What is a mezzanine and what does a house look like with it? These questions often arise for people who are planning to engage in individual construction, and simply for those who are simply curious. Almost everyone knows that this is a type of add-on, but which one exactly? Many people confuse a mezzanine with an attic. To eliminate this error, let’s look in detail at what the word “mezzanine” means.
General information
In order for people who are not strong in architectural knowledge to understand what a “mezzanine” is, they need to consider the following. A mezzanine is a superstructure above residential building, which in most cases is located in the center, but is equipped with its own roof. As a rule, there is access to a balcony from the mezzanine.
This type of building structure can take many different forms:
- square;
- rectangular;
- hexagonal;
- cylindrical;
- cruciform.
Usually the mezzanine is given the appearance of a square. Basically, it has a utilitarian rather than decorative function. Although the house with a mezzanine, in accordance with building codes, is considered as a one-story building, it has a number of undeniable advantages over an ordinary one-story building.
Design advantages
What is a mezzanine in terms of architectural solutions? What benefits do the owners of such a house receive? Here are some of its main advantages:
- To organize a powerful stove draft in a house, it is necessary to have a chimney length of no less than five meters. The superstructure in the form of a mezzanine just makes it possible to place a pipe of impressive length in the home space, without the use of additional braces.
- The ceiling area above which the mezzanine is located will require significantly lower costs when insulating it. This, in turn, will put less load on the foundation and increase the service life of the entire building.
- Due to the fact that the mezzanine is not a second floor in the full sense of the word, due to its special design, there is no need for additional heating costs required in a two-story building.
Pros of isolation
In addition to the above advantages associated with the mezzanine design, there are others that the isolation of this room provides. These include the following:
- Due to the isolation of the mezzanine, in winter period(if it is not in demand), the room can be locked so as not to waste heat.
- The mezzanine is a great place for privacy. No noise from other rooms penetrates here. Here you can work fruitfully, and children can do homework, rest easy.
- Since the staircase leading to the second floor is usually located in the rear of the house, it is possible to rent out the mezzanine to tenants.
To understand even better what a mezzanine is, let’s consider it in comparison with the attic, with which it is very often confused.
Difference from the attic
Although the mezzanine and attic have common features, they fundamentally differ from each other in that the first is a living space with its own roof, and the second is essentially an attic that does not have its own roof and is subject to improvement if the owners wish. Here are some other differences between these designs in detail:
- Roof. The mezzanine is straight, the attic is inclined. As a result, staying in the attic for a long time is not comfortable enough.
- Construction period. The mezzanine is erected when the main building is already in a state of readiness, while the attic is built simultaneously with the house.
- Walls. In the mezzanine they have a vertical direction up to a certain level, and then gradually move into the roof. In the attic they go immediately at an angle from the floor.
- Illumination. On the mezzanine it is more intense and natural. By increasing the level of masonry of vertical walls. When erecting it, you can increase the area window openings, creating a curly window. In addition to being decorative, it becomes possible to receive more light than through the usual rectangular hole.
Options for arranging a mezzanine
Mezzanine roofs come in a variety of configurations - both primitive, flat, with two slopes, and the most original and even bizarre. As a rule, developers settle on the gable option, which has both advantages and disadvantages. In order for the mezzanine space to be used most optimally, it is recommended to make its side walls one and a half meters high. Then the height of the entire superstructure will be 2.5 meters.
Sometimes mezzanines are built above the garage. In this case, you can enter the room directly using a special street staircase. In the superstructure you can equip a gym for training on exercise machines, a home cinema, a workshop, and a room for playing billiards. Very often, residents prefer to arrange a bedroom on the mezzanine for adult family members or for guests staying overnight.
Other options
The mezzanine provides many options for its use. These include solutions such as a creative workshop, office, library, children's room. Some manage to arrange an “autonomous” existence for themselves on the mezzanine. They are adding to the bedroom small kitchen, bathroom and dressing room and equip a separate entrance from the street.
At the same time, you should not skimp on lighting in the mezzanine - both natural and artificial. Then the room will be more complete and may not be inferior to others that are residential. It is preferable to cover the walls with paint or wallpaper in light colors. Furniture, like textiles, is also better to buy light-colored. This technique helps to visually increase the space.
There is another, very similar meaning of the word “mezzanine”. Let's look at it in more detail below.
