How to clear a blockage in the toilet yourself. Clogged toilet: what to do. How to eliminate the complete coking of the system

06/29/2017 1 4 042 views

Blockages are a common problem that every housewife has encountered at least once. If the toilet is clogged, then how to clear the blockage yourself?

The answer to this question will help eliminate the trouble and avoid unwanted consequences.

Causes of the problem

A blockage occurs when sewer pipes become clogged. And this can happen for several reasons:

Foreign objects entering the toilet, such as clothes, sponges, children's toys, rags, towels. If you do not remove them immediately after the fall, they will rush below and form a blockage.
Attempts to destroy excessively large or fatty food waste in the toilet. For example, large and insoluble pieces can get stuck and accumulate in pipes. And particles of fat that do not dissolve in cold sewer water form plaque on the walls and narrow the lumen.
Salt deposits in pipes. They are formed due to excessively hard plumbing or sewer water and the lack of appropriate specialized filters.
Attempts to flush hygienic items not intended for disposal through the sewer. On the packaging there is information about the inadmissibility of throwing into the toilet, but not everyone follows such recommendations.
Toilet paper can also cause clogging, for example, it is too thick and used in large quantities.
Use instead toilet paper ordinary thick sheets. They are not intended for these purposes and, when wet, do not dissolve, but swell and form congestion.
Failure to flush the toilet in time will also lead to stagnation of waste and heavy pollution.

How to clear a blockage in the toilet yourself?

If the toilet is clogged, what should I do? Of course, you can call a plumber, but, most likely, you will have to wait a long time, which is sometimes simply impossible. Therefore, it is better to start acting independently, but deliberately.

First you need to assess the extent of the problem: this will allow you to choose the most appropriate cleaning method. Blockages can be local, general on the scale of one apartment or global.

With local contents of the toilet, albeit slowly, but still leaves.
With a general blockage, water is in all plumbing items.
The global scale means that the problem lies in the general house sewerage, and in this case, residents of several apartments will face trouble.

To determine the localization of the blockage, open all the taps and watch how the water leaves. If it does not stagnate in the sinks, then the problem is probably hidden in the toilet. In this case, you can act independently.

If the water does not leave the sinks, then the blockage is localized in the common pipe, and then it is better to seek help from a specialist.

simple blockage

You can deal with a simple blockage on your own. To do this, proceed in stages:

First you need to close the general tap to stop the water supply to the apartment and avoid flooding the neighbors. Make sure the valve is closed. And do not flush the toilet, as the water in the tank can overflow the edges and get on the floor.
Now you need to drain the water from the toilet as much as possible. Scoop it out with any small container.
Put on thick rubber gloves on your hands and proceed to remove the object that has formed the blockage. Having felt it, grab it tightly and try to get it.
Make sure that the cause of the stagnation is completely eliminated. To do this, pour a small amount of water into the toilet: if it leaves freely and immediately, then the cause has been eliminated. If you again see stagnation, then the problem is in the pipe. In this case, you will have to use more efficient methods.

Tip: if you can’t remove the item with your hands, try using a wire with a bent end. Perhaps with such a homemade hook you will hook on what clogged the drain.

What to do if the pipes are clogged?

Breaking through the pipes is much more difficult, because there is no access to them, so you have to act "blindly". You can use regular baking soda, which does a great job of removing dirt without damaging the piping.

The powder is simply poured into the drain hole and left there for an hour or two. Next, start pouring hot water: it will quickly wash away the soda and remaining contaminants. And finally, try flushing the toilet. But first flush a small amount of water to make sure it will go away.

You can use a special remedy for blockage, for example, "Mole". It is poured into the drain and also left in it for a while. But if the pipes are old, then they can be damaged under the influence of aggressive components, so prepare unnecessary rags in advance to wipe the water if necessary.

