Currently, the choice of wallpaper is not just great, it is huge! And not the least of them is vinyl. But you should understand that in addition to beauty, the material must also be safe. Let's try to find out how harmful vinyl wallpaper is to human health.
Types of vinyl wallpaper - the advantages of chemistry
Before we figure out whether vinyl wallpaper is harmful or not, let’s explore what types they are divided into. So, the division of wallpaper into different categories depends on what material their surface and bottom layers are made of. There are vinyl wallpapers on the following bases: paper, non-woven and fabric.
Preference is given to a non-woven base, as it gives the wallpaper such properties as lightness and strength. In addition, they also help to increase the level of sound insulation (which is not typical for other types). It is worth noting that this wallpaper can be glued to the walls of a new house. They are not afraid of possible shrinkage of the timber and various cracks on the surface of the walls.
Based on the type of surface, vinyl wallpaper is also divided into embossed, embossed, smooth and silk-screened. When choosing among those listed, it is worth highlighting the relief ones. They have a voluminous, dense coating that will allow you to hide various defects walls or their unevenness. But you should pay attention to the fact that embossed products are most susceptible to all kinds of damage, so you need to handle them with extreme care and caution.
Top priority vinyl wallpaper is that they allow you to decorate your walls in the form of imitation of various coatings: granite, marble, ceramics and all sorts of patterns. Perhaps this is due to the huge selection of patterns and materials. In addition, vinyl coating can be washed, which will keep the walls of your home perfectly clean!
Vinyl wallpaper is harmful to health - where did this opinion come from?
So, let’s look at the issue of the harm of vinyl wallpaper, or rather, where this assumption came from. This material has two layers. The bottom one, which we talked about above, can be made of paper, fabric or non-woven fabric. There are no complaints about him.
It's all about the top layer, which consists of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is this mysterious word that worries our compatriots so much. Indeed, polyvinyl chloride is clearly a chemical compound, and chemistry is harmful to human health in most cases. But are vinyl wallpapers harmful, are they dangerous for us and our body?
It is worth noting that there is some truth in this opinion. Polyvinyl chloride has the property of being waterproof. On the one hand, this is a big plus; the walls are easy to care for, they can be washed without any danger.
But the downside here is that the air exchange in the room is disrupted; the wall covering simply does not allow air to pass through.
The impermeability of vinyl wallpaper provokes the formation of harmful and dangerous fungi that form on the wall underneath. In addition, according to doctors, a person may develop allergies if the sheets evaporate toxic fumes of formaldehyde. But don’t panic, this only applies to cheap Chinese fakes stuffed with chemicals. Therefore, when choosing, pay attention to the manufacturer, do not try to save on quality and, consequently, on your health.
Chinese vinyl wallpaper - why are they dangerous?
A person knows how to adapt to everything, modernize and do what previously seemed impossible. New generation vinyl products have passed this stage. It consists in eliminating all the disadvantages and increasing the advantages.
Manufacturing specialists came up with a technology that made wallpaper “breathable.” In this case, the PVC layer is made with many micropores that allow air to pass through. As mentioned above, it is worth choosing quality manufacturers. After all, they are the ones who have already implemented this technology, which does not apply to fakes from China. In European countries they carefully monitor environmental safety produced batches of vinyl wallpaper are strictly controlled.
We advise you to choose wallpaper made in Germany, Finland and Great Britain. Manufacturers in these countries add an antifungal component to the wallpaper, which will protect you from the possible development of harmful microflora. In a word, the improved production system allows us to confidently state that modernized vinyl wallpapers do not pose a danger to human health.
How to make the right choice of wallpaper?
So, we have figured out that vinyl wallpaper is harmful to health only in cases where we save on purchases. Now let's learn how to choose this product correctly in stores. First, having chosen the wallpaper sample you like, take the roll in your hands and unwind it a little. Imagine this wallpaper on the wall of your room, feel it for strength.
If you are still afraid of a fake, from which toxic substances may evaporate, then charm will help you! Smell the unwound roll. Feeling the sharp bad smell chemistry, you shouldn't buy it. To buy vinyl wallpaper that is safe for health, it is best to go to specialized stores. As a rule, all wallpaper there is environmentally friendly and certified. It’s better to overpay a little than to poison your body with chemical fumes by buying a fake. In addition, if after the repair you are left with an unclaimed roll that you did not even unwind, you will be reimbursed for it by check. By the way, on our website you will find detailed description how to glue vinyl wallpaper.