Other meaning
Considering the interpretation of the word “mezzanine”, one cannot help but mention the warehouse mezzanine. It is a structure consisting of metal shelving. They are divided among themselves by floors with floor panels, which can be made of various materials. For example, such as plywood, chipboard, grating or solid sheet of metal with a notch, corrugated sheet.
Warehouse mezzanines are designed to maximize space height by increasing the number of floors in a warehouse. They have two varieties: mezzanines located on a platform and multi-tier shelving systems. The mezzanine design makes it possible to increase useful warehouse space, and also allows for additional office space and additional retail space.
Word parsing
To carry out a lexical analysis of the word “mezzanine” we will use the data from the dictionaries: linguistic terms, synonyms, homonyms, antonyms, as well as a phraseological dictionary. Based on the analysis of the information contained in them, the following conclusions can be drawn:
What is a mezzanine? Mezzanine is a room small size, built on the roof of a residential private house with separate walls and windows (in other words, an extension to the attic).
The beautiful, airy structure has long been associated with the patriarchal life of the Russian suburbs, noble estates, picturesque suburban buildings, and is an integral part of picturesque style"romantic realism".
Often artists from different countries painted the mezzanine in their paintings, where they depicted the interiors of fictional or real streets.
Design Features
The mezzanine is usually located in the middle of the roof, which allows you to increase the usable area of the house. In form it can be:
- square;
- hexagonal;
- rectangular;
- cylindrical.
The roof of the extension has a steep slope; it can be single-pitch, gable, combined, multi-level. Often such a room is equipped with large windows with glass inserts above the window openings. In some cases, an external balcony is attached to the front side of the mezzanine.
What advantages does it have?
Such an extension has numerous advantages:
- large windows allow you to create natural lighting in the interior of the room;
- increase total area homes without additional load on the foundation;
- the mezzanine can be used as a room for any purpose: office, library, bedroom, children's room;
- with its help they mask and strengthen the chimney pipe;
- to erect this type of superstructure, you do not need to use special equipment, since all work is carried out through the attic;
Mezzanine attached general appearance the house has extraordinary features, it opens beautiful view from the window. In France, such extensions were rented by students for living, and in Russia they began to be used everywhere in the 19th century as part of wooden and stone houses. Most often, the mezzanine had three windows, its own roof and pediment.
How is it applied and formatted?
This room can be used as:
- office;
- game room;
- workshop;
- libraries;
- summer bedroom;
- children's room;
- warehouse;
- recreation areas;
- billiard room;
- bathroom
The mezzanine can be equipped as a guest room or as a separate living space for tenants, since residents in it can exist independently from common house. Especially if it has a bathroom, a dressing room and a separate entrance from the street.
Editorial advice: when arranging a mezzanine, it is better to use furniture made to order according to individual sizes. This will make it possible to take into account the non-standard nature of the room, making its internal space comfortable and convenient.
When decorating a room, it is better to give preference to light shades. This will help hide defects and shortcomings in the interior and visually increase its area.
Differences from the attic
An attic is an attic space located directly under a high roof, where windows are most often built in.
A mezzanine is a superstructure over a house with its own roof, windows, and pediment. The following design features can distinguish them from each other:
- Roof. At the attic it is inclined, and at the mezzanine it is straight.
- Application. The attic is used mainly as an attic, and the mezzanine as a living space or as decorative decoration Houses.
- The mezzanine has the best natural light.
- The attic is built simultaneously with the house and is an integral part of it. A mezzanine can be completed in an already finished building.
How to decorate a house with a mezzanine, see the following video:
House with a mezzanine, what is it? This question is often asked by people who plan to build or buy their own home. Some people confuse the superstructure with the attic. The designs have common features, but, in essence, they are not the same thing. The mezzanine was originally intended for living space and has its own roof. The attic is more of an attic, which can also be landscaped.
People who are far from knowledge of architecture often ask the question: mezzanine, what is it? This topic will tell the reader in the most accessible language about the design features of houses with mezzanines, the advantages of such buildings and possible options layouts. A mezzanine is a superstructure above a house, most often it is located in the center, but has its own roof.
The room located on the mezzanine usually has access to a balcony. This structure can have different shapes:
- Square
- Rectangle
- Hexagon
- Cylinder
- Polyhedron
- Cross
But most often the mezzanine is made in the form of a regular square. The built-on floor is usually functional, however, it can also be decorative. Despite the fact that houses with mezzanines are one-story buildings, they have significant advantages over standard one-story buildings.
What are the advantages of a house with a mezzanine?