We use a plunger

You can remove the blockage at home with the help of a plunger, but you need to use this item correctly. Its diameter must be larger than the drain, otherwise you will not be able to create a vacuum.

Place the rubber part of the plunger directly on the drain hole, closing it completely, and then begin to make quick pushes. Next, abruptly pull the item out of the toilet. Hydraulic shocks will push through the blockage, and the vacuum created by the rubber funnel will remove it.

If the plunger is on this moment no, but you need to eliminate the blockage urgently, then you can use home methods. An ordinary plastic bottle of 1.5 liters or more will come to the rescue. The bottom is cut off, and the lid is tightly twisted.

Grasp the upper narrow part, and place the wide one in the drain, trying to bring the cut edges closer to the walls of the hole. You should feel air resistance. Dip the bottle sharply, and then remove it with the same confident and quick movement. Such makeshift fixture works in much the same way as a plunger.

Chemicals

Chemicals will dissolve contaminants and eliminate food and paper blockages, but they are not suitable for removing foreign objects.

Usually, the composition includes acids, alkalis or other similar aggressive components that literally corrode blockages. The most popular means are Mole, Tiret, Tofix, Domestos. Caustic soda, that is, sodium hydroxide, is also quite suitable.

To save time and budget, you can use chemical folk remedies prepared from components available in almost every housewife. A few proven recipes:

Soda and vinegar. First, pour soda into the drain, and then pour 9% vinegar or essence diluted with 7-8 parts of water into the same place. After such manipulations, hissing will begin, and this will mean that it has started chemical process which will dissolve the contaminants.
Effective remedy from blockage - lemon acid. Dilute the powder in hot water to prepare a concentrated solution. Pour it into the drain hole and leave for several hours, and then flush the toilet hot water.
Laundry soap with a high percentage of alkali. Grate it and dissolve in water: you can take half a piece in a glass. This solution is poured into the toilet and aged for at least an hour. The drain is then rinsed with hot water.

How to eliminate blockage at home with a cable?

Do-it-yourself elimination of a blockage in the toilet bowl can be done with a cable. Such a device is made of metal and has the form of a dense spring with a handle on one side and a pointed spiral on the other.

The diameter can vary from 6-7 mm to 12-16, and the length - from five to fifty meters or more. For home use, a household small cable that you can handle will suffice.

Your actions should be as follows:

Place the spiral end of the fixture into the drain, lower it until it stops.
Turn the handle clockwise to move the cable through the drain and pipe. Hold the fixture with one hand, and constantly scroll it with the other.
Feeling an obstacle, begin to rotate the device more actively so that it breaks through the blockage.
When the cable goes into the drain almost completely, take it out with both hands, while wiping it with an old rag.
After manipulation, it is better to wash the cable with a disinfectant.

Cleaning the surface of the toilet

If the toilet is clogged, then after removing the blockage, its surface will most likely remain dirty, so be sure to clean it. This will require a sponge, detergent, brush or brush, gloves, and water.

The worst thing that can happen in an apartment is a clogged sewer, or rather a toilet. The only thing worse is the collapse of the ceilings. If this happens, your first helper is calmness. Assess the degree and nature of the blockage. There may be several external signs of blockage assessment: without your participation, the toilet is filled with anything, and all this also pours over the top. The reason is the drain stop on the riser below the drain hole from your apartment. What to do? Read more about this in our article.

Warn the neighbors upstairs not to use the toilet, bathroom, washbasin. Make a quach or chop and plug the drain hole in your toilet. The simplest chop can be made as follows:

take any wooden block 0.5 m long, which in cross section is 1 cm smaller than the toilet drain;
wrap it around sheet foam 1 cm thick in several (3-4) layers;
put on a "balda" plastic bag(preferably several) and tie with twine in 1-2 places;
hard to install "bastard" into the toilet flush.

Now you can take a break and, with the help of your neighbors, clarify the situation with the blockage site, and possibly the cause. The most correct thing in this situation is to call the housing office plumber, who will make a more or less accurate “diagnosis” and either fix the problem himself or call an emergency gang.

