When it comes to choosing a sofa for the living room or any other room, you should not give in to momentary emotions. Many people think that they know exactly what kind of sofa they want in their living room. But the range of furniture today is so wide that when you come to the store, your eyes run wide from the abundance. model range, varieties of styles, color ranges, upholstery material, constructive solutions and sizes. Therefore, before you go shopping for a sofa for the living room, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the basic selection criteria; this will help you clearly understand what kind of sofa you need and, in turn, will save time and money. You don’t want to buy a sofa that ultimately won’t fit into the interior of your room or the purchase turns out to be impractical?
What questions should you answer when choosing a sofa for your living room?
According to statistics, people change furniture only a couple of times in their lives. Therefore, it is extremely important to maintain the maximum balance of aesthetics and functionality. It is necessary to determine what requirements the sofa must meet and under what conditions it will be used. To do this, answer the following questions:
- What are the dimensions of your living room and how do you plan to arrange it?
- How many people will sit on it?
- How often will it be used?
- Will it be used as a sleeping place, how often?
- Are there children or animals in the house?
Identifying your needs will allow you to determine the size, shape, availability of folding mechanisms and their types, as well as upholstery material. Now let's talk based on what criteria you need to choose a sofa for the living room.
Basic criteria for choosing sofas for the living room
Deciding on the size and shape
First of all, arm yourself with a tape measure, a sheet of paper and a pencil, take measurements and draw detailed plan rooms. This way you can decide on the size, shape and place where the sofa will be located. Standard sizes There are no sofas; there are solid and modular models, consisting of several component elements that can be added or removed, or swapped. So, for example, if the sofa is corner, then if necessary you can change the side of the ottoman (corner part). The modules can be used as chairs. The most difficult thing is to choose a sofa for a small living room; if you plan to purchase a folding model, then you also need to take this into account, since more space will be required when unfolded.
It is recommended to measure the width of doorways. Otherwise, it may happen that the new sofa never makes it to the living room, getting stuck in doorway like Winnie the Pooh. When choosing furniture, do not forget to think about how it will be delivered to the place of use.
IN one-room apartments or studios, if the living space has an oblong shape, then the sofa can act as a partition, dividing the room into work area and a recreation area. Take this into account when planning the arrangement of furniture.
If you plan to sleep on the sofa, then size sleeping place should be about 50cm larger than your height.
Transformation mechanisms, their types. Which one should you prefer when choosing a sofa for the living room?
Transformation mechanisms are divided into two types: for daily use and guest options. Of course, you can sleep on both, the point here is that the latter are less reliable and are not suitable for daily use; the mechanism will quickly become unusable. Also, they are not designed for heavy weight and regular loads; the structure is deformed. Therefore, if the sofa in the living room will serve as the master’s bed, the choice should definitely be made in favor of structures designed for daily sleep.
The main types of transformation mechanisms suitable for daily sleep:
- Dolphin. Quite reliable mechanism, suitable for daily use, folds out quickly and easily. The second berth is located in a retractable platform. It can often be found in corner models.
- Eurobook. Simple and convenient mechanism. The seat is pulled forward, and the back is lowered in its place. Suitable for every day.
- Tick-tock (Pantograph). This is a kind of Eurobook, except that the seat must be raised to move forward.
- Click-clack. To unfold the sofa, you need to raise the seat until the second click, then you can lower the back, and then the seat.
- Roll-out mechanism. It consists of several parts. To unfold, you need to pull the hinges; the last part emerges from under the middle one, similar to the “Dolphin” mechanism.
- Book. This is the most popular type of folding mechanisms. The principle of operation is that the seat rises up until it clicks, and the back takes a horizontal position. Then the seat is lowered and a sleeping place is obtained.
- Accordion. When unfolded, you get a flat and comfortable sleeping place with an orthopedic base. The accordion often has a removable cover. To unfold such a structure, you need to slightly lift the seat and pull it towards you and the mechanism will straighten itself.
If you do not plan to sleep on the sofa every day, then you can choose a sofa model for the living room with such mechanisms as:
- French folding bed. The design is very similar to a regular folding bed. The mechanism is hidden under the seat cushions. To unfold a French folding bed, you must first remove the pillows.
- Sedaflex. It is also called the American folding phone. The principle is the same as the previous option, only a little more reliable.