A house with a mezzanine has many advantages, some of which should be especially highlighted. In order for the stove in the house to have good draft, the length of its chimney must be at least five meters. The mezzanine superstructure allows you to place a long pipe in its space without requiring additional bracing.
It will cost the owner much less to insulate the ceiling area above which the mezzanine rises. In turn, this lightens the load on the foundation, which extends the life of the entire house. To erect the superstructure, scaffolding is needed only in two small areas; all other structural elements are mounted from the attic level.
Excessive area, which is characteristic two-story houses, is missing here. Accordingly, heating costs in winter are reduced. If there is no need to use the superstructure during the cold season, so as not to waste coolants, you can simply close it temporarily.
If one of the residents needs privacy, best place You won't find anything better than a room on the mezzanine. There is no fuss or noise here. This environment is favorable for mental work and good rest.
Since the extension area is independent of other rooms (the staircase to the second floor is usually located at the back of the house), the mezzanine can be rented out to tenants. And the current tax system classifies a house with a mezzanine as a one-story building, which makes it possible to save on tax.
Attic and mezzanine - differences in designs
Some people unknowingly confuse a mezzanine with an attic. These architectural elements have common features, but still they are not the same thing. What distinguishes an attic from a mezzanine?
- The attic roof is sloped, while the mezzanine has a straight roof. For this reason, staying in the attic for a long time can cause discomfort.
- The main purpose of the attic is the attic. And it is not always converted for living. Mezzanines are erected after the house is ready. Their main function is living space, although sometimes add-ons are made solely for decorative purposes.
- The roof of the attic is also the roof of the house, but the mezzanine has its own roof.
- The walls of the mezzanine go vertical up to a certain level, and then smoothly turn into the roof.
The difference between a mezzanine and a simple attic is also good natural lighting. If, during the construction of a superstructure, the masonry of vertical walls is raised, the window area can be increased due to an additional vertical frame, which is a continuation of the original window opening. Thus, a figured window appears in the interior.
In addition to external attractiveness, non-standard windows transmit significantly more light than conventional rectangular window systems. Natural lighting in the superstructure is no worse than in the main rooms of the house.
In the 19th century, all noble estates were equipped with a superstructure located at the top of the house. In fairness, it should be noted that recently attic floors are increasingly becoming elite.
Thanks to the mezzanine, the usable area of the house increases significantly and is used more efficiently. This design is especially in demand in houses with high ceilings. To build a superstructure, the home owner does not need to obtain the appropriate permit, which simplifies the procedure and reduces costs.
Today, mezzanines are popular for creating warehouse spaces in which it is convenient to store any materials and cargo. Multi-story system warehouse mezzanine allows you to sort cargo into categories, making them easy to find.
Roof design options
The roofs of such houses can have different configurations - from primitive flat or gable, to original and fancy. The most common is a gable roof installed using hanging rafters.
However, this design is not without drawbacks. The small height of the vertical fence requires the construction of side walls to add on. In this case, a significant part of the attic space (that which is located behind the sidewalls) remains unclaimed. It can be used to arrange miniature storage rooms, but it is not suitable for housing.
In luxury houses, inclined rafters are used for built-on floors, and the roof is usually made of a pitched roof. Sometimes they resort to a combination of single- and gable roofs. Due to the presence of a bay window in the structure of the house, which is the basis for the superstructure, it can be completely placed under one slope. Under the hipped and half-hipped roof, the rooms are spacious and comfortable. For owners of small houses, roofs with a broken configuration are suitable.
To create a fancy roof, such as domed and pyramidal polygonal structures, it is necessary to involve professional architects. An extraordinary approach to design will provide the home with unique image and special attractiveness. Owners of luxury housing usually resort to such options.
Layout and design features
Large layout country house with a mezzanine can be designed so that the bathroom is on attic floor Only residents will use it, and for guests, a bathroom and toilet will be located on the ground floor. To plan the space, it is not necessary to look for complex design moves.
Ideally, the layout of the rooms is designed so that from the hall you can get into the living room and dining area, which are also connected to each other by a door. With this layout, even members of a large family will not interfere with each other.
To make the mezzanine space as useful as possible, it is recommended to maintain a height of 1.5 meters when constructing side walls. Thus, the total height of the superstructure should be 2.5 meters.
Mezzanines are sometimes located above the garage, then you can enter the room directly from the street using a special staircase. The built-on room can serve as a gym, home theater, workshop or billiard room. It all depends on the needs and preferences of the home owners.