If the water from the toilet goes at least a little, and the neighbors are all right, it means that the blockage has occurred no further exit of your highway into the sewer pipe, i.e. all the troubles you have nearby, in the apartment. Such a blockage is called local - you can call a plumber, or you can try it yourself.

Water slowly leaves the toilet, but everything shows that she will soon get tired of it. The main reason is the "overgrowth" of pipes. After that, any rag thrown into the toilet will put the entrance "on the ears."

Causes of blockages

The main causes of blockages are "overgrowth" of pipes, improper operation and errors in the installation and installation of the toilet. "Overgrowth" of the runoff occurs in cast iron and metal pipes ah, on the walls of which roughness appears during operation, for which hair, threads, toilet paper, small objects such as buttons, pins cling to when draining a bath or sink. Even a small piece of soap can become the center of a blockage - it sticks to the pipe wall, accumulates small particles of everything in the world that happens in domestic wastewater- fish scales, vegetable peelings, food leftovers on plates ... and off we go.

The clearance of the sewer pipe decreases and if the blockage is not immediately eliminated, then the drain is rammed and "paralysis" sewer system . Rags, ropes, children's toys and other items that are not at all intended for disposal through the sewerage of a residential building “help” blockages especially well.

Mounting errors occur when wrong choice a specific toilet bowl - it is not structurally compatible with the installation site. This is expressed in wrong slope of the highway drain from the toilet to the riser. And finally, often the design of the toilet bowl itself contributes to the formation of blockages. Therefore, not everything that looks beautiful is suitable for use without a headache - before buying a toilet, consult knowledgeable people. But a certain "sewer technical minimum" you need to know yourself.

Clogged riser- the problem is "public": you and any apartment above you can be its initiators, and collective creativity is not excluded. A blockage along the liquid waste route within the apartment is your personal achievement, and it is better to fix it yourself. Construction garbage, rags, diapers, cat litter - do not belong to the category of liquid waste at all, therefore blockages from them are eliminated, sometimes, extremely difficult.

How is sewerage arranged in our apartments?

Sewerage in our apartments performs the noble task of removing liquid waste. To do this, from each point where such waste is generated - a sink, a bathtub, a toilet - there is waste outlet line before sewer riser, to which all apartments located one above the other are connected.

A riser is a pipe of large diameter, up to 100 mm, located in the bathroom. Before the onset plastic technologies applied cast iron pipes, and now they are predominantly plastic, for which the problem of blockages is less likely, because their walls do not have burrs and surface defects, due to which "Overgrowing" of the section of the riser almost excluded.

To facilitate cleaning of the riser in the "skyscrapers", auxiliary holes are made in it on each floor - sewer revisions. The standard configuration of a plumbing fixture - a bathtub, a washbasin, a toilet bowl - looks simple:

drainer;
siphon (curved elbow included in the waste disposal route);
pipe supply to the riser;
riser.

A blockage can occur in any area, but you should know that its cause is man-made - when using plumbing for its intended purpose, there are no problems.

Dealing with clogged toilets

It is best to deal with blockages when they are not there - to properly operate the plumbing, carry out prevention at least once every 3-4 months and respond in time to the first sign of an impending disaster - a slow drain of water. Best and correct option- invite a plumber, but they rarely pamper us, and the toilet in the house is in demand all 24 hours a day. There are a lot of ways to eliminate blockages, which one will help for sure - you can’t say in advance, but by consistently applying a set of measures, you can succeed to the delight of your home.

If you have a simple blockage or it has just begun to appear, proceed in sequence:

Did not help?

This means that your blockage qualifies as dense and a professional is used to eliminate it. technical means for mechanical cleaning pipes and risers - plumbing cable. Its design is simple and its efficiency is maximum. In addition, after applying any of the above cleaning methods, it is still recommended to additionally “cut off” with a cable sediment residues from the walls of the pipes.

