The cheapest and easy way Ceiling tile sticker is a ceiling tile sticker. Before starting work, you must preliminary work. This is a simple process that allows you to achieve the perfect result. You can do this work yourself, without the help of a specialist.
Preparation for gluing ceiling tiles
Given the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling, it is necessary to make certain calculations - how much tiles and glue are needed. Usually the tile is 50x50 cm in size. It is necessary to take into account how many tiles will have to be cut and buy it with a margin of about 10%. Since, during cutting, the tile can crumble and break. It is glued to any surface: drywall, concrete, fiberboard. It does not stick to a whitewashed surface, as the structure will turn out to be fragile.
There is another way to fix the tiles, it is laid on a frame, which has a gap of 10-15 cm from the ceiling. In this case, you can hide the wiring, pipes, ventilation. The disadvantage of the design is that it is cut and the space is reduced.
For soundproofing, plates with a fabric backing are used. Acrylic designs make the room visually higher. Mirror tiles expand the space. Metal tiles give a strict, cold look. The most expensive tile is wood. Before use, it is necessary to treat with a special composition, as the tree is afraid of moisture, mold.
Rules for choosing ceiling tiles
It is necessary to choose high-quality ceiling tiles. There are different colors of products in the hardware stores. It is important that the surface is smooth, without dents and chips. Compliance with these rules will allow you to evenly stick the tiles on the ceiling. Over the entire surface area of the material, it should be homogeneous with a clear pattern, without crumbling.
It is important to make sure that the product you are using is safe, not allergic. Each material must have a quality certificate. There are several types of tiles: injection, pressed, extruded.
After buying a tile, it must be adapted to new conditions. She should lie down in the room for a day. Advantages finishing material: a wide range of, affordable price, ease of installation, incombustibility, durability.
When choosing, pay attention to the grain size of the tile, the smaller the grain, the better the tile.
How to choose a ceiling tile adhesive
For good adhesion of tiles to the ceiling, you need to choose an organic or mineral adhesive. The best glue for ceiling tiles, is Moment glue. Often use the compositions "Titan", "Eco-Naset". The use of any of these compounds gives a good result. For more wet rooms, use hygroscopic glue.
Adhesive is harmless to health water based but it takes a long time to dry. Polymer glue dries quickly, as it contains alcohol.
The thermoplastic composition makes it easier to work with. Epoxy is very flexible and easy to apply.
The most budgetary and quick-drying option is liquid nails. This product is applied with mounting gun or from the bottle itself. It is necessary to glue, lubricating the five points of the tile, i.e., the edges and the middle. It is recommended to purchase a seamless tile, it is easier to customize.
Complete curing of the adhesive occurs within two hours, the setting time lasts a few minutes. If you use the addition of a solvent, you can speed up the work.
Ceiling surface preparation
Before repair, the surface is degreased, cleaned of excess paint and whitewash. Can be cleaned grinder, until particles are completely removed from the ceiling surface. Treat the ceiling surface with PVA glue or diluted bustilate.
If there are chips and cracks, then these defects are cleaned and puttied. wooden surface the ceiling is primed, for better adhesion of the tile to the surface.
Ceiling tile sticker
Tiles can be glued in a variety of ways. It is necessary to determine the central part of the ceiling. Two threads along the diagonal of the room are pulled, their intersection will be the central point. A hole is cut under the chandelier, you can do this with a knife. If the ceiling is made of drywall, then it is recommended to impregnate it with glue for better adhesion.
By gluing the first plates, you can make markings on the surface. It is important to note everything exactly, the quality and aesthetic side of the work will depend on this. Manufacturers indicate in which direction to glue the tiles. Having glued the first, the rest are glued, focusing on the first. Tiles can be placed parallel to the wall or placed diagonally.
The tiles are coated with glue, applied to the ceiling, then quickly removed, an adhesive film will remain on the ceiling, it should dry slightly. After five minutes, the tile is applied again. It is necessary to hold it carefully so as not to damage it, connect the parts without gaps. Better use for this wooden block, equal to the size of the tile.
The extreme rows are adjusted to size, then glue is applied. All seams are sealed with sealant. When drying, drafts should not be arranged, otherwise the adhesion of the tile and ceiling will be broken.