It should be noted that the name of the mechanism alone does not indicate the quality of the sofa. When choosing a sofa for the living room with a folding mechanism, pay attention to the design. It must not have any defects. Carefully inspect the connecting parts.
What should be the upholstery of the sofa in the living room?
The next step in choosing a good sofa for your living room is choosing the upholstery. It performs not only decorative functions, but also practical ones. This is an important stage and you cannot make a mistake here, otherwise a beautiful sofa will quickly lose its original appearance.
Conventionally, sofa upholstery can be divided into 3 groups:
- Textile. If you have children or pets, then it is better to opt for fabric upholstery. She has a huge decorative selection. All types of fabrics are wear-resistant, and some have anti-vandal qualities - your cat’s claws will not cause fatal damage to the decor. The main types of fabrics used in the manufacture of sofas are: folk, chenille, velor, jacquard.
- Faux leather. High-quality material is difficult to distinguish from genuine leather and has excellent abrasion properties, which cannot be said about cheap material. Low-quality artificial leather dries out over time, loses its elasticity and bursts. As a result, in a couple of years the once beautiful sofa in the living room will look like a mangy cat.
- Genuine Leather. It is durable and resistant to wear, but in order for a genuine leather sofa to retain its original appearance, it must be looked after. This material is also expensive.
Upholstering a living room sofa is something you should not skimp on. Reupholstery will cost much more than several thousand overpaid rubles for higher quality upholstery material. Also keep in mind that although leather models look expensive and presentable, they are not very practical. So, for example, sitting on such a sofa, your body will sweat. And if you need a model not only for sitting in front of the TV, but also for daily sleep, then there’s not too much waiting here either pleasant surprise- the sheet will slide off it. So, before making the final choice in favor of one or another upholstery material for a sofa in the living room, decide once again under what conditions the product will be used.
Choosing a filling for a sofa in the living room - what criteria should it meet?
The level of comfort and durability of the sofa largely depends on the filling. The most reliable is a spring block; it copes well with high loads and provides a flat surface for the seats. The most popular is polyurethane foam, it is comfortable to sit on, easy to stand on, it is soft and adapts well to the shape of the body. The types of fillers do not end there; there are a number of others: Latex, Holofiber, Struttofiber, Sintepooh, Sintepon. To avoid sitting on the sofa, you need to try to choose a high-quality filling, which is quite difficult. Here you should be guided the following rule– sit on the sofa, and then stand up and see how quickly it returns to its previous shape. The faster the better. If the filler is in no hurry to recover, then during use, gray hair will soon appear on the seat, in other words, this is not the best option.
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When renovating, we rely on our own feelings, not knowing the basics of design, which is why the result so often does not live up to expectations.
website I have collected the most common mistakes that are made when decorating the interior of a living room.
Your living room only has overhead lighting.
Lighting creates atmosphere and should take into account your mood, so a living room can't get by with just a chandelier in the center of the room. Create your own lighting system ( table lamps, sconces, floor lamps, ceiling lighting, etc.).
Missing or incorrectly sized carpet
Small carpets bring imbalance to the room, you should select a carpet correct size for your living room. A large carpet will provide a visual expansion of the space, and the interior will take on a finished look.
Your TV is out of place
The best place to place the TV is empty wall. Do not install the TV opposite or near a window; this is harmful to your eyesight and prevents you from seeing the image clearly. The distance between the TV and the sofa depends on the size of the screen: the distance should be 3–5 diagonals. Consider this when buying a new TV.
You underestimate the power of pillows
Sofa cushions create a cozy and relaxed atmosphere. When choosing pillows, consider whether the texture of the material will match the upholstery of the sofa or chair. If upholstered furniture in the living room is made of velvet or velor, then cotton or linen textiles will be inappropriate. For small-sized furniture, neat and small products are suitable, and a massive sofa can contain several voluminous pillows.
Your sofa is against the wall
This rule works for large rooms. If you have the opportunity to place the sofa not against the wall, then be sure to do this - thereby you will visually increase the space and create comfort. Sofa near the wall in spacious room feels more like a dance class than a living room.
Dark furniture in a low room
Your living room will become visually squat and cramped if you purchase furniture dark shades. For a low living room, compact sofas, armchairs and neat tables, always with raised legs, are suitable. Opt for neutral light shades.
