Today there is a huge selection of wallpaper of various colors, shades, structures. Vinyl wallpaper made on paper based, are quite common, as they have an attractive appearance, differ in various color palette and a variety of designs. Thanks to this material, you can change any room beyond recognition, making it unique and original.
Paper-based vinyl wallpaper is quite durable and wear-resistant. Many varieties of such wallpaper can be painted, brushed or damp cloth. Thanks to the bottom paper layer, they adhere perfectly to the wall surface. Vinyl-coated wallpaper is not recommended for gluing in unventilated areas, as well as children's rooms, because they are less breathable. Recently, the industry has begun to produce wallpaper with micropores, which promote better evaporation of condensation and allow the walls to “breathe”.
Wallpaper that has paper as a base is less durable than a material that has non-woven base. In addition, the paper absorbs glue much faster and stretches a little. However, all these disadvantages fade into the background when buyers see the price of such a product. These wallpapers have a low cost, which allows them to remain in demand for a long time.
Vinyl wallpaper has a smooth or textured surface, and can be embossed or profiled. A layer of vinyl is applied in different ways: foaming, embossing, printing designs. Wallpaper made by hot stamping can be light, reminiscent of incredibly delicate silk fabric, or heavy, with a thicker top layer, a relief surface that replicates stone, fabric, plaster, or leather. In addition, wallpaper is also produced by chemical embossing. This method does finishing material much stronger, more resistant to aggressive environments.
How to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper: surface preparation
- Adhesion quality
- A surface that has pores will not be able to reliably hold wallpaper for a long time. In addition, on porous and uneven wall During the first month, peeling of the wallpaper and opening of the seams may occur.
- Surface irregularities
- Wallpaper hides only minor wall defects. You should not hope that they will mask significant chips, bumps and dents on the surface.
- Fungus and dampness
Walls and corners of houses that are in direct contact with the external environment may become favorable environment for the emergence and spread of fungal flora. It is better to treat the surface before gluing than to re-glue the wallpaper.
So, the preparation of the wall begins with the removal of the old coating and excess putty, as well as cracks and other defects. You can check the quality of the prepared surface using ordinary tape or cling film.
In the first case, the tape is glued to the wall for a few minutes, after which it is torn off and its surface inspected: the remains of plaster on the tape indicate that the surface is not ready for wallpapering. In the second case small area The walls are covered with cling film and left overnight. If swellings have formed on the film in the morning, it means the wall has moisture.
Video: How to glue vinyl wallpaper
It is better to stick wallpaper on a plain surface to protect yourself from the appearance of stains after drying. Although such material is considered opaque, to obtain ideal surface Still, it's better to play it safe.
The next step is priming the surface. For this purpose, use a specially made primer or wallpaper glue. In the second case, it is recommended to dilute the glue according to the recommendations on the packaging.
The primer penetrates deeply into the wall, preventing fine concrete particles or regular plaster from peeling off. It becomes an obstacle to moisture, preventing it from penetrating deep into the wall. In addition, this material removes ordinary dust from the surface, which interferes with the quality of wallpaper adhesion. To apply the primer, it is recommended to use a special large brush, with which the primer is rubbed into the surface.
Cracks on the walls must be repaired with a primer, then cement mortar or tile adhesive. Such potholes appear for a reason: this is a sign that in this place the plaster is falling behind the wall, so it is better to correct this defect immediately. 
No less important point considered to be surface putty. Even a small ball of such a product will make the wall smoother, remove unnecessary roughness, thereby increasing the gluing area. It is best to carry out this process in several stages as it dries in small layers. After the surface has dried, excess material is removed with a regular abrasive mesh or spatula. Ideally, it is recommended to complete the filling work with a final primer of the surface.
The surface under the wallpaper can also be treated with an antifungal substance. After all preparatory work You should wait until the wall is completely dry before starting the gluing process.
Selection of tools and adhesive
The work of gluing wallpaper must begin with the preparation of all the tools necessary for the work:
- sharp knife;
- scissors;
- level;
- pencil;
- spatula;
- soft rags;
- wallpaper roller;
- wallpaper glue.
