To do this, a drawing of the future product is created, consumables and tools. With a competent approach to assembling a table for a summer house, you will build an attractive and practical product, around which your friendly family will gather every weekend for a summer and pleasant holiday.

Even if furniture making is far from your area of expertise, making a country table with your own hands to gather with family and friends on warm summer evenings is quite a feasible task.

Its main advantage, as opposed to a purchased one, is its undoubted savings. It is not necessary to make a table from scratch: simply by assembling purchased parts, you will save 30-50% of the cost. If you manage to use materials left over from construction or renovation, the costs will be limited to the purchase of fittings.

To choose a design, you need to decide where the product will be used.

Using for country or kitchen table cheap low-grade boards - substandard - you will get advantages that are not available for mass production. Sounds dubious? But this is true: the knots that cause boards to be rejected have interesting decorative properties. If you manage to highlight them successfully, you will become the author of a completely unique design product that would be a shame to leave in the garden in the rain.

Making a country table with your own hands to gather with family and friends on warm summer evenings is quite a feasible task.

To choose a design, you need to decide where the product will be used: on a grassy lawn under a tree, to complement a gazebo, to stand in a workshop or in a house.

The simplest country table can be assembled in a few hours with a minimum of materials, but it will not last long. To get a product that will be truly pleasant to use, you need to carefully prepare the boards and perform all technical operations at each stage with high quality.

Its main advantage, as opposed to a purchased one, is its undoubted savings.

If you find a large stump in the woods, it can make an easy-to-make garden table. All you need to do is remove the bark from the stump, make an even cut along the top, sand it, treat it with an antiseptic and varnish it. It is enough to nail or screw the finished stump to the “leg” furniture board- and it’s done.

Tabletops made from boards fastened at the bottom with transverse slats look good. If you prefer a glued tabletop, you can make it yourself, but it will require a lot of effort.

If you manage to highlight them successfully, you will become the author of a completely unique design product that would be a shame to leave in the garden in the rain.

It is difficult for a novice master to fasten the legs securely, so try to choose a design, correctly assessing your skills and taking into account the cost of labor and time. The easiest way to make cross-shaped and L-shaped legs. To attach straight legs, you need to carefully connect the parts.

One of the most comfortable options for the garden - collapsible table with benches, which can be installed in a gazebo or on the veranda. It’s not difficult to do, the main thing is to choose quality materials and properly prepare them for work.

The simplest country table can be assembled in a few hours with a minimum of materials, but it will not last long.

How to choose a tree?

Wood of many species is suitable for a garden or kitchen table, both soft (pine, spruce, cedar, fir) and hard (oak, birch, ash, walnut, maple, apple, pear, acacia, etc.) The exception is too soft species wood (poplar, alder, aspen, willow).

One of the main parameters of the suitability of wood for making furniture is resistance to rotting: the species listed above meet this requirement.

If you do not plan to do furniture work on a regular basis or are just starting to practice, give preference to the most common types of wood - pine and birch.

Tabletops made from boards fastened at the bottom with transverse slats look good.

Wood can be used for the tabletop, frame and legs different breeds. At the assembly stage you will need dowels: they are usually made of acacia or boxwood. Birch wood has an inexpressive pattern and can be significantly warped due to spilled liquid - it is better not to use it as a tabletop material, but due to the hardness of this species, it can be used to make legs.

It is better to make the tabletop from oak or pine. If you know how to brush wood, the surface of your kitchen table can become a real work of art. Soft types of wood can be brushed: the wood is fired gas burner, and soft fibers are removed with a wire brush. It is better to carry out work in the yard due to large quantity dust. If you managed to burn the wood evenly, you will be pleased with the result. The brush can be tinted with stains, stains, or artistic acrylic paint diluted with water. Of course, brushing the wood is not necessary: it is only a finishing option.

If you prefer a glued tabletop, you can make it yourself, but it will require a lot of effort.

Selection of paints and adhesives

Before installation begins, the boards must be protected from rotting. The tree must be impregnated with water-polymer emulsion (WPE): treatment is carried out twice with an interval of 3-5 days. This is enough for the product to last a long time.

Some models will require glue. Along with special carpentry adhesives (BF-2, etc.), you can use construction PVA: it is applied to both surfaces to be glued, dried until tack-free, then the parts are connected and kept under pressure for up to three days.

It is difficult for a novice master to fasten the legs securely, so try to choose a design, correctly assessing your skills and taking into account the cost of labor and time.