They work with the cable, as a rule, together: one rotates the handle, and the second pushes the cable into the main. The alternation of rotation and reciprocating motion allows you to either push the cause of the blockage down or pull it out.

Another way - chemical, is associated with the use of substances that dissolve blockage in the truest sense of the word, but it is used less frequently than others because of the complexity and danger of working with chemicals.

It is very easy to check the result of your work - two or three tank drains will establish the status quo of your increased skill. After removing the blockage, it is not out of place flush the toilet at least hot water - this will be the first preventive maintenance. If in the course of work you had to dismantle the toilet bowl, then when reassembling, update the gaskets, seals, connecting nodes and you can expect that the next emergency will not be soon.

Preventive measures during the operation of the toilet

Preventive measures will help to avoid trouble with the toilet. Their set is not so big, but it's sad that not everything depends only on the residents of a particular apartment - anyone in the riser can send a diaper down the drain. Fat deposits and "overgrowth" of pipes are a "working environment" for sewers and the main cause of blockages. How to deal with them is described above, but you can only warn them when strict observance simple rules , which are hard to take root:

Use the toilet only for its intended purpose - the bathroom is not a trash can.
If you had to eliminate the blockage, then you need to do this carefully, and not just before the elimination of standing water: process rope several times the site of blockage, accompanying cleaning by rinsing with hot water.
Once a month or two, to destroy deposits on the walls of pipes, drain 2-3 buckets hot water.
Siphon cleaning chemical means should become a mandatory preventive measure - 2-3 minutes of monthly maintenance will save you from stressful situations. The simplest version of such a cleaning is soda, vinegar in equal amounts (2-3 tablespoons each) are poured into a siphon, after 20-30 minutes they are washed off with hot water.

To combat blockages, a primitive, but still, tool is used. If your household is always on the alert gloves, plunger, chop, find a place for them in the bathroom or behind the bath screen, and they will help you out. And if a cable a couple of meters long is added to this, then you are not afraid of any emergency situations.

As old as the world is a warning-wish - your comfort is in your hands, so use this life wisdom so that you and your neighbors can live without problems with "sewer" overtones.

Cleaning the toilet with improvised means

Residents of private and apartment buildings often face the problem of clogging the toilet. Such an unpleasant situation has many reasons related to both improper operation and poor installation. But, no matter what caused the blockage of the toilet, most importantly, you need to be able to quickly eliminate it.

This article will help with this. It describes the main causes of sewer pollution. Are given effective ways combat them, as well as helpful tips for blockage prevention.

Signs of a clogged toilet

There are primary signs that signal a polluted state of the sewer system. If you observe at least one of them, this is an occasion to urgently start removing the blockage, without waiting for the problem to worsen.

filling the toilet bowl with returned sewer liquid;
slow passage of water through pipes into the sewer;
appearance bad smell sewer waste.

What clogs the toilet

The toilet gets clogged over time. Like any other plumbing device, it needs to be cleaned periodically. To do this, it is necessary, if possible, to determine why the traffic jam has formed. Clogged toilet occurs for the following reasons:

Incorrect installation. The cause of blockage is often incorrect installed system plum. The sewer pipe has a small angle of inclination, as a result, the waste is poorly washed off. They linger and gradually accumulate, completely clogging the system.
organic waste. The toilet often flushes various foods. For example, the remains of porridge, potato peelings, bones, apple cores and much more - the list can be long listed.
Household trash. The third cause of blockage is household pollution such as glass shards, stationery, paper, bags and more. This happens when the toilet is used as a trash can.
Cat litter. Modern fillers for animal toilets are created from bentonite, a special clay that absorbs moisture and retains it. Once in the toilet, clay lumps stick together, forming a plug in the channel.