Pasting must be carried out with a special vinyl glue, which is designed to work directly with this type of wallpaper. It is more durable, has slightly higher viscosity, and adheres well to the wall.
Wallpaper in fairly dry rooms can also be glued with regular glue, only the composition should be a little thicker. PVA glue is often used for these purposes. However, it is worth noting that after using it, the wallpaper subsequently becomes difficult to separate from the wall. Today, adhesives containing antifungal additives are also commercially available.
How to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper: the process of gluing a wall
You should start working with wallpaper by cutting the panels. It is recommended to pay special attention to drawings or embossing: the pattern at the joining points simply must match perfectly. Having completed the cutting, you need to lubricate the panels with glue; there is no need to lubricate the wall surface. It is recommended to fold the wallpaper and then leave it for a few minutes for better penetration of the glue into the depths of the material. The panels are folded to ensure that the adhesive does not dry out.
The level is used to mark a vertical line on the wall, after which they begin gluing the first panel. This type of wallpaper is usually glued using the butt method. The paper base of the material has some specific properties: it stretches somewhat after getting wet, and subsequently contracts. These features must be taken into account when working: carefully straighten the panels, try not to stretch them to avoid deformation.
Often, wallpaper without a pattern is pasted “overlapping”, and after complete drying, a cut is made with a sharp knife along the entire length of the panel to remove excess edges.
Video: How to glue vinyl wallpaper? Economical and fast!
The wallpaper must be very carefully smoothed and rolled onto the wall with a roller or spatula specially designed for this purpose, at the same time getting rid of air bubbles. This procedure must be carried out with smooth movements: from the middle to the side and from top to bottom. During smoothing, excess glue appears, which can be easily removed either with a spatula or soft rags. Particular attention should be paid to the seam area.
The process of complete drying of this wallpaper takes up to two days. The room does not need to be ventilated, it should have room temperature, and drafts are not allowed.
How to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper: features of gluing corners
Pasting smooth walls does not present any particular difficulties; they arise when pasting corners. Today, we often find houses with walls that are not quite vertical and straight, so when gluing the panels, some distortion may occur, and accordingly the pattern on the wall is distorted. Our wallpaper is quite capricious, since the paper can get more wet and then stretch. If the wallpaper you have chosen has a delicate coating, it is better to use special rollers instead of rags for pressing in the corners, because each corner needs stronger pressing, and a rag can slightly spoil the design.
The main problem is the pasting internal corners– this is the appearance of so-called “wrinkles”. In addition, often due to the unevenness of the walls, the panels begin to diverge downward. For this purpose, it is necessary to calculate how much the angle is curved in order to allow allowance for the panel. The wallpaper should cover the adjacent adjacent wall a maximum of two centimeters. If they begin to wrinkle, it is recommended to carefully cut the panel towards the “wrinkle”, that is, make some kind of notches.
Then the adjacent strip is pasted. To do this, the panel must be overlapped and pressed tightly against the wall, reducing the allowance by five millimeters. Excess wallpaper is trimmed using a sharp knife. The level will help you draw the line correctly and strictly vertically.
Pasting external corners, the panel is placed so that it extends approximately two centimeters onto the adjacent wall. If wrinkles appear, it is also recommended to make cuts and then press the wallpaper tightly against the wall. The next panel is glued by five millimeters using the overlapping method. Excess pieces are carefully trimmed with scissors or a sharp stationery knife.
When working on pasting corners, you need to remember the following:
- carefully coat the corner with glue;
- do not cover the corner with one piece of cloth;
- Keep a building level or plumb line handy.
Store shelves are replete with a variety of vinyl materials: various colors, patterns, suitable for any home interior. They are suitable for both one room and an entire apartment. With the help of such wallpaper you can transform even the most boring interior.
Covering walls with paper-based vinyl wallpaper will help you forget about repairs for a long time, because their service life reaches fifteen years or more.
It is better to choose a major renovation of apartments, prices for which vary depending on the area of the room. Trust the professionals!
They will not darken or turn yellow after many years and can be cleaned using special detergents.
Therefore, even if you have children who often like to get everything dirty, you won’t have to glue it again. It will be enough to clean them with detergents to give them their original appearance.