You choose furniture based on design, not personal convenience
Just because a piece of furniture looks nice doesn't mean it will suit your home. Make sure your furniture is comfortable for you and test it out. Sit in a chair or at a table that you like. Otherwise, you will rarely use these things and will have to part with them.
Furniture that has lost its relevance
There is also furniture fashion. Bulky upholstered furniture with voluminous backs and armrests has long lost its relevance. Pay attention to furniture with straight lines and a clear silhouette. You can choose a traditional sofa, but in an unexpected and modern color.
Photos are not hanging correctly
The ideal height is 153 cm from floor level to the center of the image. If you have too many photos, then great solution there will be a gallery on the wall, and not photo frames placed in all corners.
Large furniture
The most common mistake- fill the room with furniture that does not fit in size, especially sofas. This makes the room seem even smaller. If you have a large living room, then you can afford a spacious corner sofa. For small living rooms, a double sofa and a pair of armchairs would be preferable.
You neglect the functionality of the living room
If you have rectangular room, then you can adjust it using a cabinet or rack, since square shape the room is most advantageous and it is easier to maintain balance in such a room.
Several options for zoning:
- Living room and bedroom - the bedroom will always be closer to the window, since, by definition, the sleeping area should be further away from the entrance.
- Living room and kitchen - the placement of both areas is strictly according to your taste, although it is preferable to place the kitchen near the window so that it is convenient for the hostess and there is enough light to prepare food.
- The living room and dining room are two full-fledged units that should have enough space and space in one room.
- Living room and office - the office can occupy a very small corner, the main thing is to install an additional light source.
The center of the room is not indicated
The living room needs a bright accent. The center can be a fireplace, a painting, a mirror, photo wallpaper - everything that catches the eye. You can also make the recreation area a focal point, highlighting it contrasting colors, prints or mixing complex tones.
- Alexander Nikolaevich, tell me, what should you pay attention to first when choosing a sofa?
Of course, all buyers first pay attention to the appearance - whether the model will suit the style and interior of their future premises.
Advice! You should definitely measure your space before going to the store and decide what size sofa will suit you. You also need to write down the approximate dimensions for the unfolded sofa.
The second point that you should pay attention to right away is the comfort and functionality of the sofa. Here you need to answer the key question: why do you need a sofa? To sit and relax, to sleep every day or just as a beautiful piece of furniture? A clear knowledge of the goal will significantly speed up your choice.
Feel free to touch the sofa with your hands, sit and even lie on it right in the store. This is the only way you can understand whether the sofa in front of you is comfortable.
Finally, the third point is technical parameters: transformation mechanism, upholstery, filling and frame.
- Let's start with the mechanisms of transformation. Which option is the most reliable and durable?
The most durable mechanism is considered to be the “Eurobook” - a folding option in which the removable cushions are removed, the seat is moved forward, and the back is lowered. The sofa itself does not need to be moved away from the wall. This model turns into a full-fledged sleeping place. It can be equipped with lamellas and, with proper filling, we can achieve the orthopedic effect our body needs.
A sofa with a Eurobook mechanism is simple, good and reliable option for daily sleep and daily unfolding.
Alexander Nikolaevich, reveal the furniture secret: which sofa upholstery is more practical? Is it true that the most expensive thing in a sofa is the fabric?
Yes, fabric can make up from 30% to 90% of the cost of a sofa. This is its most expensive component. By changing the fabric option, you can significantly change the cost of the sofa.
There are three upholstery options - leather, faux leather and fabric. Leather sofa- a reliable investment. Its main disadvantage for most buyers is the price. Therefore, there is a misconception that budget option a faux leather sofa will be just as practical. In fact, after a few years of use, eco-leather begins to crack, and this process is irreversible. The golden mean in the matter of sofa upholstery - the balance of price and quality - combines fabric.
If you want to choose an expensive fabric, but the sofa will stand against the wall and you do not plan to move it to the center of the room, then the cost of the sofa can be significantly reduced by upholstering the back from a different material.
- What fabrics can be recommended for families with small children or pets?
Of course, the fabrics that clean best are velor or flock, for example. These fabrics differ from each other in the principle of attaching the pile to the base. On flock, the pile is glued, and on velor, the piles are woven in and held together by weaving. Chenille is also practical. Chenille threads are strong, thick and twisted.
