How to play with a beam on the ceiling in the interior. Wooden beams on the ceiling. Color and location of beams

A beam on the ceiling can be more than just decoration. Its use has a number of advantages that will serve as a bonus to the original interior:

If you decide to put plasterboard ceiling, the beam will help hide the joints between the sheets. This will have a positive impact on the overall appearance coverings.
Hollow beams allow you to hide wiring, pipes and other communications in them.
If you wish, you can use them to install additional lighting - for example, mount it directly into the yard or turn it into a kind of frame for LED strips.
The use of ceilings as an element of the interior allows you to emphasize the style of the room;
To the beams from durable materials(stone, wood, metal) you can attach hanging structures - lamps, decorations and even TVs.

Of course, we should not forget about the main function - load-bearing, especially in private homes. However, in modern design beams are increasingly used as a stylistic device. We invite you to familiarize yourself with our photo selection to understand what the implementation of such an idea might look like.

Examples of using beams in the interior

There are many design ideas that allow you to transform a beam from a structural element into a beautiful decoration.

Straight wooden beams that contrast in color with the ceiling look very nice in classic interior. They add monumentality to it, at the same time making the room wider.

The ceiling looks voluminous and textured, and additional sources of spot lighting help enhance the effect.

Rough beams made of natural wood can be emphasized by imitation stone on the wall - this will make the room look fresh and unusual.

However, try to avoid dark tones of the flooring - they may seem rough.

The load-bearing beam is favorably emphasized by thinner perpendicular crossbars contrasting colors. Illuminate it with spotlights for greater effect.

This technique is good for both large and small rooms - it visually adds space and looks good. It is best used between the kitchen and open balcony- this way you can effectively zone the premises.

By the way, you don’t have to stick exclusively to straight lines. If the beam is used as a decorative element, and not as a supporting structure, it may well be figured.

This solution will hide the wires and just look beautiful. The main thing is to carefully consider the pattern so that it is in harmony with the style of the rest of the room.

As an example, we chose multidirectional rays diverging from a horseshoe framing a lamp - simple, but spectacular reception allowing you to visually expand the room.

Metal beams are suitable for a high-tech interior. They look unusual, and you can choose almost any shape. Such an airy relief beam as in the photo is more suitable for spacious rooms - it hides a lot of the height of the room.

A nice bonus: Metal is one of the strongest materials. Therefore, you can use the structure to hang chandeliers and decorative items.

However, even in a classic interior, metal beams can look beautiful and appropriate - the main thing is to choose laconic straight lines and a discreet shade.

In this case it is better to choose wooden ceiling- the contrast of the two materials looks very impressive and stylish.

It’s better not to try to experiment with color - not every paint will fit well on metal, and even choose good decision quite difficult.

Open ceiling beams are more suitable for living rooms and halls two-story house- that is, rooms where their use is permitted by height.

Volumetric curly elements look stylish and add warmth and comfort to the room. Use them as a frame for small light bulbs - the effect will be simply magical.

If desired, you can lower a column of the same material from the ceiling - a simple but elegant technique.

Openwork beams for concave suspended ceilings will be appropriate both in a private house and in an apartment with high walls. They look very unusual and original, while visually adding space and airiness to the room.

It is better to use contrasting tones of the same range - warm or cold, so as not to create a visual contradiction between them.

Spotlights scattered throughout the space between the beams will enhance this effect. This method is good for large rooms in classic style. However, by experimenting with colors you can find a solution for more modern types registration

You don’t have to limit yourself to standard wood shades or boring black and white. You can easily paint the beams any color you like - or even several! However, in this case, you must follow a couple of rules:

Make sure that the selected palette is combined with each other.
Remember that in harmonious interior No more than three or four basic tones should be used. Otherwise, the design will turn out to be too colorful and tiring for the eyes.

Otherwise, everything depends on your imagination!

In a private house, you can construct... the entire ceiling from wooden beams. Volumetric relief space, illuminated from the inside - quite unusual design technique. However, remember that the height of the walls must be appropriate.