It is necessary to apply the adhesive in moderation, if the excess is pressed into the seams of the structure, then they must be removed with a rag. During the docking of the extreme plates, cracks appear, they are sealed with putty. Pasting the ceiling will not take much time - one, two days, it all depends on the area of \u200b\u200bthe planned work.
Along the perimeter of the ceiling, you can glue a foam plinth, which is glued using the same technology. Molding is a bar that performs a decorative function, has a small weight. It is easily cut into pieces, does not crack, easily helps to hide irregularities and cracks around the perimeter of the room.
The advantages of this finish are that the tile sets quickly and holds firmly. At correct operation will last a long time. You can take care of the tiles by wiping with a damp cloth dipped in soapy water. Over time, the material does not turn yellow, does not change its color. Works are carried out quickly and are available in terms of cost savings on finishing material.
Today there are many various options ceiling finishes, from simple whitewashing to stretch ceilings. However, expanded polystyrene ceiling tiles are the most popular, due to their practicality, low cost and ease of installation, which does not require the services of specialists.
Types of ceiling tiles
Before you buy ceiling tiles, you should familiarize yourself with its types on the market. It is divided according to the material of manufacture, type of coating and shape.
Material
Pressed ceiling tiles is made by stamping raw materials from expanded polystyrene. Her thickness is 6-8mm. This tile is the cheapest in its class, because it is very brittle and its surface is not covered with a protective film.
Ceiling tiles are very light and do not load ceiling structures
Injection ceiling tile made of expanded polystyrene subjected to high-temperature processing (sintering). She is much thicker: 9-14mm, as a result of which it has increased heat and noise insulation. Such ceiling tiles are well cut, while the surface after laying looks even, without seams.
Extruded tiles produced by hot pressing of an extruded strip. The result is product with a thickness of 2.5-3 mm. Has a smooth surface, stylized various materials– wood, marble, fabric, etc. This ceiling tile is the strongest and most durable, looks beautiful in the interior, but at the same time its price is the highest of the entire line.
Coating types
Tiles can have the following coatings:
- laminated;
- seamless;
- mirror.
Mirror
This tile is covered with a mirror layer. Visually increases the space in small rooms.
Laminated
Thanks to the protective water-repellent layer, it can be used in bathrooms and kitchens.
seamless
The name speaks for itself. This ceiling tile combines ease of installation with practical perfect surface, without transitions and seams at the joints.
The form is:
- square (used most often);
- rectangular;
- polygonal;
- curly.
Calculation of the number of tiles
When calculating required amount ceiling tiles, you need to calculate the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling by multiplying the length by the width. And then divide by the area of one tile.
But it is not always possible to get by with just a whole tile, and then it must be cut to close the gaps. BUT Styrofoam ceiling tiles are very easy to cut. If the gap is less than half of the sheet, then one additional tile is taken for two gaps. If the gap size exceeds half, then a whole sheet is needed.
What glue to glue the ceiling tiles
The right choice of adhesive for ceiling tiles will not only facilitate its installation, but also significantly affect the final quality of the work.,
Synthetic adhesives have a very short setting time - just a few minutes, during which you need to have time to put the tile in place
Types of glue
Water based adhesive
It is the safest, since only natural raw materials are used in its production. But at the same time it can be nutrient medium for various kinds of microorganisms and molds. Besides, such glue dries for a long time and has a lower degree of adhesion compared to synthetic ones.
Solvent based adhesive
In production, a rapidly evaporating liquid (acetone, alcohol, etc.) is taken as the basis, in which various polymers are dissolved.
hot melt adhesive
It does not contain solvents, but only thermoplastic polymers. One of the best adhesives is polyurethane.
resin adhesive
At high level adhesion, such compounds have a short curing time. Therefore, they should be prepared in small portions.
Glue "liquid nails"
Such an adhesive provides a very strong connection, but the disadvantage is the high cost.
Buying adhesive for ceiling tiles you should pay attention to the following characteristics:
- stickiness;
- heat resistance;
- setting time;
- drying time.
Tools
Exist various ways how best to glue the ceiling tiles, but in any case, you need to have the necessary tools.
You will need:
- hard spatula;
- roulette;
- sharp knife;
- paint cord;
- building level;
- scissors;
- pencil;
- ladder.
Ceiling preparation
First of all, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the ceiling from the previous facing layer. In this case, you can use a brush for metal.