The arrangement of the roofing pie should be taken very seriously. Errors in selection roofing material will lead to the appearance of condensation on the walls and ceiling, which will freeze and form a layer of frost in winter.
Roof tiles can be:
- Metal
- Flexible
- Ceramic
The main thing is that the structure of the material is resistant to temperature changes and ultraviolet radiation. The types of tiles listed above can serve properly from 10 to 25 years.
When creating a roofing pie and insulating the walls of a built-on room, it is advisable to use gypsum fiber boards. In addition to good heat-insulating and sound-absorbing characteristics, GVL has fire resistance and durability. The material is not afraid of either dampness or fungus and mold.
To avoid in the mezzanine floor high humidity, a ventilation system should be equipped. If necessary installation forced ventilation it cannot be neglected. This precaution will protect the roof and walls of the house from premature rotting.
When purchasing materials for the construction of mezzanine walls, preference should be given to those that are considered safe for the lower floor and foundation. As a rule, these are lightweight particle boards fastened with a thin metal profile.
How to arrange the upper floor
The premises created on the mezzanine can have different purposes, but most often the upper mezzanine is used as a bedroom for adult residents or a guest room. However, if the owners plan to arrange a nursery or office here, this option also has a place.
The add-on can also be equipped with:
- Billiard room
- library
- Workshop for creativity
- Spacious bathroom
Moreover, the residents of the mezzanine can exist independently from the other inhabitants of the house. This is facilitated by the presence of a private dressing room, a separate bathroom and an entrance directly from the street via a staircase.
Tips for decorating a room:
- It is better to purchase furniture for the mezzanine to order according to individual sizes. You will have to abandon built-in structures; they will be inappropriate here.
- There is no need to skimp on lighting in the superstructure. Natural daylight should also penetrate the room unhindered. Good lighting will help level out all the defects and shortcomings of the interior. For decoration, it is recommended to use light shades, which should be present in both furniture and textiles.
- Even if the room has ledges or niches, this inconvenience can be corrected with a combination of shades. This means that furniture and walls should be decorated in one color scheme and in the same style. In such a situation, the most advantageous material is wood or wooden lining.
- The use of light colors is also preferable because roof slopes have the ability to visually reduce space. If the residents of the mezzanine want to diversify the interior with lively colors, it is best to paint only one of the walls with a bright color, and make the rest pale.
Style selection
Just as the range of rooms is wide in terms of purpose, it is also huge in terms of style. To create a pleasant interior, you can use any design direction. The main thing is that the room is original and as comfortable as possible.
If you plan to place a kitchen or bedroom on the mezzanine, you should take a closer look at the Provence or country style. Minimalism is more suitable for a work office, the same goes for a child’s room. Eco-interior is suitable for any space.
You can use the useful area in the mezzanine as you wish, provided that the configuration characteristic of the superstructure will be presented from an advantageous angle. In other words, the advantages of the room should be emphasized, and the disadvantages should be carefully minimized.
Regardless of whether a house with a mezzanine stands alone or is located among other private properties, it is a real decoration and pride of the owners. Only an indifferent person, completely devoid of taste and creative imagination, could pass by such a house and not admire its architecture.
Video: House with mezzanine
There are several options for using attic space. First of all, this is an attic room located under the very slope of the roof, as well as an additional extension to the attic - a mezzanine. This separate structure on the roof of the building, which, as a rule, has three windows and a separate mezzanine in old Russian houses, was usually decorated with wooden carvings, identical to the decoration on the facade of the building.
What is it?
The meaning of the word “mezzanine” in Italian is “middle” or “located in the center.” In Italy, this name for the extension came from France as a derivative of the word “house”. Sometimes people get confused about the name of the topmost room in the house and the mezzanine is called the attic. The fundamental difference between them is that the attic is equipped in an attic room under the common roof of the building, and a mezzanine is a small, bright room that is not located under a common roof, but has its own roof and walls.
Design features
The location of the mezzanine in the center of the roof allows you to increase the amount of usable space in the building. The height of the side vertical walls in the classic design is almost always 150 cm. The ridge of the extension, as a rule, is raised to a height of 240 cm. Such a steep roof slope allows timely, without accumulating, winter time remove the snow.
If the designer conceives a different form of mezzanine, then the roof configuration changes accordingly. There are many design options ranging from the simplest gable to multi-tiered fantasy ones.