We draw conclusions - harm or not
It should be noted that most building materials are currently made from one or another chemical elements. This concerns plastic windows, suspended ceilings, wiring insulation and even bags in which we put food! All of the listed objects contain polyvinyl chloride, which some people are so afraid of.
Don't beat yourself up so much about this. But you should analyze the information! For example, experts say that truly dangerous fumes come from chipboards. And, as we know, almost all furniture is currently made from them!
But if you are still tormented by vague doubts, do not glue vinyl wallpaper in the bedroom and nursery. Decorate with them the walls of well-ventilated rooms where there is no high humidity air. This could be a corridor, a hall, a spacious living room or an office. And the rest of the rooms, where you spend most of your time, can be covered with simple paper wallpaper or more expensive and high-quality bamboo and cork products. They are made from plant ingredients that do not contain chemicals.
Let us repeat once again the main points when choosing vinyl wallpaper:
- Don’t skimp on quality manufacturers; choose the material wisely.
- Carefully read the label, which indicates the composition, production, etc.
- Don't buy vinyl wallpaper if it has a strong, chemical smell. High-quality material, even if it is the cheapest, will not stink of chemicals.
- Ventilate your apartment regularly. Provide rooms whose walls are covered with vinyl wallpaper, necessary flow fresh air.
- Make sure that there is no excessive humidity or dampness in the apartment.
Nonwoven This is a special type of paper, non-woven material. Its basis is cellulose, thin threads of which are laid out in ordered layers and then pressed. After a long process of processing, impregnation and joining of viscose fibers, it turns out durable material, similar to fabric.
Non-woven fabric has increased resistance to tearing, moisture, abrasion, and excellent fire resistance. It does not wrinkle and perfectly retains its original shape, and its immunity to impact coloring matter allows you to produce interlining in a variety of colors.
This material surrounds us in everyday life and is used in many industries:
In printing - for binding material and the basis of banners.
In technology - for coatings and making machine gaskets.
In trade – as packaging.
In the clothing industry– as a material for lining.
In residential decor - for making wallpaper.
Types of non-woven wallpaper
A clear line should be drawn between pure non-woven wallpaper and non-woven-based products. The advantages of non-woven wallpaper are: natural composition, relief and the possibility of reusable coloring. Non-woven wallpaper is added during the production process. various materials– textiles, vinyl, many of which are not particularly durable and can be harmful to health.
Non-woven wallpapers are:
- Restoration (usually white, for painting).
- Colored (with a printed pattern).
Paintable wallpaper is an excellent base for further decoration, and with the help of stencil designs and various techniques you can create a unique, extraordinary interior of the room. The main thing is to choose the right paint and wait for the wallpaper to dry completely.
Colored non-woven wallpaper is presented in a wide range of patterns and textures, so you can easily choose an option that will convey the refined taste of the owner and harmonize with the overall interior of the apartment.
Harm
Non-woven wallpaper: harmful or not
Real non-woven wallpaper, made in accordance with all standards and norms, is quality material for finishing interior spaces and do not pose a threat. However, unscrupulous manufacturers, in order to reduce the cost of production of such wallpaper, may use chemical additives and polymer materials, which emit harmful fumes and are dangerous to the body.
The harm of non-woven wallpaper to humans lies in its structure. Since the surface of the material is uneven and textured, bacteria and dust very quickly accumulate in its tiny pores and rough patterns. And this is a real problem for asthmatics and people with allergic manifestations. The textured surface of non-woven wallpaper is simply covered with a thick layer of dust and is a real breeding ground for bacteria.
In order not to experience the harm of non-woven wallpaper, it is necessary to systematically ventilate the room where it is pasted and regularly clean the walls. You can remove stagnant dust with a regular vacuum cleaner, and then wipe the walls with a clean cloth.
Vinyl wallpaper on non-woven backing
Non-woven wallpaper can be harmful if manufacturers apply a layer of foamed vinyl to their surface. Of course, this treatment results in luxurious wallpaper with a voluminous pattern and unusual texture. However, they are very harmful and are not recommended for covering walls, especially in unventilated rooms and children's bedrooms.
Damage to vinyl-coated non-woven wallpaper
When burning, vinyl releases formaldehyde, which, when inhaled, instantly penetrates the circulatory system and affects internal organs person. It harms the heart nervous system, respiratory tract, leads to pathological changes at the gene level.
Vinyl does not allow air to pass through at all. Premises covered with vinyl wallpaper turn into sealed rooms, sealed and airtight. When exposed to such conditions for a long time, a person experiences a lack of oxygen, and the air itself becomes stale and musty.