As you can see, the use of beams in modern construction world Not only a necessity, but also an elegant design technique that can complement the ambience of almost any room.

Modern designers manage to bring to life even the most bold ideas, so today a ceiling with beams can fit quite harmoniously into both city apartment, and to a country house.

This is possible thanks to diversity existing varieties beam materials: natural wood, metal, polyurethane, plasterboard, etc.

Types of ceiling beams

Natural wood beams

Wooden beams They are made mainly from cedar, ash, larch, and less often from pine and oak (due to the softness of the first and the appearance of cracks during drying on the second). For greater durability, as well as for decorative purposes, they are covered with paint or stain of almost any shade, or with special mixtures that create the effect of antiquity. It all depends on the style. Thus, wooden beams on the ceiling fit perfectly into rustic style, eco-style, Provence style and even classics. With them, the room looks solid, cozy, and harmonious.

Depending on the interior design tasks, the location of the beams is selected. It is worth saying that if it is planned in advance to equip the house with wooden beams, then this must be taken into account at the design stage of the building. In the future, such calculations will make it possible to correctly distribute loads, rationally conduct wiring, etc.

So, beams can be placed directly on the ceiling, below the ceiling with fastening on opposite walls, on the ceiling with a transition to the wall. A ceiling with beams can serve as a guide when zoning a room. For example, a beam can be located at the junction of zones along the entire length of the room or in the center of the room, say, above the rest area. Usually in such cases the beams are equipped with lamps.

Metal beams

It is clear that wooden beams on the ceiling are an expensive proposition. In addition, they are not always suitable for the premises from a technical point of view. However, for connoisseurs of this design idea there is always an alternative way out. For example, metal beams. They are optimal for urban styles: hi-tech, loft, etc.

Metal beams on the ceiling in the interior are in perfect harmony with such characteristic features similar styles, such as clarity of lines, strength of forms, minimalism in the setting. Depending on the basic color scheme of the room and the desired effect, they can be coated with steel, black, white and other suitable shades.

Polyurethane and plasterboard beams

So-called false beams are mainly created from plasterboard and polyurethane. They are U-shaped, light weight, low cost. The advantages of such beams include ease of installation. Thanks to a wide range of colors and a variety of textures, they can even imitate wooden beams on the ceiling.

Polyurethane and plasterboard beams can fit into absolutely any style. The most important thing is to decide on the location and color.

Due to the fact that the structure of such beams is hollow inside, they are very often used to disguise wires, cables, pipes and other elements.

Color and location of beams

Beams on the ceiling in the interior in very rare, one might say exceptional, cases go unnoticed. Usually this design element is used to add texture, relief, and style to the room. This can be achieved through the play of color and by choosing the location of the beams.

In the living room, you can use a parallel arrangement of beams in a color contrasting with the ceiling.

Beams in the color of natural wood, matching the color of the ceiling, look no less advantageous. In the living room or bedroom, a special effect can be achieved by laying the beams in a lattice or herringbone pattern. A beamed ceiling can turn even an attic into a cozy nest. Today, designers quite often resort to this method of designing uneven attic ceilings, creating real architectural masterpieces.

Speaking about the shades of ceiling beams, one cannot help but dwell on the opportunities that the existing color palette. After all, you can give up the classic shades and allow yourself to bring bright colors into your home. The color of the beams can be combined not only with the color of the walls, but also with the color of textiles and other decorative elements. Therefore, rich blue beams can contrast with a white ceiling and be combined with blue curtains. Or the beams on the ceiling in the interior, along with the main tone of the ceiling, can be painted dark blue in contrast to a completely white bedroom. To achieve coziness and comfort, it is possible to bring any ideas and plans to life.

Useful uses of beams

A ceiling with beams can serve not only as a kind of addition to the interior, but also as a useful element.

So, on the beams all kinds of lamps and room lighting look quite original. Lighting items can be of any shape, size and style, as long as they match the strength of the beams. If the beams are wooden, then there are no restrictions. Polyurethane or plasterboard structures may require small calculations.