However, in order for them to really look beautiful and delight you for many years, you need to know how to glue them correctly. vinyl wallpaper on paper basis. Let's understand this process step by step.
Preparing the surface for gluing
Anyone who has experience in self-pasting knows that before gluing wallpaper, it is necessary to prepare the walls.
First, the walls should be cleaned. Ideally, the walls should be smooth. This can be done using putty or building gypsum. In case of severe flaws, it is better to use drywall.
After cleaning and leveling, you need to treat the walls with a primer to achieve reliable adhesion between the wall and the adhesive mixture. Then the wall must dry out.
Important! Using vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven backing, only the walls are smeared with the adhesive mixture. And on a paper basis, on the contrary, they should be well coated with glue, and special attention require edges.
Don't forget about the instructions that are always included. Often it gives recommendations on what surface the adhesive mixture should be applied to.
When using vinyl, join the sheets to each other without overlapping. For smoothing, instead of spatulas, it is better to use a roller with short bristles. When gluing, it is not recommended to stretch the canvas too much; this will prevent gaps from appearing between the seams after drying.
Adhesive mixture and ornament
Vinyl, like any other type, does not like a humid environment and temperature fluctuations. Do not allow drafts in the room; it is better to turn off the air conditioning system.
Otherwise, all the wallpaper may end up lying on the floor, and your efforts will be in vain.
Of course, when gluing vinyl wallpaper, you should choose an adhesive mixture designed specifically for this type of material. To properly dilute the adhesive mixture, you just need to strictly follow the instructions included with the adhesive.
It will take about 20 minutes for the glue to be ready, during which time you can prepare the canvases cut with an allowance of 5-10 centimeters.
Fold cut sheets better friend on each other with the ornament facing down.
It is important to follow the ornament; it should not be different. Therefore, before you start cutting, it is always better to compare the patterns of this and the previous canvas.
Pasting process
Once all the canvases are prepared, you can proceed directly to pasting the wall surface.
Vinyl wallpaper is very strong, so we recommend applying a generous layer of glue to the surface and then folding it, connecting the top and bottom. You need to wait until the wallpaper is soaked, otherwise it may simply not stick; usually the manufacturer indicates in the instructions the time required for readiness.
When the surface is impregnated, the canvases stretch a little, carefully monitor the swelling time, it should be the same for all canvases.
The first one will glue the top, the second one will level it bottom part. For this work we recommend using a stepladder.
Drawing lines on the walls will allow you to glue the canvases as evenly as possible. For smoothing, as mentioned above, it is best to use a roller with small bristles. To avoid bubbles, you should smooth it from the center of the canvas to the edges, then expel the formed air down from above; thanks to these manipulations, the wallpaper will not move away from the wall when drying.
It is necessary to glue from the corner of the room. The first sheet is applied a few centimeters on next wall, the second canvas is placed on top of the first, close to the corner.
Often glue comes out from the edge, so as not to stain the front side of the wallpaper, we advise you to immediately remove excess glue using a dry cloth or napkin. The joints must be pressed securely.
If they start to come off, you should take a small brush and coat all the necessary places without covering the front side, then press the edges against the wall again.
Getting rid of unnecessary material
If you were unable to remove the plinth, and you put the canvas on the plinths, you should arm yourself with a special construction knife.
When the wallpaper is dry, cut off unnecessary parts under the ceiling and on the baseboards.
The tool should be used sharp enough so that the edges are smooth, have an aesthetic appearance, and also so that they do not tear, and your work is not in vain.
Removing sockets and switches
Most likely, there are sockets and switches in the room where the gluing will take place, so the electricity should be turned off and only then dismantled. To cut a hole in the canvas for a socket (switch), you should wait until it is completely dry.
Then using construction knife, make the necessary holes. Next, you can screw back all the parts of the sockets and switches.
Important! If you have no experience in wallpapering yourself, the right decision would be to resort to the services of craftsmen who really know how to do it, know all the nuances and pitfalls. In addition, they will be able to advise you on many interior and design issues.
Conclusion on the topic
Those who decide to glue it themselves have a question: how to properly glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper.
After reading these instructions, we learned how to work with our own hands quickly and reliably.