Toilet cleaning methods

Depending on the type of pollution used various ways toilet cleaning. In order to return the drainage system to its former performance at home, two main methods are used:

mechanical;
chemical.

Serious blockages can only be eliminated mechanically. To cope with small pollution, various chemicals are used. Decide which method to use after determining the cause and complexity of the blockage.

Mechanical methods for removing blockage

Mechanical methods of cleaning blockages are most often used. Such work is carried out independently, without the involvement of professional plumbers. For cleaning, various mechanical devices are used.

plunger
The most common tool that every home has. It will help to cope with a shallow blockage. The best fit for the toilet is a plunger, which has a special cone on a rubber nozzle.

Application: To use the plunger, you need to fill the toilet with water about one third. The tool is installed on the drain hole so that its edges overlap the drain as much as possible, and tightly adjoin the surface of the toilet bowl. Then, by reciprocating movements of the handle, it is necessary to create pressure in the drain in order to break through the blockage. The procedure is repeated until the congestion is completely eliminated, until the water begins to quickly leave.

Plumbing cable
To eliminate blockages, a plumbing cable is often used. This is a long cable that bends easily. At one end of the tool is a handle (knob), and at the other a special metal brush. Plumbing cable can have different lengths. They are very convenient to clean deep blockages in the sewer pipe. But in most cases, one meter of length is enough to clean the toilet.

Application: Insert the cable into the toilet drain hole and push it as far as possible. The tool has a handle, by turning which it will be easy to overcome the bends of the drain system. When you get to the blockage, punch it. Flush until the water from the toilet begins to leave quickly, carrying the rest of the contaminants down the drain. After removing the blockage, clean the drain by flushing it with plenty of hot water with the addition of detergents.

Chemical methods for removing blockage

To remove light blockages, use a variety of chemicals. On the shelves of stores you can find a whole arsenal of chemistry. These substances come in the form of powders, liquids and granules. They help clean the toilet well without damaging the drain system.

soda and vinegar
The simplest and most affordable chemical agent that can clear blockages is plain baking soda and table vinegar. For cleaning, you will need to buy a pack of soda and one bottle of seventy percent vinegar.

Application: First, scoop out excess water, leaving some in the drain. Then pour half a pack of soda into the toilet and push it as deep as possible. Pour a glass of vinegar on top and wait 15-20 minutes until the reaction is over. To improve the effect, use hot water. Pour it into the toilet and the blockage will disappear faster.

Pipe cleaners
These substances can destroy the blockage in sewer pipes formed from grease, salts and other contaminants. Depending on the type of pipes and the complexity of the blockage, you can choose imported or domestic products. Imported chemicals are suitable for any pipes (plastic and metal), and domestic for metal.

Popular foreign-made cleaners are: Domestos, Mr. Muscle and Tofix. These tools are suitable for all types of pipes. They will carefully eliminate blockages, as well as unpleasant odors.

From domestic products, the following are in demand: "Ruff", "Chimney sweep" and "Mole". These cleaners are great if the toilet is clogged. But do not forget that they can corrode not only the blockage, but also the walls of the pipes.

Application: Read the instructions and, following the dosage, pour the pipe cleaner into the toilet. Then add required amount hot or cool water. Leave the cleaner for 1.5-2 hours. After the specified time has elapsed, flush the toilet with hot water.

Blockage Prevention

Do not use the toilet as a trash can. The garbage thrown into it will certainly lead to complete clogging of the sewer pipe.
Periodically clean the water seal of the toilet, using chemicals.
Flush the system with hot water every week.
If your sewer system has a background riser installed, make sure it works properly.

After reading this article, you now have general idea Learn how to deal with clogged toilet drains on your own. It is difficult to repair the consequences of careless use, so take preventive measures. Try to regularly monitor the condition of the drain system. This will help you avoid big trouble.