In the kitchen, beams can be adapted for drying medicinal herbs, for hanging kitchen utensils.

If the beam has high strength, for example, is made of solid wood or metal, and is firmly attached to the ceiling or walls, then it can be used to install a swing or a cradle for a baby.

Due to the low ceiling heights, a design with beams is difficult to imagine in an ordinary city apartment. It is created in a spacious country house, where beams in the interior look more appropriate. However, it all depends on the imagination of the designer and the area of the living space. Because even a large apartment modern layout can be decorated with this decorative element. Decorative beams are easy to fit into any style. They are used to delimit space, place designer lamps, and visually expand the area. Multifunctional products create a unique atmosphere in the room. Therefore, next we will consider in detail the characteristics of this trendy technique in home planning and the advantages of its use.

Benefits of interior design with beams

Creating a certain atmosphere in the house. These hanging products give a feeling of security and peace as they are associated with powerful structures wooden house;
Visual change in the space of the room. Despite the decrease in volume, it visually expands. Designers are happy to use this optical technique;

Decorative elements become the main emphasis in interior decoration. Beams on the ceiling attract increased attention and, if properly designed, can become the center of an art composition;
It is possible to furnish a house with beams yourself.

Application of ceiling structures

Their presence in private houses is implied a priori, since the structures are an integral element of the ceiling. In this case, the owner can leave the ceiling in natural form, or maybe hide plasterboard partition same. It all depends on the chosen style of the room. The use of ceiling structures can make it appropriate individual design project, where strict style will be combined with practical purposes room zoning.

Thus, beams can easily hide possible planning flaws. For example, uneven joints when finishing with drywall. Also, in ceiling structures it is possible to provide placement engineering communications(in order to build in decorative lighting, electrical wiring is installed in the beams).

Beams can be used as a base for attaching other design elements, be it decorative lamps or even modern plasma. Hanging dried herbs on ceiling items is considered a generally accepted decoration. Especially if they are located in the kitchen area. You can also provide hooks for placing kitchen tools or glassware.

Interior zoning

Functional design solution implies competent zoning spaces in the room. Let's try to name the goals that can be achieved in this way:

Simple zoning is performed by placing one impressive beam between two operational zones in the room;
Lengthening the room visually becomes possible by placing the beam parallel to a wide wall;
The expansion of space is visually achieved by placing decorative items across the width of the entire ceiling;
The ceiling is lowered when the products are fastened to opposing walls;
Increasing the volume of living space occurs by simply placing a beam right under the ceiling;
The volume of the ceiling will be given by a textured color to match the ceiling;
It is possible to organize an original interior design by decorating a pitched ceiling or attic with decorative beams;
The use of pastel-colored lacquerware with a smooth surface will help in the design of a classic design style;
A slightly different type of coloring forms a modernist design style. You will need products in contrasting black and white tones;
To design styles such as Provence, country or shabby chic, a light texture of the material is used. This decor is most popular in the bedroom.

Materials

A variety of materials are used to produce ceiling products. Having a choice allows you to decorate a room or hall in a conceptual style, be it ethno or gothic. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners and the amount of financial resources. There are also universal materials for creating any decor. The big plus is that you can install them yourself. Below we will present each of them in detail.

Tree. It is an enduring classic and the most sought-after material on the ceiling structures market. Its huge number of advantages are not limited to beauty or environmental friendliness alone. Natural, safe and extremely easy to install, the material is extremely popular for kitchens. Usually coniferous species are used for production, but deciduous species are also found.

They will need to be additionally treated with an antiseptic.

The only disadvantage of wood can be considered the cost of the products, since quality comes first here. Wealthy owners like to order ceiling structures from exotic wood species (for example, merabou or meranti). Then there is processing (tinting, spraying) and installation using self-tapping screws. Options with hollow beams are also allowed, which can be secured with an adhesive binder.

Metal. For decorative purposes, light metal such as aluminum is used. Its popularity is due to modern demands for new finishing materials, as well as its relevance in some design styles. High-tech or industrial interior styles cannot do without these decorative beams. Additionally, the structures are decorated with trendy lamps that favorably highlight the functional areas of the room.