Every home needs from time to time cosmetic repairs, and wallpapering is the most important part of it. Modern market offers a wide range of materials to suit every taste and budget. For example, paper-based vinyl wallpaper has become very popular lately. They are quite inexpensive, but at the same time high quality, reliable and very easy to maintain. But do we know how to glue them correctly so that they serve us as long as possible?
What is paper-based vinyl wallpaper
A huge range of colors, patterns and textures will help you create unusual design interior design using vinyl wallpaper
The peculiarity of paper-based vinyl wallpaper is that its bottom layer is made of paper. This determines the low cost of the product. For example, wallpaper with a non-woven base will cost more, although the top layer consists of the same polyvinyl chloride.
When producing paper-based vinyl wallpaper, vinyl is applied to the substrate by spraying or creating a film. This, in turn, is foamed or embossed.
It is this material, polyvinyl chloride, that makes vinyl wallpaper so versatile. It is very resistant to dirt and mechanical stress, and its elasticity allows you to recreate a wide variety of textures and patterns. You can not only wash such wallpaper, but even paint it, which will greatly simplify renovation work and expenses for them.
But not everything is so perfect, unfortunately. For example, paper base has some disadvantages compared to non-woven fabric:
- less strength;
- the paper may stretch a little, absorbing the glue;
- The process of gluing paper-based wallpaper is not so simple and convenient.
Each buyer is free to decide for himself how significant these shortcomings are. Most often, a low price is a decisive factor, especially since against its background such shortcomings are not very noticeable. This is evidenced by the great demand for vinyl wallpaper with a paper base.
When choosing wallpaper of this type, pay attention to their classification. Based on their surface structure, they are divided into smooth and embossed, and based on the finishing method, they can be embossed or profiled. Thus, vinyl wallpapers are divided into several types.
- Silkscreen printing is very popular wallpapers, light, durable and beautiful. The thin and smooth texture resembles silk fabric. They are made by applying a layer of polyvinyl chloride to a paper base, which is subjected to hot stamping.
Example of vinyl wallpaper with silk-screen printing
- Compact vinyl is slightly heavier than silk-screened wallpaper. Most often, such wallpaper imitates natural fabrics, stone or plaster.
Compact vinyl wallpaper on paper basis
- Heavy vinyl with a thick top layer. Very durable, has a relief surface. It may have a pattern that imitates crinkled leather or voluminous embroidery. This type of wallpaper hides unevenness on the walls well.
Heavy vinyl wallpaper with a thick top layer
- Wallpaper with chemical embossing. Their undoubted advantage is their high strength and resistance to moisture, chemicals And sunlight, that is, you can easily wash them and not be afraid that the coating will fade in the sun.
Example of vinyl wallpaper with chemical embossing
Necessary tools and little secrets
In the process of wallpapering you may encounter certain difficulties. Invite one of your friends to help you: the work will go faster, easier and more fun.
To work you will need the following tools:
- a fur roller or brush for applying glue to the wall and wallpaper;
- rubber roller for processing seams;
- measuring tape;
- construction plumb (level);
- scissors or knife;
- cotton cloth to remove excess glue;
- paper tape.
In addition, you need the wallpaper and glue itself. Be careful when choosing it: the use of non-woven adhesive for wallpaper with a paper backing is categorically discouraged. It is better to use glue marked Universal, Vinyl or Express.
Choose a special adhesive for your type of wallpaper and follow the instructions on the package
Make sure that the glue contains antifungal additives. If your wallpaper is very heavy, then it is better to choose a special glue.
Some people use PVA for gluing vinyl wallpaper. Yes, it holds the coating very firmly, but later it will be difficult to remove it from the wall.
Before gluing wallpaper, you need to make sure that the surface is dry. It’s easy to check: stick a small piece of plastic film on the wall and leave it until the morning. If condensation has settled on the film overnight, the wall is not yet dry enough. Can also be pasted regular tape, sharply remove it and look at the sticky side. A properly prepared and dried wall will not leave its pieces on the adhesive layer.