It is under vinyl wallpaper that mold and all kinds of fungi that are hazardous to health are most often found. Spores of these bacteria, entering the human environment, can cause severe allergies and cause respiratory tract ailments.
Paint on vinyl-coated wallpaper releases zinc and copper compounds into the environment, which, when entering the human body, cause poisoning and worsen general well-being.
According to experts, when choosing finishing materials it is better to avoid vinyl wallpaper. It has already been proven that these products are harmful to people and unsafe for the environment. Therefore, if you are about to renovate your apartment, carefully choose wallpaper and give preference to high-quality, natural materials.
Benefit
The advantages of non-woven wallpaper
Thanks to their strength, naturalness and excellent quality, non-woven wallpaper has taken its rightful place among the most popular finishing materials. The best wallpapers contain up to 70% natural cellulose and fully comply with international quality standards. The advantages of non-woven wallpaper are not an advertised move by manufacturers. They truly have excellent characteristics and are in great demand all over the world.
Advantages of non-woven wallpaper:
- Strength
- Plastic
- Environmental friendliness
- Resistance to deformation
- Moisture resistance
- Fire resistance
- Easy to clean
- Long service life
- Resistance to repeated dyeing
Due to its excellent plasticity, this type of finishing is used in new houses, as they fit perfectly to the walls and hide cracks that occur during slight shrinkage of the building.
Also, high-quality non-woven wallpaper allows air to pass through well and gives rooms the opportunity to “breathe.” The undoubted advantages of non-woven wallpaper lie in their naturalness - they do not contain PVC, harmful chlorine, artificial impurities, fiberglass and other chemicals that are hazardous to the environment.
How to choose non-woven wallpaper
Before purchasing a finishing material for walls, you need to decide on its type. If you choose non-woven wallpaper for painting, you should take into account the additional costs of purchasing paint, and possibly paying for the services of painters. If you don’t plan on additional expenses, buy ready-made wallpaper with a pattern.
To avoid troubles and choose really high-quality non-woven wallpaper, follow these rules:
- Carefully examine the cut of the roll - if it has a fibrous structure, this indicates that this is real non-woven wallpaper.
- When studying the label icons, pay attention to the fact that non-woven wallpaper is glued in a special way. The glue is not applied to the back side, but directly to the wall.
- Products based on non-woven fabric are easily deformed and damaged, while high-quality wallpaper has a hard and dense outer texture.
- Keep in mind that hot-stamped non-woven wallpaper is completely devoid of air permeability.
- If you are looking for “breathable” non-woven wallpaper, then ask sellers for wallpaper with perforations. Non-woven wallpaper with perforation has a special icon.
- A roll of non-woven wallpaper is approximately two to three times more expensive than vinyl. Therefore, if you want to purchase high-quality finishing material, pay attention to its cost - it cannot be cheap.
- Give preference to trusted manufacturers and purchase products in specialized stores, and also require a quality certificate.
Recently, there has been a widespread belief that some finishing materials contain chemical compounds and substances that, during operation, are released into the room and thereby can cause harm to the human body.
One of these controversial materials is the familiar wallpaper for covering walls, especially since today they are the most popular type of decorative finishing for residential and commercial premises.
A brief overview of wallpaper by degree of harmfulness
In order to understand the question of whether vinyl wallpapers are harmful or not or to understand how harmless one or another is, this article will present brief overview the most common types of wallpaper, as well as a list of harmful chemical compounds that may be included in their composition.
In addition, the reader will be offered brief instructions that will help him choose the safest wallpaper for his own home.
Chemicals in wallpaper
Everyone knows that the most beneficial for human health are finishing materials made from natural raw materials without the addition of artificial components. However, in modern conditions this is practically impossible, since without the use of chemical additives it is very difficult to achieve the required performance qualities of the material.
Today, even the most harmless wallpaper contains a certain amount of chemical components, while the most dangerous of them, which can cause significant harm to human health, are presented below.
- The most common compound used in many finishing and building materials, is polyvinyl chloride, or PVC for short. It is included in almost all vinyl wallpapers, so more detailed information about it will be discussed in the next section.
- Benzene is a toxic substance and has pronounced carcinogenic properties. It can be part of the protective coating of low-quality washable wallpaper, which should not be used for pasting bedrooms, children's rooms and residential premises.
- Formaldehyde is also a highly toxic substance that can evaporate into a room for a long time. Can be included in washable laminated wallpaper. Not recommended for use in conditions of high humidity and elevated temperatures.