The bedroom is the best option for arranging such decor.

Polyurethane. Also applies to modern finishing materials, because with proper processing it perfectly imitates the texture of any natural elements. It is lightweight and relatively inexpensive when compared with previous textures. The convenience of using such material lies in the unlimited choice of any design - artificial beams of all variations and colors will reliably convey the structure of the desired coating. Products made from it are moisture resistant and durable, plus they are easy to install with your own hands.

Fiberglass. It is the best option when a profile of impressive size is required. It is able to hide the communications carried out, leaving the connecting seams invisible. This is achieved through special bandage kits. Then the beams are suspended on belts or mounted using self-tapping screws.

How to choose the right option

All factors should be taken into account when choosing ceiling structures. Before purchasing, be sure to pay attention to the parameters of the room itself. The determining factor is the height of the ceiling. If it is low in the house, then it is better to completely forget about decorative ceiling products. The same applies to narrow, small rooms. Beams will only increase the effect of claustrophobia in a person.

It is also necessary to check the compatibility of the chosen style with ceiling structures. Pompous baroque is unlikely to go well with these massive products. Brutal ceilings are also not suitable for rococo, where the pretentious atmosphere requires completely different types of finishing. Beams gravitate more towards strict, stylish, even masculine interiors. Where the naturalness and natural shade of the material is valued above all else, and pomp is completely unnecessary.

Much will depend on the budget allocated to create the required design. Based on the amount of funds, the optimal material is selected. For example, if resources are limited, it is recommended to opt for artificial polyurethane beams. If the ceiling is high, no one will notice the replacement of the natural analogue with a false beam.

Design nuances

If the interior country house If the structure is mainly wooden, then it is advisable to order beam structures from wood. A living room with a similar design will create the right atmosphere of comfort and warmth, in which it will be pleasant to gather with friends. Wood can also be used to decorate the kitchen interior;
If we are talking about relatively small apartment, then it is recommended to select lightened beams with whitewash. In this way, it will be possible to avoid the oppressive impression that dark products could make. The space will also become brighter and more joyful;
Rustic elements will look very original if combined with the chosen style. Untreated wood goes well with nautical styles and Greek interior design;
The option of using already familiar material for the manufacture of beams seems to be a win-win option. For example, the one from which the furniture set is made;
The decoration of the bedrooms in the attics looks quite pretentious. In this case it would even be justified uneven surface ceiling;
The most universal seems to be the snow-white version of beam structures. Since it can be painted, it matches any decor color and is appropriate in a modern interior;
There are examples of how a bathroom was decorated with ceiling structures. A city bathroom is not suitable for such escapades, but a bathroom in a country house encourages experimentation in every possible way. In this case, you should remember about moisture-resistant impregnation so that the wood does not rot ahead of schedule. Recently, the material used for such purposes is polyurethane.

Design style

Decorative ceiling beams in the interior can be decorated with taste, the main thing is to decide on suitable style. There are types of stylistics for the most harmonious use of hanging products:

Classic style

One of the most optimal options for these purposes. Designers love to emphasize the rich interior with decorative beams on the ceiling. This sets off the luxurious furniture and natural wood floors.

Best harmonizes dark color wooden beams with a light ceiling.

When the budget is limited, you should turn to polyurethane, which perfectly imitates a textured surface. Fine carvings can say a lot about the status of the owners.

More budget option, since it allows the free use of artificial products. Ceiling beams in the interior are made in such a bright color that natural wood does not have. Then zone lighting is installed to delimit functional areas. Their number is farmed out to the owners.

Victorian style

The luxurious interior of this style is favorably emphasized by noble wood species (red), which are additionally treated to look antique.

Provence

French style goes perfectly with whitewashed decorative beams. According to the budget, natural wood or false beams are used. The latter are easy to install with your own hands, since installation does not require special skills.