Don’t forget that when wallpapering, even vinyl, the room should be warm, dry and windless. No drafts, no air conditioners or fans on! Otherwise, the result of your work will be a surface with bubbles, from which the wallpaper will begin to peel off over time.
Step-by-step description of the work
This process has many subtleties. You will have to deal with joints, gluing in corners, and finishing the ceiling will require some effort on your part. But you can certainly cope with all these troubles.
Surface preparation
Preparing glue and wallpaper
- Immediately cut the roll into panels of the required length. To do this, use a tape measure and measure the height of the walls. If the wallpaper has an embossed pattern or a repeat pattern (repeating areas), be sure to take into account the need for alignment at the joints. Number the cut pieces of wallpaper so as not to mix them up during the gluing process.
Do not try to cut holes in the wallpaper in the places where switches and sockets will be located - they may not line up. It is better to do this when the wallpaper is pasted and slightly dry.
Cut the roll of wallpaper into sheets of the required length, coat them with glue and let them soak
- When preparing the glue, carefully follow the instructions on the package. You also need to consider the type of wallpaper you have to choose the right ratio of dry glue and water.
Another feature of vinyl wallpaper is that when gluing it, you don’t have to apply glue to the wall; just treat the panel.
- After the glue has been applied, fold the sheet with the coated side inward and leave for a few minutes so that the wallpaper is well saturated.
Leave the sheets in this position for a few minutes
Preparation and application of glue - video
Wallpapering process
It is at this stage that you will need an assistant. It is much more convenient if one person cuts and, and the second on a stepladder glues the canvases to the wall.
- Gently press the panel to the base of the wall, and go over it thoroughly with a roller to force out the air. Move the roller from the center towards the edges and from top to bottom. Immediately remove excess glue with a cotton rag.
Carefully press the wallpaper against the wall with a roller, remove excess glue with a clean rag
- After the wallpaper has been pasted, there may be allowances left on the top and bottom edges. They need to be cut using a sharp blade or a well-sharpened knife. It is better to do this after the wallpaper has dried thoroughly: the wet surface “chews” and can tear.
- If you did not have the opportunity to remove the skirting boards before work, the canvas must be carefully trimmed at the top edge. But it’s still much easier to work if the baseboard is first removed.
If you did not remove the baseboards before work, be careful with excess wallpaper
- To avoid staining the surface of the ceiling with glue, roll up the wallpaper 5 cm at the top. The sheet will not completely reach the ceiling line, and later you will glue this area, helping yourself with a narrow brush.
- Paste the rest of the wallpaper in exactly the same way.
Do not forget that vinyl wallpaper on a paper base must dry for at least 2 days after gluing. All this time, the room should maintain an optimal temperature (from 15 to 20 degrees Celsius) and there should be no drafts. Violation of these conditions can lead to the appearance of bubbles on the surface of the wallpaper.
You may encounter some difficulties when installing vinyl wallpaper in corners. There are two common ways to deal with this problem:
Video about the features of gluing the first canvas
To stick vinyl wallpaper on the ceiling, you will definitely need an assistant.
Paper-based vinyl wallpaper is a great idea for covering a ceiling: due to its lightness, it adheres well to the surface.
The process of gluing wallpaper to the ceiling is practically no different from similar wall decoration. Unless your hands get tired much more, and you will have to take frequent breaks . However, you need to mark a starting line along the wall in order to subsequently align the first sheet of wallpaper along it.
If you first covered the walls with vinyl wallpaper and then proceeded to the ceiling, it is very important not to stain the finished work with glue. To do this, you can cover the top of the walls with cling film or secure newspapers to them with masking tape. After finishing work, you can easily remove this protection without leaving any traces.
How to stick vinyl wallpaper on paper? How to prepare walls for renovation? Do I need to remove old coatings? Which glue to choose? In this article we will answer these and some other questions.
Getting to know the material
Vinyl wallpaper usually refers to two materials that differ quite significantly in performance characteristics.
- Foamed vinyl has a fairly significant thickness, is vapor permeable, and, if necessary, can be painted with water-dispersion paints. The main disadvantage is limited wear resistance: where the walls are often touched, the coating will quickly lose its original appearance.
Cat owners: This type of wall covering is not for you.