An indicator of the quality of fabric is the price. Pile length, number of units per 1 sq. cm of fabric - all this affects both the cost and practicality of the fabric itself. The denser the pile, the less dirt will get there. Even drops of water can stick to the surface of the pile.
Therefore, high-pile fabric is difficult for cats to tear through. And traces of children's drawings are also easy to remove. In furniture stores they even show this “trick” to clients - they draw with a pen, for example, on flock, and then easily remove all the patterns with a napkin.
Chenille and velor can be washed, but at a temperature of no more than 30 degrees, otherwise these fabrics may shrink.
It is not recommended to wash flock because the adhesive base may be damaged. There is flock with rubber-based glue. It is very elastic - it stretches well and quickly takes its original shape. Rubber-based flock is more expensive, but more practical than regular flock.
WITH appearance and options practical upholstery, I think we figured it out. But the sofa also has an internal filling; few buyers think about it. What's inside the sofa besides storage?
Inside the sofa there is a frame and filling. The quality of the filler affects both comfort and its service life. The most common sofa fillers are polyurethane foam (PPU) and springs.
Do you know the difference between polyurethane foam and foam rubber?
Correct answer: nothing. Polyurethane foam (PPU) is more of a professional name, and “foam rubber” is a colloquial name, it comes from the name of the Norwegian company “Porolon”, which supplied polyurethane foam to the USSR. Actually, the story is the same as that of Pampers and disposable diapers, Scotch and duct tape.
Polyurethane foam comes in different varieties. From inexpensive to HR type, this is a particularly elastic, latex-like material. Of all types of sofa fillings, polyurethane foam deteriorates the fastest, and with daily use of the sofa it wears out very quickly. Warranty period for PPU usually 1.5 years. In practice, after 4-5 years the foam rubber needs to be changed.
The springs in sofas also vary. There is a spring snake and there is a spring block - dependent and independent.
A dependent spring unit differs from an independent one in the behavior of springs under load. If you are sitting on a sofa with dependent springs, and a person with more weight sits next to you, you will certainly feel how the sofa “sags”. Dependent springs are connected to each other by metal spirals along the lower turns, which creates the “hammock effect.” If the sofa has independent springs, then you will not feel the seat deformation, because in this case each spring is in a special cover, and the covers are fastened together in the center of the spring.
- Alexander Nikolaevich, which is better - a dependent or an independent spring unit?
There is no definite answer here, depending on what you want from the sofa. For example, if you prefer to lie down, then the orthopedic effect is important and then you need an independent spring block. If you prefer to sit on the sofa, then a dependent box spring may be better because it is softer and you can rock smoothly on it.
The dependent spring block is more durable - its component is only metal, and independent springs also have covers. For spring covers, materials such as fibertek or spunbond are used. Both are thermally bonded high-density padding polyester. Initially, spunbond was used as a covering material for gardens and vegetable gardens. And then its density was increased and began to be widely used in furniture production.
And the last element of the sofa’s internal contents is the frame. Why does the quality of the frame affect the health of everyone who sits, and especially sleeps, on the sofa?
On average, we “communicate” with the sofa for about 8 hours a day. If the frame of the sofa is made, for example, of fir, a cheap and fragile material, and the material was not dried well during manufacturing, then at home the wood will begin to “cry” and become covered with mold. All this happens inside the sofa, and a person comes into contact with it every day. Of course, this can negatively affect his health and cause allergic reactions. Therefore, it is so important to know not only the external, but also the internal contents of your future sofa.
For reference: what is a sofa frame most often made from?
The most common materials are wood and chipboard. Less often - metal.
Of course, the most environmentally friendly material- tree. Wood can be very expensive if it is oak, beech or ash. More budget options are birch and coniferous trees.
The main thing for the wood frame is that it is dry. If chipboard is used, then this material must be coated with a special protective layer that prevents the release of substances harmful to health.
If you have any furniture questions, write to us: . We will forward your request to the experts and be sure to provide all the details.
Text: Tatyana Reshetilova for FURNITURE CONSULTER
Not always square meters dwellings allow you to fit all the necessary furniture into it. However, everyday life requires comfort. Therefore, in order to save room space, owners purchase a sofa for daily sleep. How to choose the right one important element interior? We will look at this issue in more detail.