Modern

High-tech and loft are at the peak of popularity now. To create this style, polyurethane or aluminum beams are used. It will coexist harmoniously with metal suspended structures brickwork in the interior and a lightened ceiling.

Country

Rough, brutal style means exclusively natural wood, the installation of which is not easy to cope with. Need help from a friend.

Conclusion

Ceiling beams can and should be used when arranging a spacious home. This unique design element can become the main highlight in the interior and emphasize the respectability of the owners of the house. The above recommendations are enough to try to implement installation work on one's own.

Long gone are the days when a beam on the ceiling was considered the destiny of a rural home and served only as a support for the ceiling and roof. Recently, decorative decks are finding more and more fans, including among residents of big cities. They look appropriate and organic in a wide variety of, sometimes even unimaginable, design styles. But only if you beat them correctly.

Initially, ceiling beams did not play a decorative role in the interior of the house. They were installed exclusively as a support for a heavy attic floor. If you have such a house at your disposal, then it is not necessary to hide these structures. After all, some style decisions require the presence of such decor, and many compatriots, in the absence of such, even order the creation of hidden false beams made of polyurethane. In addition, ceiling beams are successfully used to zone space, for example, to separate work and dining areas in the kitchen, and to visually expand rooms. Thus, with a little imagination and using old beams that have fallen into disrepair, you get a truly exclusive interior. As decorative element such products can be installed in the kitchen and bedroom, living room or office, as well as in the hallway, depending on the size of the room. Methods for finishing ceiling beams if their wood has lost its attractive appearance:

The first option: you can decorate it using a false beam made of polyurethane, because this material successfully imitates the texture of wood.
In addition, you can decorate the structure with ropes, as in restaurants in seaside cities.
To hide flaws in the surface of the beam, you can turn to the good old finishing method - painting.
If the imperfections are significant, all unevenness should first be repaired using putty and primer. Then paint is applied, and you can give preference not only to traditional pastel colors, but also choose bold, bright colors that contrast with the overall color scheme dwellings.
If you are decorating a room in a high-tech style, then you can choose paint of a metallic shade, complementing such a beam with “Ilyich bulbs” and unmasked wires. But the French rural style involves the presence of whitewashed ceiling beams.
For country style, the coloring composition should have the effect of “aged wood”.
If you wish, you should not just cover the product with paint, but apply painted elements to it, using the services of an artist. An alternative budget option is to use ready-made stencils for painting.

Lighting system installation:

A popular idea for decorating ceiling beams is to install lighting sources, regardless of the material from which they are made.
Antique-style lamps, for example, in the shape of a wheel, look best on a natural deck, and it would be good to install light sources in the form of candles.
If the beam is subtle, then the lighting fixtures should be delicate.
You can also use spotlights that are cut into the frame or carried out using brackets attached to the beam.
Another option related to lighting systems is installation on a beam LED strip. As a rule, it is attached around the perimeter of the room.
But if the room has an oblong appearance, then it is possible to install one tape on the central beam. The illuminated deck attached on top of the stretch ceiling looks original.

Now let’s talk in more detail about how to beat the ceiling beam:

If you have ceiling beams in the kitchen, you can do this. Lower the beam below the ceiling level, subsequently fixing it in a stationary state. Attach hooks to the structure, on which various utensils are hung as decoration - from glasses to frying pans, bunches of aromatic herbs, baskets and dried flowers, flowerpots with indoor plants. In addition, this option is best suited for implementation in rooms with excessively high ceilings.
If the beams are real and in good condition, you can attach them to hanging chair or a swing. But remember that such structures cannot be mounted on an imitation, even a well-made one.
An interesting technique that can be used to beat a ceiling beam is to create a reflection effect. Photo wallpaper or mirror tiles should be glued to the underside of the structure. Such a solution can affect visual expansion; the room appears larger than its size.