At any age, your pet will periodically sharpen its claws, and convincing him that walls cannot be used for this is an almost impossible task.
- Thick vinyl, on the contrary, is extremely resistant to wear and stains and can be washed using any household cleaning products. detergents(except, of course, abrasive ones). Vapor permeability is much lower than that of foamed vinyl.
General Features
- All wallpapers of this type are heavy, with a density above 120 g/m2. This makes it very difficult to stick them to the ceiling: the strips can fall under their own weight.
- The material is glued without overlap, end-to-end. The instructions relate to the significant thickness of the coating and the limited adhesion of most adhesives to its front surface.
- The price of a roll is noticeably higher than that of paper and non-woven fabric, and starts from 400 rubles per roll.
Applications
There are no restrictions: sticking vinyl wallpaper on paper is possible in any room.
However, the features of foamed and dense vinyl should be taken into account:
- For wet rooms (bathroom, toilet, kitchen), hallways and corridors, it is better to use thick vinyl wallpaper. The reasons are obvious: splashes and inevitable dirt will have to be washed off, and increased wear resistance will come in handy in this case.
- Foam coating is more suitable for living rooms and bedrooms. Increased vapor permeability will be to our advantage: there are rarely ventilation ducts in the rooms; Meanwhile, up to a third of the water vapor leaves living rooms directly through the wall material.
Glue selection
What adhesive is best to use for paper-based vinyl wallpaper?
In general, the so-called vinyl glue, designed specifically for this type of coating. Despite the name, it has nothing in common with polyvinyl chloride: it distinctive features- somewhat higher viscosity and increased adhesive properties.
Is it possible to glue paper wallpaper vinyl glue? Yes, without restrictions; But economic feasibility enterprise is quite doubtful: vinyl glue is noticeably more expensive than conventional CMC.
In dry rooms, for gluing vinyl with your own hands, you can use CMC and even flour paste. They just need to be a little thicker than usual: glue that is too liquid simply won’t hold the heavy canvas on the wall.
Special case: in the bathroom and kitchen with PVA.
Unlike wallpaper glues, it is moisture resistant after drying; however, removing the wallpaper during the next renovation will be problematic.
Preparing the walls
It is quite common: fragile coatings with low adhesive properties are removed before plaster or concrete; and primed with penetrating primer. In wet areas antiseptic primer is required: deprived natural ventilation walls can become a breeding ground for fungus.
How to remove old coatings?
- To remove paper wallpaper, just moisten it generously. Treatment with a damp cloth or spray is repeated twice with an interval of 10-15 minutes; then the coating is removed in whole strips. Leftovers.
- The washable coating can also be removed after moistening; however, before this, its surface will have to be rolled with a needle roller or simply made frequent cuts on it with a sharp knife.
- The whitewash is again soaked in water and removed with a spatula.
- Enamels based on organic solvents are removed after treatment with a remover or heating with a hair dryer.
- Water-based emulsions can only be removed by sanding. However, PVA glue allows you to glue vinyl directly onto them - as long as the paint does not peel off.
Is it possible to glue vinyl to old wallpaper?
Yes, but with certain reservations:
- If we are talking about a single-layer paper coating without a textured pattern.
- If, when moistened, it does not move away from the wall and does not swell with bubbles. Before sticking the vinyl, the base, as we remember, is pre-primed with a penetrating primer: it will reliably bind the paper to the plaster underneath.
Sticker
We glue paper-backed vinyl wallpaper in the same way as any other: glue is applied to a strip of wallpaper, after which it is aligned with a plumb line (the first strip) or along the edge of the previous sheet, pressed against the wall and smoothed.
However, there are a number of nuances at this stage.
- Wallpaper with a repeating pattern is cut into strips, the length of which is greater than the height of the room and a multiple of the pattern step. So, for a rapport (drawing pitch) of 35 centimeters in a room 2.5 meters high, they will have to be cut into 280 (35x8) cm pieces.
The excess is cut off after the sticker - along the corner or baseboards.
- Before applying the sticker, the paper base must be allowed to become saturated with glue. To do this, after it is applied, the canvas is folded in half and left for several minutes. Why fold? Yes, just to prevent the glue from drying out.