The primer for the ceiling must be chosen compatible with the tile adhesive material
Ceiling tiles without seams will help hide minor irregularities, but large gaps and obvious defects must be leveled acrylic putty, gypsum mortar (gypsum and chalk paste) or special synthetic putty (sealant). Thus, a strong adhesion of materials is ensured.
After drying, you need to mark the surface.
It is done like this:
- the centers of opposite walls are marked, and with the help of a rail or construction thread, perpendicular lines are drawn on the ceiling;
- using the same thread stretched diagonally from corner to corner, the alignment of the corners of the room is checked.
Thus, the center of the room will be found, from which the laying begins.
Different ways to glue Styrofoam ceiling tiles
The question often arises, how to glue the ceiling tiles on whitewash, and is it worth it?
Since the tile will adhere to the old lime layer, it is necessary to determine how much this mortar adheres well to concrete slab. This is easy to check if you scrape with a spatula in places that are suspicious. Then, partially scrape off the crumbling layer.
After that, apply a layer of glue, slightly thicker than usual, to the back of the ceiling tile and press it against the ceiling for a while. The glue, having soaked the remaining layer of whitewash, sets well with the overlap.
If the condition of the whitewash is satisfactory, then a small layer of primer is applied on top. Soaking into the lime mortar, it provides adhesion to the main surface. Finishing can be started after complete drying.
Thus, knowing how to properly glue the ceiling tiles to whitewash, you can avoid a lot of trouble.
How to glue ceiling tiles diagonally
You can lay ceiling tiles not only parallel to the wall m in the classic way. If you glue the polystyrene foam ceiling tiles diagonally, this will not only add originality to the interior, but also allow you to slightly hide the curvature of the walls.
Types of laying ceiling tiles may differ from each other, but general principle in preparation for work one - correct marking of the ceiling:
- first the center of the surface is determined ceiling. To do this, two perpendicular lines are drawn connecting the midpoints of parallel walls. At diagonal laying ceiling tiles, gluing always starts only from the center;
- the first tile is glued in such a way that its angles would exactly coincide with the marked axes, placing it at an angle of 45 degrees relative to the walls;
- the next four tiles are glued to the base from four sides;
- glue is applied around the perimeter of the surface and in the center. Then you need to wait a bit, allowing the glue to grab;
- thereafter press firmly to the surface, keeping an eye on the aspect ratio and wait a bit.
Ceiling skirting boards will cover small gaps (a couple of cm) around the perimeter of the ceiling
Subsequent tiles are neatly joined with those glued earlier.
The seamless ceiling tile has back side markings in the form of triangular arrows. It is necessary to ensure that they are all directed in the same direction. After the main surface is pasted over, the last row is laid. The size is adjusted by cutting the tiles. The gaps formed during the work are easily sealed with acrylic sealant.
Since the installation process is relatively uncomplicated, it is quite possible to glue the expanded polystyrene ceiling tiles on your own.
How to glue a rhombus ceiling tile
To understand what is the principle of gluing a ceiling tile with a rhombus, you should familiarize yourself with one of the most popular schemes for this:
- as usual, they find the center of the ceiling with the help of construction twine placed in opposite corners of the rooms. The point of their intersection is the center;
- through this point, perpendicular lines are drawn from wall to wall;
- the first tile is glued with an angle to the center of the ceiling, and the sides coincide with the diagonal line;
- the second is attached to the surface symmetrically, but on the other side of the line;
- the third and fourth in the same way, corners to the center, right and left. It turns out an even rhombus;
- from it it is necessary to move to the edges, carefully watching the joints, trying to prevent the appearance of visible seams and carefully docking the pattern.
It should be noted that if styrofoam ceiling tiles are glued in this way, significant consumption of material. Since a huge variety of colors, textures and patterns allows you to give free rein to design imagination, it is worth experimenting with this material.
Can be glued in a variety of ways. AT checkerboard pattern, alternating colors or “snake”, starting styling from the center. This method of gluing ceiling tiles looks very impressive in the interior. square rooms, or close to them in form. It is possible to lay squares in the center of the ceiling, edging around the perimeter and many other shapes.
Price for different kinds ceiling tiles without seams can be specified, for example, in the Leroy Merlin catalog of building hypermarkets.