But sometimes the owners of houses with beams decide, for various reasons, to completely disguise the ceiling beams so that they are not noticeable to the naked eye:

Stretch ceiling. In this case, the panel is lowered below the level of the beams. However, the room loses height. And it is advisable to equip a tension structure consisting of several levels.
Plasterboard ceiling. To disguise the deck, you should install a frame in the shape of the letter “P” around it. In this case, the structure must be attached to ceiling surface, and not to the beam.
Coffered ceiling. This option is the most sophisticated among others proposed and the most expensive. In addition to beams, this design involves the creation of other elements: cornices, borders, cells, recesses. Choose any shape of cassettes - rhombus, square, polygon.
Lining. The easiest option to hide the ceiling beam is to cover the surface with clapboard. An edged board will also work.

Beams on the ceiling represent an excellent opportunity to add zest to the interior, a sense of style and, in some way, enrich the home. There are many ways to restore, decorate, and decorate them so that the interior space looks holistic. The most extreme option is to completely disguise the deck.

The Middle Ages left us a legacy in the form of ceiling decorations made of beams. But if previously beams were used exclusively as load-bearing structure for floors, now their functionality has expanded significantly. Modern materials, fashion trends, a lot of ideas - all this makes it possible to stylishly play around and decorate the ceiling with beams.

How to decorate a beam on the ceiling: stylish and modern options

The ceiling, decorated with decorative beams, is already a full-fledged element of the room that works for the interior. In this case, beams can be made in different styles.

By style they distinguish:

Beams in a classic style, made, for example, of oak, hail, aspen (or with an imitation of the characteristic wood look);
Modernly designed beams (metal beams or painted in bright colors);
In French style;
Beams in rustic and ethnic style. (for this they use the texture of cracked beams, beams with chips and roughness);
Beams in Baroque and Art Deco style. (carved beams forming rectangular sections - coffered ceiling);
In Asian style (wooden beams arranged in a grid).

Modern materials make it possible to use the principle of ceiling beams even in modern nano-interiors. We decorate rooms in a minimalist or high-tech style metal beams, which can be curved and multi-level.

You can add functionality to the beams with the help of additional decor.

Popular ways to decorate beams include:

Fastening lamps and chandeliers using brackets;
Embedding lamps into beams;
Use of LED lamps;
Painting beams with special paints (depending on the material from which the beams are made);
Wood carving beams;
Attaching hooks (you can hang accessories on the hooks depending on the style of the interior, for example, in rustic style- dried herbs, mushrooms, flowers, dishes);
Decorating beams with textiles;
Fastening pots with flowers on brackets;
Decoration with forging, leather bracelets, etc.

The decorated ceiling, not only with beams, but also with additional decor, looks thoughtful and harmonious. It also expands the capabilities of the ceiling from a functional point of view.

Installation of decorative beams: the simplest methods of fastening

The work of installing ceiling beams is carried out as standard. Thanks to plasterboard and polyurethane, you can install false beams yourself - no special skills are needed. Installation of natural whole beams is carried out by specialists.

When working with decorative beams, you cannot do without the following tools:

Circular and hand saws;
Drills;
Screwdriver;
Hammer;
Self-tapping screws;
Level;
Roulettes;
Decorative belts;
The beams themselves;
Metal, plastic or wooden profiles.

The following stages of work can be distinguished:

The stage of measuring and preparing the room and beams;
Profile fastening stage;
The stage of preparing beams using a saw;
The stage of installing beams on profiles.

You can attach beams in different ways. It all depends on the material of the beam, the size of the room and the beams.

To secure the beam, you can use a fastening system with wedge-shaped bars, which must be made according to the dimensions of the box of the beam itself. The bars are installed in the empty cavity of the beam at a distance of up to 50 cm from each other, and secured with liquid nails or self-tapping screws.

This method is acceptable if it is not possible to mount beams on a pre-installed profile.

Installation of decorative wooden beams on the ceiling (video)

The availability of materials has adapted this type of ceiling decoration, such as beams, to our modern conditions, making it possible to easily and practically use this beautiful finish. Now you can safely create a ceiling from beams even on your own, or at least consider this option. The affordability of beams and ease of installation make ceiling beams an increasingly popular method decorative covering ceiling surface.