A person’s well-being directly depends on healthy sleep. If the sleeping place is chosen correctly, the owners will be comfortable and pleasant to relax on such a sofa. To do this, furniture must have a certain set of characteristics.
Purpose of the sofa
Typically, a sofa is selected to perform the following functions. In the first case, the furniture is located in the living room, and in addition to being used for daily sleep, guests or apartment owners will often sit on it. In this case, special requirements are imposed on the filler of the product.
If you plan to place a sofa bed for sleeping in a room where guests will not be received, and you are only supposed to sleep on it, you need to pay increased attention on the mechanism of the product. If unfolding it is difficult and requires significant effort, then the model is impractical and is unlikely to suit you.
A sofa intended for daily sleep should unfold easily, otherwise the mechanism will very soon fail. Remember that you will have to fold it and unfold it twice a day.
Layout mechanism
There are two main types of layouts available for daily sleep. How to choose the right mechanism? You should review this information before purchasing.
The first option involves laying out the bed parallel to the back of the furniture. At the same time, the seat is long enough to accommodate many guests during friendly gatherings. But sleeping on such a sofa will not be very comfortable (narrow).
The second option involves a layout perpendicular to the back. There is not enough seating space on this sofa, but it is more than enough for relaxation.
The first type includes click-clack sleeping. The second type includes models.
Correct size
A sofa for daily sleep should have the correct dimensions. Expert advice will help you choose furniture in accordance with the size of the room and conditions of use.
They recommend thinking about the placement of furniture in the interior. Before purchasing, you need to find out the dimensions of the model you like in the store. Then the area in the room that will be occupied by the sofa is lined with newspapers. This will make it easier to assess the dimensions of the furniture in the room.
The sofa should have easy access and a wide passage. It must not rest against other objects in the room.
If one person plans to sleep on the sofa, the minimum width of the seating area should be 120 cm. For two, this figure is at least 140 cm.
Types of sofas for sleeping
The size of the sofas is far from the only criterion when choosing. Depending on the type of layout, several main types are suitable for such purposes.
Click-clack changes position when lifting the seat up. The clasp releases. Hence the name.
Eurobook is one of best options sofa for sleeping. You just need to pull the strap, and the mechanism will easily turn the sofa into a bed. This is a reliable design.
The accordion variety is ideal for small rooms. When assembled it is very compact. The dimensions of sofas of this type when unassembled reach a width of 180 cm.
The folding bed model is suitable for sleeping. The name explains this layout method. But you can’t store things under this type of furniture because of the legs.
Double sofas will be perfect in a fairly spacious room. Even when folded, two adults can easily sleep on such furniture.
Product frame
When wondering which sleeping sofas will last longer, you need to consider the frame of the structure. It must be strong enough to withstand daily wear and tear. Beech, birch or oak are best suited for these purposes. However, the cost of the product in this case will be quite high.
A frame made of multilayer plywood is cheaper. These are more affordable, but less durable varieties. A frame made of MDF or chipboard is not suitable for sleeping; this will not last long.
Filler material
Comfortable sofas for sleeping are made of high-quality filler. The longevity of the product depends on its type.
There are two main types of materials: artificial and natural. The latter include batting, felt, latex. These are believed to be more durable varieties. Products made from synthetic fillers are cheaper. These are polyurethane, synthetic winterizer, polyurethane foam, foam rubber. When purchasing, you need to pay attention to the hardness indicator. Soft varieties (foam rubber) wear out faster. There is no need to skimp on material.
Features of an orthopedic sofa
For a healthy person it is important to choose comfortable ones Quality products orthopedic sofas for sleeping have such filling inside.
They are able to support the spine correct position. This makes it comfortable to relax on the sofa. The cost of such models is higher, but it's worth it.
The spring block can be dependent or independent. In the first case, all elements are connected to each other. This principle is used in budget models. Orthopedic sofas for sleeping with an independent spring block are more comfortable. Each element is in a separate case. Because of this, support is provided in a targeted manner. Even though such models are more expensive, they are the most comfortable of all.
Upholstery material
The sleeping sofa must have quality material upholstery. The cost of the product depends 60% on this parameter. The fabric must be wear-resistant.