Choice paint and varnish materials determined by where the product is planned to be used: in the yard or indoors. For a garden table that is inevitably exposed to precipitation, alkyd, alkyd-urethane, nitrocellulose varnishes and oil paints are suitable. For the kitchen table, as for any furniture that is constantly located indoors, it is better to use acrylic paints and varnishes: they are more environmentally friendly and do not have a strong odor. Varnishes marked with the “blue angel” sign are recommended for children's furniture and toys.

If you decide to cover the wood with stain, paint or simply tinted varnish, this must be done before assembly. Material compatibility must be taken into account. The varnish is tinted with a paint of a suitable composition: if the varnish is alkyd, the paint should be oil-based; if you use acrylic varnish, it can only be tinted with acrylic paint. First, a small amount of varnish is thoroughly mixed in a separate container with paint, and then the resulting mixture is added to a larger volume of varnish.

One of the most comfortable options for the garden is a collapsible table with benches, which can be installed in a gazebo or on the veranda.

What tools are needed

To work you will need:

hacksaw,
circular saw or jigsaw;
drill;
screwdriver;
hammer (if you decide to use nails).

Many species of wood are suitable for a garden or kitchen table.

This list includes only the most necessary tools, but to make the work more comfortable, and finished product looked aesthetically pleasing, it is advisable to buy or rent a rotary miter box, an eccentric sander and milling machine.

The rotating miter box makes it possible to make cuts at exactly the right angle. An eccentric sander will allow you to prepare parts simply, quickly and efficiently: you will sand the boards in an hour, instead of doing it all day by hand with sandpaper. For high-quality processing of the ends, a belt sander is useful, and a milling machine allows you to select wood for the required grooves and process the edges.

If you do not plan to do furniture work permanently or are just starting to practice.

Homemade table from pallets

A spectacular table in a rustic style can be constructed from pallets ( wooden pallets). If you are the happy owner of such a container, especially a double-deck pallet, just disassemble it: there is no problem purchasing boards!

Do you think that buying new boards is always better? You probably haven’t worked with wood before: you can’t use raw wood (the product will become deformed after a few months), and dry boards are much more expensive. To dry green wood planks, they are stacked in a well-ventilated area: this necessary process will set your project back by 4-6 months! The already mentioned rejected boards, also dry, can be a good option for a kitchen table.

It is possible to use different types of wood for the table top, frame and legs.

Let's return to the pallets: they are disassembled. Now you have at your disposal strong boards with different patterns and colors, it is possible that they are from trees of different species. These features should not be considered as disadvantages: they will add zest to the product: you just need to create an interesting composition from them, alternating boards of a similar shade.

From the side parts of the pallet you will get excellent frame, and the remaining strips will be used to assemble the tabletop.

It is better to carry out work in the yard due to the large amount of dust.

To make the legs, you will need a beam at least 5 cm thick. All parts must be prepared: sand strictly along the grain with sandpaper, first coarse (No120-150), then finer grain (No400-600), carefully removing dust.

Some boards can be painted with acrylic or oil paint. Fans of the loft style can use stencils in the form of numbers or simple graphic symbols. We stain boards with a beautiful natural pattern or simply varnish them. After staining or the first layer of acrylic varnish, the soft fibers rise; They need to be sanded with medium-grit sandpaper and a new coat of varnish applied.

A spectacular table in a rustic style can be constructed from pallets (wooden pallets).

If a non-aqueous varnish is used, it is enough to apply 2-3 layers, and if acrylic, the number of layers can reach up to ten.

Rejected boards, also dry, can be a good option for a kitchen table.

We fasten the tabletop boards with strips, which we place at the joints of the boards. Using a drill, screwdriver and self-tapping screws, we fasten the boards to the planks (we use two self-tapping screws at the joints, and one on solid boards). The use of a drill is necessary so that when screwing in the screws the wood does not crack. We assemble the frame from the prepared pallet sides. Using a drill of a diameter suitable for self-tapping screws, we drill holes at the joints. We coat the joints with glue and fix them with self-tapping screws. We install the legs: simply screw the boards to the frame, screwing in the screws diagonally. To strengthen the structure, we make jumpers at the bottom in a similar way.

To make the legs, you will need a beam at least 5 cm thick.

Wooden table with glued top

For a glued tabletop, you need to select boards of the same width. If the table is intended for a workshop and its appearance does not have of great importance, you can use old floorboards: there are already grooves there. To make the grooves yourself, you will need a milling machine.