How to glue polystyrene foam ceiling tiles in different ways, watch the video:
Foam tiles for the ceiling are inexpensive and fast way give ceiling surface aesthetic and attractive look. Ceiling tiles can be glued to several types of adhesive mixtures, but there are also adhesives that are completely unsuitable for this, because they destroy the foam. We will tell you how to choose the right adhesive for gluing ceiling tiles. Before finishing works the ceiling must be prepared so that significant defects do not interfere with the even fastening of the tiles and are not visible through the coating.
If you know how to glue ceiling tiles correctly, you can make beautiful and durable tiles yourself. ceiling covering.
Choosing an Adhesive for Styrofoam Ceiling Tile
Before gluing foam ceiling tiles, you need to choose the right adhesive.
When choosing adhesive mixture It should be borne in mind that it must meet the following characteristics:
- the adhesive composition should give a strong and reliable adhesion of the coating to the base;
- he must quickly seize;
- adhere well to the base ceiling;
- high viscosity of the adhesive will ensure quick fixation of the product;
- be safe for humans, that is, do not emit toxic fumes;
- it is good if the glue can be applied in a thin and thick layer (this will smooth out minor irregularities in the base).
Foam products are usually glued to a concrete surface, drywall base, draft ceiling from plywood or chipboard. It is worth remembering that the adhesive mixture should not dissolve the foam, so give preference to mixtures without solvents such as white spirit, acetone and toluene.
The level of adhesion to the surface and the drying speed of the adhesive mixture are equally important. If the adhesion time is more than 30 seconds, then the adhesive is not suitable, because it is not very convenient to stand with your hands up and press the tile for a long time. But too fast coupling can be impractical, because then it will not be possible to correct the position of the element.
Important! Choose the adhesive and primer for the base ceiling based on the same components. They give a better grip to each other.
Styrofoam ceiling tiles can be glued using the following adhesive mixtures:
- PVA glue;
- universal mixtures without aggressive solvents;
- acrylic putty;
- melt;
- liquid Nails;
- mixtures based on gentle chemical solvents;
- compound.
Preparing the ceiling surface for gluing
Before gluing tiles to the ceiling, the base surface must be properly prepared. The beauty of the coating, its evenness and strength of adhesion to the base depend on this. You need to fasten the finish to an even and solid base without the old finish, so wallpaper, paint and other finishing materials will have to be removed from the ceiling. It is forbidden to stick the tile to the whitewash, so it is washed off.
Depending on the variety of the previous finishing material, different technologies for cleaning the base surface are used. Old chalk or lime whitewash is washed off soapy water or water. water-based paint or other interior paints are scraped off with a spatula. If the paint adheres very firmly to the ceiling, then special washes are used. To remove old wallpaper, the ceiling is moistened with water, and then the wallpaper is cleaned with a spatula.
After removing the finish, the surface must be primed. For this, deep penetration soil is used. If the ceiling is sufficiently even, then on this preparatory work are running out. Otherwise, additional leveling is carried out with a putty mortar. After that, the surface is ground and again opened with a primer.
Separately, it is worth mentioning the mold. If there are areas affected by the fungus on the ceiling, then they need to be further processed. blue vitriol(solution) or a special antiseptic composition. This treatment is repeated several times in order to protect against the formation of mold in the future, which can spoil the health of all the inhabitants of an apartment or house.
Tools and materials for work
For work, purchase the following materials and stock up on some tools.
You will need:
- ladder or small platform;
- tape measure, pencil, ruler;
- paint cord;
- primer for the base ceiling (antiseptic composition, if there is mold);
- a spatula will be needed if acrylic putty or glue for plasterboard is used for gluing (stock up on a wide and narrow notched trowel);
- stationery knife for cutting tiles;
- mounting gun, if you use liquid nails for gluing;
- ceiling tiles and skirting boards for it;
- suitable tile adhesive;
- white sealant.
Tiling schemes
If you are interested in how to glue ceiling tiles, there are different ways ceiling installations.
The ceiling foam coating is laid in the following ways:
- The easiest way to glue foam products in parallel rows along the walls. This method is used with even walls and the correct geometry of the room. The gluing of elements begins to lead from the center of the room, and the products in the extreme rows are cut in length and width.
- Sticking with rhombuses suitable for rooms with irregular geometry. Diagonal gluing hides this lack of room. Before starting work, the layout of the room must be made. Find the center of the room by drawing diagonal lines from the corners on the ceiling. In some cases, it is better to find the central parts of the walls and get the center of the ceiling at the intersection of the lines.