It is necessary to consider whether the apartment owners have children or animals. In this case, the first thing you need to do is special attention environmental friendliness of the material and its constituent dyes. Also, the fabric should be easy to clean from dirt. If there are animals in the house, the material must be scratch-resistant.
In addition to functionality, you need to pay attention to design. The sofa should be in harmony with the interior. The material should be selected taking into account the overall style of the room. It should not stand out as an inharmonious spot. The color scheme should also be preserved.
Wear resistance class
Today, high-quality sofas for sleeping can be covered with the most various materials. Their quality varies greatly. In order not to get lost in this diversity, you should pay attention to certain characteristics.
The sofa is covered with leather, fabric or leatherette. The variety of colors and textures is truly amazing. For the convenience of consumers, manufacturers indicate the main characteristics in the accompanying documents. It is necessary to navigate the generally accepted labeling.
The most important indicator is the wear resistance class. It is designated by numbers from 0 to 8. Wear resistance class zero includes the lightest, most delicate fabrics. They do not meet the requirements that are put forward for a sofa for daily sleep.
The seventh and eighth grades are devoted to natural leather. The more expensive and lighter the fabric, the more difficult it is to care for. If the choice is between leatherette or thick, wear-resistant fabric, the second option is preferable. Leatherette various types It becomes covered with cracks quite quickly. Bed linen slips on such surfaces. Fabric upholstery is preferable for such purposes.
Leather is more suitable for guest, presentable types of furniture. The cost of such a sofa is much higher.
To select best option furniture for sleeping, you need to listen to the opinions of experts. Experienced specialists in this field give a number of recommendations. These tips will help you buy the right sofa for your daily nap. How to choose furniture should be considered in more detail.
Experts advise purchasing products with rigidity that is directly proportional to the body weight of the owners. The greater the weight, the harder the filler you will need to choose.
The wood for the frame must be well-dried and free from knots or defects, otherwise over time the furniture will creak with every movement. It will be difficult to sleep on such a sofa.
The layout mechanism should work easily so that no effort is required, otherwise difficulties will arise, especially for the weaker sex. The mechanism also wears out faster.
Additional functions are selected in accordance with the taste preferences of the owners. It is convenient if the sofa has a bottom drawer for storing bed linen. But the more additions, the more expensive the product costs.
How to choose the right manufacturer?
To choose good sofas for sleeping, you need to pay attention to the manufacturer. It is better if it is a domestic company. The mechanism of our sofas is truly designed for daily folding and unfolding of furniture. They are strong and long-lasting.
Foreign models are most often not intended for this. These are guest varieties. The only exceptions are models specially designed for our market.
In order not to make a mistake in your choice when purchasing, you need to read the accompanying documentation. The characteristics of the product must be indicated there.
Having considered the recommendations for choosing sofas for sleeping, everyone can choose for themselves best model type of furniture presented. Based on the recommendations of experts, we can say that you should not skimp on the quality of the mechanism and upholstery. The durability of the product depends on these parameters.
Since the load on the sofa will be quite large, special attention must be paid to these points. Strong and high-quality products are produced mainly only by domestic manufacturers. Therefore, when buying an expensive, but foreign sofa, you should not expect that it will serve for many years. Only domestic mechanisms, according to reviews from professionals, are able to satisfy consumer demands and last a sufficiently long time.
The characteristics of different fillers cannot be ignored when choosing such furniture. There are generally 2 types: spring and synthetic.
1. Spring blocks
The springs provide elasticity and have orthopedic characteristics. But, alas, they can creak, and also wear out quite quickly, break and even pierce the outer upholstery. But this is not a reason to refuse them, you just need to choose quality options.
So, spring blocks are divided into dependent and independent.
Dependents are a budget option. Why are they called that? The fact is that if you press one spring, the rest will also begin to move. This is the main disadvantage of the dependent type - for example, if one person is already sleeping, and the second goes to bed later, the sleeper will feel uncomfortable. For the same reason, springs can stretch and create a “hammock” effect in the middle - then a person will simply “fall through.” Independents have excellent orthopedic effect. Each spring is sewn into a separate fabric cover. Afterwards, the springs are formed into strips and the entire block is assembled. Independent spring blocks have a longer lifespan, and they can also take the shape of the body and will not creak or sag. Although, of course, you have to pay for quality.