- Organic solvents based on acetone, nitrobenzene, xylene or toluene can be the basis for paint on low-grade wallpaper from an unscrupulous manufacturer. During evaporation and prolonged exposure, they can cause health problems.
- Also in some dyes, mainly dark colors may contain compounds of lead or other heavy metals that are poorly excreted from the body, disrupting the function of the liver and kidneys.
Advice!
Besides the material wall covering, some types of wallpaper adhesive that are produced in violation of sanitary standards may pose a separate danger, therefore, for gluing any covering, it is recommended to use only adhesives from a reliable manufacturer.
Features of vinyl coating
Among other materials, a special place is occupied by the so-called vinyl wallpaper, consisting of a paper, non-woven or fabric base, onto which a solid or textured layer of polyvinyl chloride is applied, forming a specific pattern or repeating the texture of any material.
This coverage received widespread due to its high aesthetic qualities and good performance properties.
The wallpaper is quite moisture-resistant, which makes it easier to care for the surface of the walls, has high wear resistance and durability, but before purchasing it, you should still figure out whether vinyl wallpaper is harmful when covering the rooms of a residential apartment.
- First of all, it must be said that the degree of harmfulness of polyvinyl chloride largely depends on compliance with production technology. In fact, in the process PVC operation may release active chlorine into the atmosphere, however, subject to technical regulations, modern polyvinyl chloride products comply sanitary standards, therefore, the release of active substances does not exceed permissible limits.
- PVC film is not vapor-permeable and does not have breathable properties, so condensation can accumulate in the thickness of the wallpaper base or under it, which contributes to the formation and development of mold.
- One more negative quality vinyl covering is its fire hazard. PVC itself does not support combustion and has a self-extinguishing property, but under the influence of high temperatures it can melt and release caustic smoke and toxic gases into the atmosphere.
- There is an opinion that it is safer than other types, but you should know that the basis of the silk-screened image is a coating of PVC film, into which artificial or natural silk fibers have been added.
Pay attention!
Modern vinyl wallpaper allows you to minimize the number of harmful factors.
Thus, using new technologies, solid vinyl film is made porous, which provides it with breathable properties, and antiseptics and antifungal additives are introduced into the base composition, which together significantly reduces the likelihood of mold formation.
Safe wallpaper
Particular care should be taken when choosing wall coverings for a bedroom, living room or children's room, since residents spend the most free time in these rooms.
Among the safest materials for health, there are several types of wall coverings.
- Classic wallpaper on paper or fabric basis made from natural raw materials most fully comply with environmental and sanitary safety requirements. They are breathable and do not emit harmful substances. Another positive quality of this coating is the ease of gluing it yourself and the relatively low cost.
- Relatively new look coating, which is called glass wallpaper, combines the environmental friendliness and lightness of cellulose paper and the high protective properties of natural quartz glass. This coating is absolutely moisture resistant and at the same time does not contribute to the development of mold and pathogenic bacteria. In addition, it is highly wear-resistant and does not emit harmful substances into the air. Its only drawback is that it is quite high price compared to other types of similar materials.
- Another type of wall covering that is significantly different from what everyone is used to roll materials, popularly called liquid wallpaper. It is a plastic building mixture that is applied to a previously prepared wall, and after drying it forms a durable, moisture-resistant coating with a characteristic chaotic pattern of selected colors.
As for the question: is liquid wallpaper harmful, it cannot be answered in the affirmative, since their base consists of mineral components natural origin and contains practically no artificial components.
Conclusion
After reading this article, we can conclude that the greatest danger to human health, as a rule, can be posed by cheap wallpaper of dubious quality, manufactured by an unknown manufacturer.
Get additional information On this issue, you can watch the video in this article or read similar materials on our website.
Modern Vinyl Flooring - Popular flooring. His strengths are ease of installation, long service life, resistance to mechanical damage and absolute water resistance, hygiene and low maintenance. If we add to this comfort (the floor is warm, quite soft, absorbs noise) and variety design solutions, vinyl flooring seems ideal. But many are hesitant to use it, fearing harmful effects on health. Are such fears justified?
What is vinyl?
First, let's figure out what vinyl flooring is. Vinyl is a simplified name for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is obtained by polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer, and this is a highly toxic poisonous gas, indeed, extremely dangerous to health. It provokes the development of malignant tumors, mutations, and pathologies of intrauterine development. Does this mean that PVC is also toxic?