- The seams are smoothed out and pressed against the wall as tightly as possible, without the slightest gap between the canvases. The lumens tend to expand as they dry.
- The room is not ventilated until the wallpaper is completely dry.
Conclusion
We hope that the proposed material will help the reader avoid mistakes during the next repair. WITH additional information You can learn about the types of wallpaper and methods for applying them by watching the video in this article. Good luck!
Gluing vinyl wallpaper on a paper base is a fairly simple task, which hardly anyone would call too labor-intensive. However, in order to understand in detail all the intricacies of this process, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with some recommendations. Next, we will describe the main characteristics of paper-based vinyl wallpaper, provide instructions for properly gluing them, having considered the most complex options. We will also give advice on choosing the right glue and present the latest fashion trends 2016.
Main characteristics of paper-based vinyl wallpaper
This view wall covering is perhaps the most popular in Russia. This explains his positive characteristics. The main one is optimal ratio cost and enough high quality. Yes, this type of wallpaper is different at an affordable price and is considered relatively harmless to humans and environment. To do this, wallpaper is specially treated with substances that prevent the appearance of such an unpleasant phenomenon as mold. This ensures protection against allergens and harmful fungi. In addition, this coating is reliable and practical, easy to apply, and housewives should not be afraid to use it in the kitchen, since any dirt can be easily removed with detergents.
It also attracts a wide variety of textures, color solutions and designs: this coating can be chosen to suit any taste. What are these wonderful wallpapers made of? Such wallpapers are made on a paper base, and the top layer contains polyvinyl chloride, which provides most of the advantages of this type of coating.
Its main disadvantage of such a coating is that it does not allow air to pass through, which prevents comfortable ventilation rooms. Therefore, this option would be a bad choice for a bedroom, children's room and bathroom. The paper base of the coating can swell under the influence of glue, and therefore is less durable than a non-woven base.
How to glue vinyl wallpaper on paper: technology
Having dealt with the advantages of paper-based vinyl wallpaper, let's move on to the most pressing issue - their proper gluing. After all, all the advantages of wallpaper can be neutralized wrong technology their application.
The general scheme for wallpapering a surface is as follows:
- preparatory stage;
- wallpaper preparation;
- sticking;
- final design stage.
Preparatory stage
Before gluing paper-based vinyl covering, like other types of wallpaper, you should carefully prepare the surface. To do this, make the walls even, eliminate even the smallest cracks, as well as remnants of old wallpaper if you are doing secondary repairs. In the latter case, you will also have to first remove sockets and switches. Make sure sources of air movement are isolated.
Advice! Treat the surface with a fungicidal agent. This will help prevent the appearance of fungus.
The second stage of work is preparing the wallpaper itself
Then you should prepare the wallpaper itself. To do this, measure and cut the required strips, after adding about 10 cm to their length. Spread them on the floor and coat them thoroughly with glue.
Advice! Number the strips so you don’t get confused in the sequence of gluing them later.
Choose your glue wisely. It must be durable. It is better to give preference to the option with antifungal additives. The adhesive must indicate that it is suitable for the selected type of wallpaper. It is possible to use PVA glue. Read more about choosing glue below.
Fold each strip in half. In this case, the design should remain on the outside, and the glue-coated surface should remain on the inside. Allow some time for the strips to swell, allowing them to stretch somewhat. It is important that the swelling time of absolutely all strips is the same. This is necessary so that the joint between the strips is almost invisible.
Third stage. Let's proceed directly to wallpapering.
We begin to glue the wallpaper to the wall. In this case, it is recommended to glue the first strip from the corner. Use a level for this to prevent crooked gluing. It is advisable that you have an assistant who would be responsible for adjusting the joints. It is important to avoid getting glue on the front surface of the wallpaper. If you are unable to do this, you should immediately wipe them before the glue dries. Do not under any circumstances stretch the strips wide, otherwise this may cause deformation. Instead, go over the wallpaper with a roller or a special brush.
Excess material should be trimmed. Make sure that the bottom edge of the wallpaper extends slightly beyond the baseboard.
The final design stage.
Having dealt with the main part of wallpapering, do not forget about the final stage.