- Styrofoam products without a pattern can be glued with a seam offset. In this case, the end seam is shifted by half the width of the element of the previous row. Patterned tiles are not glued in this way, because there will be a mismatch of the pattern on the surface.
Ceiling markings
Before gluing the ceiling tiles, we mark the base surface. The breakdown is done taking into account that the dimensions of one element are 500x500 mm. Tiles can be started from the center of the room or from one of the walls. The first method is suitable if there is a chandelier in the center of the room. If the markup starts from one of the walls, then they usually choose the wall opposite the window.
To find the center of the room, a masking cord is pulled from the corners of the room and two diagonals are beaten off on the ceiling. The point where they intersect will be the center. Another way involves finding the midline of the walls. Then these marks are connected by lines on the ceiling and a center point is obtained at the point of their intersection.
Advice! Finding the center along the diagonal axes is more suitable for rooms of the correct square or rectangular shape. In rooms with an irregular or complex configuration, it is better to find the central points of the walls, and then connect them.
If the corners of the tiles converge in the center of the ceiling, then this markup is enough. Sometimes it is planned to glue a whole element in the center of the ceiling, that is, the central part of the ceiling surface will fall on the center of one tile. In this case, from the point obtained on the ceiling, 25 cm (half of one element) are laid in two directions and lines are drawn. Within these lines, the first tile is glued.
Tile sticking
Now let's talk about how to glue the tiles on the ceiling. The method of applying tile adhesive depends on the choice of adhesive mixture. When using putty or cement mortar glue is applied pointwise so as not to additionally weigh down the coating. When using liquid nails or Titanium glue, the mixture is applied around the perimeter of the product and in the central part. Then the adhesive mixture is leveled with a spatula over the entire surface.
The sequence of gluing the foam board:
- To begin with, close all windows and doors in the room to eliminate drafts that may not in the best way affect bond strength.
- Then we apply the selected tile adhesive to one element and wait a couple of minutes to thicken the adhesive mixture. This will speed up the bonding time, which will save you from having to stand with your hands up for a long time.
- After that, we apply the element smeared with glue to the ceiling and press it well over the entire surface.
- Before gluing the next product, it is applied to the ceiling dry to see how well and correctly it will lie, and how its edges will fit with the adjacent plate.
- The elements in the extreme rows are cut to the desired length and width and also glued.
- After that, the seams between the individual plates are filled with white sealant. You can then glue ceiling plinths. If you planned to paint the ceiling, then after all these works, you can start applying interior paint.
When you know how to stick tiles on the ceiling, it remains only to purchase everything necessary materials, stock up on tools and make a beautiful ceiling covering with your own hands. Pasting the ceiling does not take much time and does not require large expenses for the purchase of materials.
There are many ways to finish ceilings. Among options are in great demand foam panels. Inexpensive and quality material allows you to finish very quickly. The main thing is to know how to glue foam ceiling tiles so that the surface is smooth and beautiful.
The living room is covered with foam tiles gray color(a photo)
Features of foam tiles
Foam boards are made from foamed polymers. Structural features finished panels provide high sound and heat insulation in rooms where ceilings were finished with foam plates.
Another advantage of this tile is lightness. Therefore, sticking the material on the ceiling will turn out with your own hands without the involvement of assistants.
Plates are also available in different shapes: rectangular, square, diamond-shaped, hexagonal. At the same time, the surface of the segments can also be different: laminated, embossed or smooth. Some products imitate natural materials: wood, stone, marble, fabric, etc. The choice of suitable panels is made taking into account the operating conditions in the room. For example, for the kitchen it is better to purchase laminated plates, for the bathroom - waterproof tiles.
Examples of patterns and colors of ceiling tiles Depending on the manufacturing method, tiles are:
- injection 9-14 mm thick. It is made by sintering in molds. Distinctive features- moisture resistance and sound insulation, does not require staining;
- stamped- 6 mm. In the manufacture of expanded polystyrene plates are cut into squares the right sizes. The result is smooth white segments. Their advantage is low price, minus - fragility;
- extruded. Such panels are covered with a special film or painted. In terms of thickness, they correspond to stamped analogues, but in terms of strength they are several times superior.
Additional materials:: selection, installation rules
How to glue foam ceiling tiles: preparation
Material calculation
Before moving on to pasting the ceiling, calculate the amount of material.