Let's turn to the chemist's reference book: “Polyvinyl chloride. The monomer is toxic. An unplasticized and unstabilized polymer is considered non-toxic.” That is, vinyl chloride in the composition of polyvinyl chloride is in a bound state and is not released at normal temperatures. The main danger is posed by additives that are used in the production of PVC:
- Plasticizers - phthalates, cause infertility
- Stabilizers - compounds of heavy metals (lead, cadmium)
Today, PVC manufacturers have abandoned the use of lead as a stabilizer, replacing it with zinc or calcium. As for phthalate plasticizers, this category includes many complex compounds with different chemical composition. The production and sale of some of them, namely DOP and DEHP, are prohibited in Europe. But plasticizers DINP, DIDP, DNOP and DOA are recognized as safe.
Why is PVC considered harmful?
On the Internet you can find many horror stories about products made from polyvinyl chloride: vinyl floors, plastic windows, children's toys. This material is called a "slow killer". Judging by articles, comments and forum posts, many simply confuse the concepts of polyvinyl chloride (thermoplastic plastic) and vinyl chloride (gas).
Or we are talking about products that contain lead, phthalates and other dangerous additives. Many manufacturers have long abandoned their use, so the use of vinyl products with a sanitary and hygienic certificate is completely safe for health. However, environmentalists never tire of talking about the dangers and dangers of PVC:
- During its manufacturing process, they release toxic substances(although leading manufacturers of vinyl flooring have established a production cycle that is safe for human health and the environment)
- Even more substances that are extremely hazardous to health are released when it is burned.
- There is no effective and safe technology for recycling PVC products; this material is not biodegradable
So we have to admit that Vinyl flooring buyers contribute to environmental pollution and environmental degradation. But this global problems, and most users are concerned about their own safety.
If you are concerned about environmental issues, pay attention to. This is not just a natural coating, during its manufacture environment no damage is caused. The bark of a cork oak tree is removed painlessly for the tree, then it grows back.
How safe are vinyl floors?
The following considerations can be given in favor of the safety of vinyl floors:
- The material is not subject to rotting and is not favorable environment for the propagation of pathogenic microorganisms
- Floors usually have a rough surface, non-slip and injury-proof
- The floor is warm, you can walk on it without fear of catching a cold
- Vinyl coating does not electrify and does not attract dust, which is a strong allergen.
- The material is chemically inert; when it comes into contact with chemicals, no toxic substances are released
Despite the chemical inertness of the vinyl coating, when caring for it, it is recommended to use neutral detergents. The use of abrasive compounds and solvents will not harm your health, but may lead to dulling of the coating.
Vinyl floors are combined with “warm floor” systems; when heated to 27°, no toxic substances are released. But on them fire safety It's worth going into more detail. Due to the content of chlorides, vinyl and quartz-vinyl floors are prone to self-extinguishing; the main threat is not the possibility of their ignition, but the release of toxic substances when heated to high temperatures, burning and smoldering.
Let's look at the fire safety indicators of vinyl floors using the example of ART VINYL from Tarkett, one of the leading manufacturers:
- Flammability class G2 - moderately flammable
- Flammability B3 - highly flammable
- Flame propagation RP2 - low spreading
- Smoke generating ability D2 - moderate
- Toxicity degree T2 - moderately hazardous
Based on the totality of their characteristics, Tarkett ART VINYL vinyl floors belong to the KM3 class, that is, fire hazardous. But, 60-80% consisting of quartz sand, is a moderate fire hazard (KM2). The LOUNGE collection from Tarkett falls into this category.
To protect your health as much as possible after installing vinyl flooring, you should follow a number of rules:
- Buy products from world-famous manufacturers who value their reputation
- Ask the seller for a certificate of conformity(sanitary and epidemiological conclusion) for products
- Studying technical specifications, pay attention to the fire safety class
- L It’s better to avoid products with a strong chemical smell. A specific odor can last up to a week after laying the floors, but an overly intense, toxic odor often indicates the presence of prohibited additives in the composition.
- The best choice is products whose labeling contains an image of a green leaf.. This means that the products are not only safe to use, but also their production does not harm the environment.
Video
Why quartz-vinyl laminate is safer and more environmentally friendly than traditional wood chip laminate
Bottom line
If vinyl flooring does not contain harmful phthalates, heavy metals, formaldehyde and other prohibited plasticizers and stabilizers, it can be installed in residential areas without fear for your health. Such a coating poses a threat only in case of fire, since it releases toxic substances when heated strongly. Not all vinyl flooring manufacturers have stopped using harmful additives, so it is important to purchase products from well-known brands with a certificate of conformity.