A flat surface is required to assemble the tabletop. We simply coat the sides with glue, join the boards together without gaps and tighten the resulting structure with clamps. Depending on the glue used, the tabletop should dry from 1 to 3 days. If everything is done correctly, you will get a tabletop with a completely flat surface without cracks. All that remains is to work on the ends - first trim them with a jigsaw and then sand them. If you do not have a belt sander, this must be done manually - with sandpaper, first coarse, then medium-grit.

After varnishing the parts, you can proceed to installation, which consists of several stages.

If you don’t want to bother with glue and clamps, you can use ready-made furniture board from a hardware store. Then the tabletop remains to be covered with transparent or tinted varnish.

For a good result, you need to apply 5-7 (for acrylic varnish up to 10) layers. After every third layer work surface The countertops should be sanded with fine-grained sandpaper, carefully removing dust with a damp cloth. At the varnishing stage, it is important not to rush: each layer of varnish must dry thoroughly.

All that remains is to make the legs of the garden or kitchen table: let’s focus on the option with L-shaped legs. You will need boards with a thickness of at least 22-25 mm.

For a glued tabletop, you need to select boards of the same width.

L-shaped legs consist of two parts connected at an angle of 90. It is necessary to make a sample on the boards to be joined, coat the joint with wood glue, and then install self-tapping screws.

When the glue has dried, we coat the legs with varnish and, after drying, simply fasten them to the tabletop with self-tapping screws.

There are several options for connecting the legs to the tabletop.

Table with straight legs

To make straight legs, just cut a thick beam into pieces of equal length. There are several options for connecting such legs to the tabletop.

To ensure that straight legs are installed securely, you can use a dowel connection at home. You can make them yourself from acacia wood or buy ready-made ones. To assemble dowel joints you need quick-drying wood glue (BF-2).

To make straight legs, just cut a thick beam into pieces of equal length.

Table with X-shaped legs

Sequence of work.

On inner side We fasten the tabletops with self-tapping screws, two strips on each side.
To make the table look good, the edges of the planks must first be cut at an angle of 52.
We fasten the paired planks so that the legs fit, making overlaps of 2-3 mm on each side.
Place the boards on a flat surface, crossing them at the desired angle. We measure the distance between the ends of the boards: it should correspond to the width of the table.
We outline the intersection with chalk: here you need to select half the thickness of the boards so that after assembly they lie in the same plane.
We coat the recesses with glue and place the parts under the press for 1-3 days. For greater reliability, the connection can be strengthened with self-tapping screws.
We varnish the legs.
All that remains is to attach them to the tabletop, placing them in the grooves formed by the slats - and the table for your garden with your own hands is ready.

X-shaped legs are made from beams or boards with a thickness of at least 50 mm.

Table with benches

The optimal solution for a gazebo is dining table with benches attached to it. It is better to make this design collapsible so that it can be stored indoors for the winter.

The table will require thick boards (from 32 mm), which need to be cut into pieces according to the drawing. In this version, two benches are attached to the table. When all the parts are cut, they need to be sanded, paying particular attention to special attention ends. We varnish each board separately.

The optimal solution for a gazebo is a dining table with benches attached to it.

To connect the parts of the structure, we will prepare studs (length 160 mm), nuts and washers - 24 pcs. For other connections we use self-tapping screws or nails of suitable length. Using a drill, you need to prepare all the holes for fastenings.

According to the drawing, we assemble the tabletop and the upper parts of the benches. We cut off the transverse slats along the edges, the angle should be 45. This is convenient to do with the help of a rotary miter box.

We make and fasten all the legs with self-tapping screws. We fasten the parts cut at an angle.

We varnish each board separately.

We tighten the product with studs and bolts. The holes for the studs must be pre-drilled with a drill. When installing the stud, you need to put washers on both sides and tighten the nuts using a wrench.

We tighten the product with studs and bolts.

We fasten the seat boards with gaps of 5 mm. When the seats are connected to the sawed-off supports, we attach them to the assembled base with 160 cm boards: you will need 4 boards.

Install the remaining studs and enjoy the result.

Using a drill, you need to prepare all the holes for fastenings.

VIDEO: Do-it-yourself wooden table for a gazebo

50 photo ideas: how to make this table with your own hands

How to make a country table

Arranging a summer house is a constant process. Either you build something, or you improve it. Moreover, furniture is constantly needed and tables are most in demand in the country. And put it in the garden, and near the house, and also in the gazebo. We will tell you how to make a table for a summer house with your own hands in this article using the example of ready-made projects.