Ceiling cladding with foam boards - cheap way renew the surface of the ceiling and give it a beautiful appearance. The richness of patterns and patterns and colors allow you to choose best option which suits you.
What you need to consider when choosing a material and how to properly glue the ceiling tiles, you will learn by reading the material to the end.
Types of foam materials
There are three types of tiles to consider when choosing. They have a different texture and differ not only in price, but also in surface quality.
extruded
Made of expanded polystyrene, it is characterized by high density and strength. There is big choice, including in terms of color, there are imitations of wood or marble. So even so cheap facing material may look rich and interesting.
It does not make sense to paint additionally such plates, besides, the surface does not absorb paint due to its high density. The paint just "rolls off". The thickness is only 2-3 mm.
Styrofoam
Large porosity, graininess is visible and looks more loose. Strength is achieved due to the thickness of 6-12 mm. Under pressure, a relief pattern is applied to the foam sheet. Low price is the advantage of the material, which determines its popularity.
injection
It has a clear pattern, there is a wide choice. baked in special form, that is, you can choose an interesting relief. Good value for money makes injection material a popular cladding.
What is taken into account when choosing?
- Correct product geometry. Make sure all corners are 90 degrees, there are no ripples at the edges, and the pattern is clearly visible. Remember: the miser pays twice, so don't try to save money on such a cheap cladding option.
- The material from which the board is made. It should not break under its own weight. If you took it around the corner, then the plate should not crack in your hands. Increased porosity and fragility are the negative properties of the future lining. It will be hard to work with it, besides, the lining will not last long.
- A product with a smaller grain size is considered to be of higher quality, because it has a greater density and, consequently, strength.
How to calculate how much is needed?
- Measure the area of the ceiling. To do this, the width of the room must be multiplied by the length, so you get the number square meters that need to be lined.
- Decide on the format of the tile, the most commonly used size is 50x50. You can see which size suits you to avoid a large number unnecessary pruning.
- Material is always taken with a small margin for trimming and in cases of defective fragments or force majeure. Take 10% more.
- If you want to combine two or more shades or textures foam boards, you can calculate how many tiles you need piece by piece. Draw a laying pattern on paper and you will find out how many shades you need.
Choosing glue
- There is special adhesives for work with foam ceiling tiles. They are sold in small buckets in the form of mastic. Practical and economical option with low consumption. In addition, installation is simplified, and the foam quickly adheres to the base.
- Also popular are "liquid nails", superglue "Moment", as well as "Titan" and "Econaset". When using "liquid nails", be prepared for the fact that you will need to stand with your arms outstretched for several minutes and hold the plates so that they are securely stuck and fixed in correct position. The "Moment" is the fastest to seize.
- If the ceiling is uneven and there are differences of more than a centimeter, of course, a plaster screed is required. Buy gypsum-based putty, such as Perfilks glue. Installation of foam will be carried out on a small layer of putty.
Foundation preparation
How to glue tiles on the ceiling? Where to begin? Before starting work, you need to prepare the ceiling, on which the durable ceiling cladding and ease of installation depend.
If there is a thick layer of whitewash on the ceiling, it is better to remove it. Styrofoam slabs weigh a little, but if the whitewash itself is already poorly held, then over time everything can fall off. You can clean off the whitewash layer with a small spatula or brush, after wetting the surface with water first.
The surface to be clad with expanded polystyrene boards must be relatively flat, clean and primed. Priming is mandatory to improve adhesion and further strengthen the base if it is loose. In this case, deep penetration primers are suitable.
If the whitewash holds well, you can prime it with a deep penetration primer, which will strengthen the base. After that, you can install the tiles on the old whitewash, which will save time.
Marking and choosing the method of placing tiles on the ceiling
The most common options for how to stick ceiling tiles are gluing in rows or diagonally. The sticker parallel to the walls is faster, a beautiful and regular geometry is created.
The right advice: how to properly glue ceiling tiles without seams - video
A diagonal sticker requires more trimming, but the seams are more difficult to see, and the pattern turns out to be intricate and interesting.
How to markup:
- You need to find the center of the room. To do this, take diagonally opposite corners and beat off the line. After that, repeat the procedure with another pair of corners. The intersection point of the corners will be the center of the room. If you plan to mount the slabs diagonally, then you already have guide lines. If you need lines for mounting in rows, beat off the line between opposite walls through the center of the room.
- Often the laying of plates starts from the chandelier. The corners of the plates are cut to make room for the wire, then the cut will hide the chandelier socket.