Regardless of its shape, the mezzanine is that part of the building that can be arranged not only above a newly erected structure. Very often, owners of private houses make such an extension on fairly old buildings. In new private cottages, this additional area is organized through a specific arrangement of rafters and often combine gable and pitched roofs.
Main Features
The main advantage of a classic mezzanine over an attic is that interior space receives significantly more Windows in such extensions they can be increased by an additional glazed extension above the opening. Not only the aesthetic qualities of window openings increase, but also the level of lighting.
Also, modern architects, when constructing such structures, use the opportunity to create additional lighting without making any overlap between the mezzanine and the room on the lower floor. This allows you to increase the volume of the lower room and create dynamics at different levels.
Very often such superstructures are decorated with an external or internal balcony. Mezzanine is good place for premises of any purpose. Such an extension may well contain a bedroom, a nursery or a library. Any decision will be appropriate, the main thing is that there is light and fresh air. We should not forget that the meaning of the word “mezzanine” correlates with the French words “house”, “dwelling”. And this means coziness, comfort and home warmth.
Interior colors and styles
For correct design rooms should be taken care of to preserve as much as possible natural light. It is better to arrange furniture so that it does not create obstacles sunlight. Wallpaper or wall decoration is also recommended to be done in light colors. Designers advise keeping furniture and wall decoration in the same style and soft colors. The mezzanine is a place to relax, so you shouldn’t clutter it with various rubbish.
The stylish interior will allow you to use the space for the pleasure and joy of the whole family. If you want to retire in this room, you can organize a separate office. Mezzanine (superstructure) is not easy extra bed, but also a kind of sophistication in the architectural appearance of the building.
Mention in art
Many writers, poets and artists describe the romanticism of this room. For example, the American artist John O’Brien depicts attics and mezzanines in many of his canvases. And it’s not surprising, because you want to live in such houses for all eternity. And the English writer Lucy Maud Montgomery from Clifton gave the world a magnificent series of works for children about the adventures of the girl Anya, in which green mezzanines are mentioned. Russian writers also did not ignore this beautiful and airy room. For example, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov in his work “House with a Mezzanine” very well and figuratively describes all the romance of this room.
The main charm of such a building lies in the atmosphere home comfort, silence, comfort and large quantities Sveta. The design of the mezzanine practically does not create additional load on the foundation of the building, therefore, to give a private house special chic and elegance, its construction can be recommended. Knowing what a mezzanine is, what a useful and elegant building it is, you will probably not be afraid of the difficulties associated with construction and additional costs. All your efforts will be richly rewarded!
Tiered shelving
Mezzanines are also commonly called tiered racks in warehouses. There is no romance here, so it’s worth limiting ourselves to describing only some of the features of such metal structures. With significant ceiling heights in warehouses, several levels are created for storing goods. Such tiers are connected by stairs and passages.
At the same time, the entire volume of the room is rationally used and the equipment pays for itself quite quickly. The rapid assembly of such metal mezzanines is based on the connection of ready-made standard elements for fastening metal racks and floorings. Special attention attention is paid to the strength and stability of the entire structure, since the load on the tiers can be increased. Fastening, as a rule, occurs using bolts through mounting holes. Depending on the height of the room and the purpose of its use, the design cross-section of beams and supports is also adopted.
Mezzanine - what is it? This word appears often in old books and sounds as if it is understood by everyone. Perhaps this was the case before, but today this term has been forgotten and is almost never used. A situation when a phenomenon exists, but what to call it is unknown. Let's figure it out.
Mezzanine - what is it?
What is a “house with a mezzanine”? A question that has been asked millions of times after seeing the title of the famous Chekhov story. And he did not always receive a clear answer, although the mezzanine was very widely used in the architecture of the last century. It was an item of unique luxury, symbolizing the wealth of the owner and emphasizing the sophistication of his taste.
Meanwhile, there is nothing complicated here, it’s - a superstructure over the middle part of the house, which has its own roof and side walls. A special feature is its central, symmetrical location, most often directly above the central entrance.
The mezzanine appeared in the middle of the 19th century and served as decorative element, highlighting the houses of landowners, merchants or officials. The prototype was the famous light bulb, which had very similar functions and structure.
The dimensions and specific location of the mezzanine limit its use, leaving the functions of an office, bedroom or something similar, although for big houses, where the area of the superstructure was quite impressive, the choice of use options was much wider (for example, tenants were allowed to live there).