When purchasing wallpaper for residential premises, consumers first of all think about its environmental characteristics. Indeed, today there are a huge number of unscrupulous manufacturers who make wallpaper from insufficiently high-quality and reliable materials.
Moreover, if your family has small child, the issue of safety is the most important when choosing wall covering options.
As vinyl wallpapers become increasingly popular, consumers are beginning to wonder whether Are they sufficiently environmentally friendly and harmless to human health?? Let's figure it out.
Hazardous properties
When talking about the safety of vinyl wallpaper, it usually means: two main aspects:
- how clean the materials used in their manufacture are;
- How safe are the vinyl wallpapers themselves during operation, depending on various external factors.
In order to find out the answer to the question whether vinyl wallpaper is harmful, you need to familiarize yourself with information about its composition. You've probably heard that vinyl wallpaper consists of two main layers: the inner layer is paper or, A external is vinyl or polyvinyl chloride, speaking in scientific language.
As a rule, it is this name that confuses consumers, because it represents a complex chemical compound, and, therefore, may be unsafe for human health.
In fact, this material does have several negative characteristics However, they are not critical to our health. The peculiarity of polyvinyl chloride is that it quite durable material that does not allow moisture, steam and air to pass through.
Such properties provide ease of care for vinyl wallpaper(cleaning and getting rid of dust), but they interfere with air exchange in your room. Due to this, unwanted microorganisms and fungi can develop under the inner layer of wallpaper, which can lead to various diseases. This is where it manifests itself the main harm of vinyl wallpaper.
The dangerous components in their composition can not only worsen your well-being, but also lead to various diseases, including allergies to vinyl wallpaper.
Remember! The cheaper the vinyl wallpaper you purchase, the more likely it is that it has characteristics that can be harmful to human health.
If you are seriously thinking about whether vinyl wallpaper is harmful or not, then we advise you to pay attention to the features of their production and the labeling of rolls when purchasing. Most safe vinyl wallpapers are brands from European manufacturers, because it is in these countries that there is increased control over compliance international standards quality.
Some manufacturers (Germany, France and others) include various antifungal components, which provides them with additional reliability and the possibility of use in rooms with high level humidity, for example in the bathroom.
A feature of inexpensive vinyl wallpaper is their lack of ability to circulate air, in other words, they don't allow your walls to "breathe", but today some manufacturers produce types of wallpaper that contain a special material with micropores, due to which vinyl wallpaper can allow air to pass through.
In addition, the air circulation in the room directly depends on the type of material from which the walls are made: as a rule, in city apartments the walls are made of material that is initially incapable of allowing air to pass through (concrete, reinforcement), and, therefore, even when using breathable wallpaper you you will not be able to ensure full air circulation.
Another risk to human health and well-being is what vinyl wallpaper contains: formaldehyde, which is quite harmful when evaporated, and the weathering process itself is quite long and can last several years.
However, some experts studying this issue argue that the volumes of evaporated substance are insignificant in order to cause serious damage.
In order for vinyl wallpaper to be strong, durable, and also attractive to buyers, they are made using large number plasticizers, stabilizers, dyes and other chemicals, which can also affect negative consumer assessments.
But, you must admit that these elements surround us on all sides and are found in almost any piece of furniture, however, this does not prevent us from continuing to use them.
How to minimize damage from use?
In order for the damage caused by vinyl wallpaper to be minimal, we recommend that you follow several procedures when purchasing and using them:
- When buying vinyl wallpaper, be sure to pay attention to its composition, manufacturer, and presence of environmental labeling. Do not buy wallpaper that has a minimum cost - the lower it is, the greater the risk that you will regret your choice;
- In order for vinyl wallpaper to serve you for a long time, but at the same time not cause harm to your health and the health of your child, periodically carry them out external cleaning using detergents;
- in order to solve the problem of periodic evaporation of harmful substances, we advise you to ventilate the room more often, and also, if possible, install special ventilation devices.
Read about which ones are best to use: a detailed review of soundproofing materials.
Read about soundproofing materials for the ceiling - all the secrets and subtleties of sound insulation are described in detail.
If used improperly, vinyl wallpaper is harmful to health., so it's best to stick to these rules. If you do not have the opportunity to carry out these procedures, but you are concerned about the safety of vinyl wallpaper, we recommend that you do not glue them in residential areas or rooms where a large number of people are constantly present.