- Visually how to make markup is shown in the photo below.
You can choose not only plain tiles for the entire ceiling, but also combine several colors. Among the combined options are popular:
- chess order;
- snake;
- alternating or intersecting diagonals;
- around the perimeter of the ceiling are used more dark shades tiles.
It should be noted that the installation combined option is no different from installing plain tiles. It only takes a little attention so as not to confuse anything, as well as pre-calculate how much of which tile will be needed.
How to glue boards
Laying tiles on the ceiling is possible in two main ways. It all depends on the surface, on how smooth it is. Such a ceiling cladding is designed cheaply and angrily, to hide surface defects.
About the types of marriage or what to look for when buying - video
Often foam lining is considered as a temporary measure, and then you can easily remove it and make it more expensive and beautiful. stretch ceiling, for example. Depending on the differences, the method of fastening depends.
On a flat surface
In this case, adhesives for foam or polystyrene boards, we wrote more about possible materials for gluing above.
The technology of how to glue ceiling tiles with your own hands is as follows:
- Glue is applied along the perimeter of the plate and diagonally. A thin layer is enough, no slippers are needed, no need to apply glue to the entire surface.
- The tile is mounted in the right place, after which it must be held for several minutes until the glue “grabs”. Depending on the adhesive that you have chosen, you need to hold the tile from a few seconds to a minute or more.
- We mount the next part of the cladding in the same way: we apply it to right place on the ceiling, and then hold it so that it is securely fixed. You need to make sure that the pictures match. The result should be a solid picture, so make sure that there are no gaps and gaps between the tiles, and the pattern matches.
- If there is a need for trimming, use a pencil and a paint knife for this. Mark with a pencil the dimensions you want to cut. Do not cut on the fly, but lay the tile on a level surface.
note
If it becomes necessary to touch up an already glued board, use a small wooden plank. Gently press it against the edge of the stove and try to move it to desired distance. Do not do this by hand, because the foam materials are fragile and brittle, so you can easily break off a corner or the plate will crack.
On an uneven ceiling
Mounting on liquid nails or foam adhesive on a ceiling with visible irregularities will not work. There will be too much consumption, and these materials are not intended for leveling uneven bases.
In this case, putty mixtures can be used, which one depends on the magnitude of the differences. If they are within 5-7mm, you can use finishing putty, if more - use starting draft mixtures.
Video tips for pasting the ceiling with foam tiles with your own hands
How to glue ceiling tiles on an uneven ceiling:
- Dilute the putty to the consistency of sour cream.
- Apply the solution to the ceiling, using a notched trowel, remove excess. Notched trowel will save glue consumption and minimize the layer thickness. The solution is applied to the area of several fragments, after which laying begins.
Do not apply too much solution at once, so that it is comfortable to work with, and it does not have time to set and dry.
- Lay the first tile on the applied mortar, press it down to make sure it is fixed on the surface.
- Align the edges of adjacent plates so that there are no gaps, check that the pattern matches.
- You can check on the plane of the plate with a building level. With gentle movements, you can press the tile, which frankly protrudes. If this fails, remove the tile and remove the excess layer of putty underneath.
If the surface of the foam plates is embossed, then visually the differences will not be so noticeable. But still, watch the joints and check the plane with a level.
The advantage of this fastening method is that the cladding adheres immediately, so that the tile does not need to be pressed and held, and then wait for it to fix.
note
Do not lay tiles on a layer of putty more than the maximum indicator, otherwise everything may collapse.
Grouting
Ceiling tiles are laid by applying glue or putty to the front surface of the cladding. Immediately remove all remnants of adhesive mixtures, dried glue will be much more difficult to remove.
Fresh mortar is removed with a fiber, sponge or soft cloth. Pre-check the rag for the absence of lint and inability to shed. If it turns out that, despite your efforts, gaps have formed between the plates, they should be repaired.
Use putty that may have remained for this, or white acrylic sealant. Gently apply sealant to the seam, and remove excess with a wet finger or sponge. Acrylic will mask the gaps well, besides, it is in excellent contact with the foam.
Outcome
Styrofoam ceiling covering - inexpensive, but practical option if you need to improve the interior quickly and inexpensively. There are a lot of tips on how to stick tiles on the ceiling, we have given only some of them, you have the right to choose interesting option and implement it on your own.