Design features of a house with a mezzanine
As already mentioned, a mezzanine is a superstructure located in the central part of the house, the floor for which is most often the ceiling slab of the upper floor. It is a superstructure, and not an entire attic converted for housing.
Attention! The standard dimensions of such superstructures were approximately a third of the total width of the building, and the height corresponded to the height of the floors.
This was done to maintain the external proportions of the house. The concepts “” and “mezzanine” are often confused, the differences between which lie on a practical level. The attic has more functional purpose, it is an insulated, finished attic, converted into a living space. The mezzanine is initially a living space, although not the largest or most important. The mezzanine in architecture played a largely decorative role, which did not prevent its use for some practical purposes - for example, as an office or bedroom.
Is the mezzanine a floor
Home owners often wonder if the mezzanine is a floor of the building.
Some sources use the term “half-floor”, which does not bring any clarity. Others use the term "mezzanine floor", which is even more interesting.
In any case, it is not a full floor.
Sometimes another name is used - a one-and-a-half-story house. That is, the superstructure is considered as a mezzanine in a house with one or more full floors.
Advantages of a house with a mezzanine
The mezzanine provides the opportunity to get a separate, secluded room. This is very valuable for people in creative professions who need to disconnect from everyday life to work. Besides, wooden house with a mezzanine - it is beautiful, traditional and helps to distinguish the building from many similar buildings. There are also more prosaic advantages, for example - the possibility of more firmly strengthening the chimney, the absence of excessive heating costs, which is very important for Russian conditions.
How is mezzanine used?
Use is the prerogative of the home owner. The add-on can perform any functions, if it is convenient for residents:
- Cabinet.
- Workshop.
- Library.
- A room with various auxiliary functions.
The choice of the best option for oneself belongs entirely to the owner of the house; there cannot be any special instructions in this regard. The minimum height of the mezzanine usually allows you to create rooms with different possibilities of use; taller buildings make it a completely universal room.
In general, the functionality of the superstructure is exactly the same as that of any other room in the house, given the location and the corresponding restrictions associated with it, such as the undesirability of placing any noisy equipment, exercise equipment or other devices that disturb the peace of the inhabitants of the lower floor.
Is it possible to make a mezzanine in an apartment?
The apartment with a mezzanine is original and very interesting solution. It should be understood that in this case, the use of the term is conditional, since we are talking about a completely different construction.
This means creating an additional level that allows you to divide the space of the apartment into tiers.
Another name for such a structure is more accurate - mezzanine.
In order for the creation of this structure to be possible, an apartment on the top floor with a high ceiling height of about 5 meters is required, otherwise the mezzanine above the base will rise to too low a height, creating unpleasant feeling"pressure".
How to decorate the interior of a mezzanine
Important! The mezzanine can be arranged in various ways. The design approach in this case is not limited to anything, especially since the design and functionality itself create a wide field of activity for imagination and experimentation with space or surroundings.
Depending on the size and functions that the mezzanine performs, the interiors can match the general style of the apartment, creating a cohesive look of a spacious multi-tiered home, or, conversely, have one that emphasizes the isolation and secluded nature of the room. With a sufficient size, an almost full-fledged apartment can be formed.
Mezzanine in architecture
Recently there has been a revival of old architecture. The simple and rather boring buildings of the Soviet era are being replaced by more picturesque mansions, decorated with various elements.
Houses with a mezzanine have become widespread again, the design of which moves from the category of rarities to the category of quite ordinary ones.
To see such a superstructure in its classic look possible in many old Russian estates.
Google, upon request, produces a lot of images in which you can see various options design of mezzanines with balconies, small and larger, various shapes.
Technical characteristics of warehouse mezzanines
There is another meaning of the term. This Warehouse mezzanines are specific structures that represent expanded and. They can be located as a free-standing structure; there are options with cantilever mounting to the wall. The point is that warehouses usually have high ceilings, and for more efficient use of volumes, multi-tiered structures are necessary. Standard set of characteristics:
- Column pitch (distance between supports) - up to 12 m.
- Number of levels - up to 5.
- The height of each level is up to 4 m.
For the convenience of loading and unloading or accounting, a pedestrian deck is constructed.
The features of traditional Russian architecture, somewhat forgotten during the Soviet period, are being revived again in modern world. The use of mezzanines in construction is a vivid and clear example of this. Continuity cultural tradition is important for everyone - both for young people and for people of more mature age, it strengthens the connection with the past and unites people.