Homemade table from pallet boards

The material for this table was disassembled pallets. Naturally, you can use new boards. There is only one condition - they must be dry. You can buy dry ones (this costs more) or buy regular ones, put them somewhere in ventilated stacks and keep them for at least 4 months, or better yet, six months. In general, any furniture, including garden benches. made from dry wood.

We are assembling a table for the street - to put it in a gazebo, so we will not glue the boards of the tabletop, but will fasten them from below, using planks. This is a very simple country table and very cheap.

Having disassembled the pallets, we get boards with individual colors and patterns. Having worked a little magic, rearranging them several dozen times in different ways, we achieve the required result. It turns out to be quite a nice tabletop.

We assemble a tabletop from boards

Take the side parts of the pallet. We use them for the table frame. We first sand them with coarse sandpaper, then fine sand them to the required smoothness (grain 120 and 220).

The side slats will go to the sides of the table

We take the planks that remained unused and use them to fasten the tabletop. We place them in the place where the joints of the boards are located. We use two self-tapping screws to fasten each board with a joint, and one for a solid one.

From the treated sidewalls and two boards (also sanded) we assemble the table frame. We fasten its parts with self-tapping screws at the end (two for each joint). The frame can be glued or also “planted” on self-tapping screws. Only they are long. For each, we pre-drill holes with a drill whose diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the screws.

The tabletop is almost ready

We turn the assembled tabletop over and sand it. The procedure is the same - first use sandpaper with coarse grains, then with fine grains.

Next is installing the legs. We select four boards of the same size, check their length, and adjust if necessary. Then - sanding again. This is easier than sanding the legs that are already screwed on. We screw the sanded boards to the frame. These will be the legs. For each there are two self-tapping screws, fixed diagonally (look at the photo). For greater stability, we install jumpers at the bottom. You can leave about 10 cm from the floor to the lintels. We connect everything with self-tapping screws, so that the boards do not crack, we pre-drill holes.

The DIY garden table is almost ready. All that remains is to coat it with varnish

After removing the dust, varnish again. In theory, the varnish should lie flat, but it depends on the wood, so another sanding/painting cycle may be needed. As a result, we get this homemade country table.

DIY garden table ready for use

If you don’t like mismatched boards and traces of old nails, you can make the same design into boards. This table can be rectangular, or square. All sizes are arbitrary - please see the space available.

Country table made from leftover boards

This DIY garden table is assembled from the remains of boards of different types and sizes. We went to the tabletop frame pine boards 25 mm thick and 50 mm wide, leftovers for legs are 15*50 mm. We make the frame according to the dimensions you need. This table will stand on the veranda, which is small in width. So let's make it narrow - 60 cm, and length 140 cm. The height of the legs is 80 cm (everyone in the family is tall).

Assembling the frame, attaching the legs to it

Immediately cut two long boards of 140 cm each. To make the tabletop width 60 cm, subtract twice the thickness of the board used - this is 5 cm. Short bars should be 60 cm - 5 cm = 55 cm. Fold the frame, following right angles, twist with self-tapping screws. We check whether the bars are folded correctly - we measure the diagonals, they should be the same.

We cut the boards into four 80 cm boards and attach them from the inside to the assembled frame. You can use 4 screws for each leg.

Making jumpers for the shelf

At approximately the middle of the height of the legs we attach the crossbars. This is a frame for a shelf. The shelf can be used for its intended purpose, and it also increases the rigidity of the structure. We fasten strictly at right angles, checking with a large square.

We put the frame on the floor and check whether it wobbles or not. If everything is done correctly, it should stand rigidly. Next, take sandpaper or a sander and sand.

Let's start assembling the tabletop. From finishing works There were boards of different types of wood left, some painted with stain. We alternate boards of different colors.

We fasten the tabletop boards with finishing nails, carefully finishing them off with a hammer. You can secure it to the shelf with regular nails or self-tapping screws. Then we smooth it out with a sander. Last stage- painting. Very unlucky with the choice of varnish. We bought it too dark and didn’t like the look. I'll have to sand it again and paint it a different color.

Homemade table for the cottage is ready

Wooden table with glued top

This design features L-shaped legs. They are assembled from boards of the same thickness. In this case 20 mm. In order for them to hold well, 5 self-tapping screws are needed. We pre-drill holes with a drill with a diameter 1-2 mm smaller than the diameter of the screws. Then, using a drill of a larger diameter, we drill recesses for the caps. Diameter can be matched to furniture plugs suitable color or make them from a wooden rod. Another option is to use wood putty, to which you add wood dust that remains after sanding. After drying and sanding, the marks will be difficult to find.

Legs with markings for fasteners

When assembling the legs, you must ensure that the angle is exactly 90°. You can choose timber as a pattern. First, coat the joint of the two parts of the leg with wood glue, then install the screws in the following sequence: first the two outer ones, then the middle one, and only then the other two. After the glue has dried, we sand the legs, varnish them and dry them.

Table legs are ready

It's time to make the tabletop. We assemble it from boards of the same thickness. We select the size as needed. You can use fragments of different widths. It is only important that everything looks organic, and that the sides of the boards are smooth and fit together without gaps.

We coat the sides of the boards selected for the tabletop with glue, lay them on a flat surface (some kind of table) and tighten them with clamps. In this case, we got by with one, but preferably at least three. We tighten it so that there are no gaps in the resulting shield. Leave it for a day. Having removed the clamps, we get an almost finished tabletop. It still needs to be trimmed - align the edges, and then sand it. You can trim with a jigsaw or regular hand saw. It's difficult to get a straight line using an angle grinder, but you can try. After sanding we get a beautiful tabletop.

Gluing a tabletop from boards

Using the same technique you can make an oval or round table top. You just need to draw the appropriate line and trim the glued boards along it.

To make the table look more attractive, we will make a frame. We take a thin strip, sand it with sandpaper and fasten it around the perimeter of the tabletop. You can also use finishing nails. Only we also first coat the planks with wood glue, and then with nails.

We fasten the bar around the perimeter

After the glue has dried, we sand the joint again with sandpaper.

This is what the finished tabletop looks like

Now you can attach the table legs. We assemble a table frame from four boards (there is no photo, but you can do it as in the previous paragraph). We attach it to back side glue the tabletops, then install them through the tabletop furniture confirmations. A preliminary hole with an extension for the cap is drilled for the confirmations. The holes for fasteners are masked in the same way as on the legs.

We attach the legs to the fixed frame. We place them inside the frame. You can attach it with regular self-tapping screws. That's it, we made a table for the garden with our own hands.

The board table is ready

How to make a garden table from wood with benches

For this table we used 38*89 mm boards (we unraveled them ourselves), but you can take standard sizes. A difference of millimeters will not greatly affect the results. In the photo below you can see what should happen.

To connect the parts, 16 cm long studs with washers and nuts (24 pieces) were used. All other connections are made with nails 80 mm long.

We connect the table parts together with studs, washers and nuts.

The parts are installed in place, drilled with a drill through hole. A stud is installed in it, washers are put on both sides and the nuts are tightened. Everything is catching up wrench. Why is this option convenient? For the winter you can disassemble it and take it to a barn or garage.

Making seats

Drawing of a bench with dimensions

We cut the boards according to the drawing required size. Everything is needed in double quantity - for two seats. We sand the boards, pay special attention to the ends.

The short sections that we use to fasten the three boards of the seat along the edges are cut at an angle of 45°. First, we assemble the structure that is attached to the seat from below. We take a board about 160 cm long and attach two short boards sawn at an angle to the end of it. You need to attach it so that this board is in the middle.

Bottom seat support assembly

Then we attach the legs to the resulting structure (you can use nails). Then we add more boards cut at an angle and tighten everything with studs and bolts.

We attach the seat boards to the resulting structure. Since this is an outdoor table, there is no need to knock them together closely. Leave a gap between two adjacent ones of at least 5 mm. We nail it to the supports (which have been sawn down), two for each board.

Fastening the seats together

We fasten the finished seats using four boards 160 cm long. We fasten each leg with hairpins (if you walk, you can put two hairpins, installing them diagonally or one above the other).

We connect the legs to the boards using pins

Assembling the table

The table is assembled according to a different principle. Please note that for the tabletop, the transverse boards along the edges are cut at 52°. We attach them at such a distance that the legs fit in. 2 nails for each board. You can use finishing ones, with small heads, or you can drive them deep and then mask the holes with putty.

How to make an outdoor table out of wood

Now we need to assemble the cross legs. We take two boards, cross them so that the distance between their ends is 64.5 cm. We outline the intersection with a pencil. At this point you will need to remove the wood to half the thickness of the board.

This will have to be cut out

We make the same notch on the second board. If you fold them, they turn out to be in the same plane. We connect with four nails.

How to make X-shaped legs for a garden table

We make the second table leg in the same way. We are not assembling the table yet.

Installing the table

Now you need to attach the legs to the structure on which the benches are installed. We place them at an equal distance from the benches and fasten them with pins.