Video: how to clear a blockage in the toilet

The toilet is clogged - what to do at home and how to clean it? A clogged toilet is like a natural disaster - it occurs suddenly, requires immediate action and turns the life of the household into a real nightmare. The vast majority of people immediately begin frantically digging through the phone book in search of the coveted telephone number of the ZhEK emergency service. But hopes for brave and fast plumbers begin to melt over time - utilities are not very in a hurry to help. In this regard, one has to think about independent measures to eliminate the blockage and resume the usual way of life, without going to the neighbors “out of need”.

First you need to figure out why there was such a blockage that could block the normal passage of sewage through the pipes and what to expect from this situation.

Why blockages occur

The most common cause is clogging the toilet with too much toilet paper and feminine hygiene products, or getting completely unexpected objects into it: rags, toys, etc.
Not properly installed toilet. During installation, a certain angle of inclination of the toilet bowl to the riser must be maintained, as well as the optimal distance from the riser to the toilet.
Lack or valves that equalize the pressure in the pipe when draining.
Poor toilet design. It even happens, because now handicraft industries are a dime a dozen. Non-professionals may not know the ins and outs of making a properly functioning toilet.

The most common ways to clean the toilet

Hot water

If there are no special tools at home, the toilet is clogged - you don’t know what to do, you can try the option with hot water. You will need to bring about a bucket of water to a boil and immediately pour it into the toilet. It must be poured strictly at a right angle and quickly to build up pressure. If you see that the water is gradually starting to leave, you can add another bucket of water to enhance the effect. Small blockages are very well cleaned using this method.

Cleaning the toilet with hot water is the easiest way to deal with blockages.

Important: Even with such fairly simple manipulations, extreme care should be taken so as not to burn yourself.

Soda

Every housewife has soda and she helps us out in many situations. It will come in handy here too. You just need to pour half a standard pack directly into the toilet. Gradually, the blockage will dissolve under the influence of alkali.

Cleaning with chemicals

People have long been accustomed to using ready-made solutions in all areas of their lives and manufacturers successfully use this. Household chemical stores offer a fairly wide selection of specialized tools for cleaning pipes and toilets. They are presented in the form of liquids, gels, powders and granules. There may be disposable packages and large containers designed for several times. These tools perfectly cope with the problem, performing a number of other functions:

Disinfect the cleaned plumbing.
Eliminate bad smell from sewer pipes.
Keep pipes clean.
They have a preventive effect.

The most common brands:

Tiret.
Mole.
Domestos.
Tofix.
Domol.
Mister Muscle.

Important: When using chemicals, you must strictly follow all the rules specified in the instructions so as not to inadvertently burn and damage the plumbing. Rubber gloves are a must.

People who are closely familiar with chemistry as a science know how to clean the toilet bowl at home using various acids: acetic, hydrochloric, formic or sulfuric. However, such aggressive solutions can damage old pipes in the house.

Mechanical cleaning methods

How to clean a clogged toilet without using chemicals? Suitable for this mechanical methods cleaning, which implies the presence of certain devices.

plunger

This device is recommended for everyone who has a toilet. Its design is simple: a rubber hemisphere is fixed on a wooden or plastic handle. With simple and shallow blockages, the plunger copes with a bang. It happens like this:

The toilet should be filled with a little water so that it covers the rubber cup of the plunger.
The plunger is positioned so that the hemisphere completely covers the drain hole.
With a confident and strong movement, the plunger is pressed inward and returns to its original position.
These movements should be performed until the result is achieved.

The plunger seems to suck out parts of the blockage from the bowels of the toilet until it is completely removed.

Corrugation cleaning

If the toilet is attached to the riser using a corrugated pipe, then the question of what to do and how to eliminate the blockage in the toilet can be solved by simply cleaning it. The pipe can be easily removed and, if there is a kind of plug in it, remove debris. After cleaning, the corrugated pipe is put in place.

Rubber hose

It works like this:

One end of the hose is attached to a hot water faucet.
The other end goes down into the toilet as low as possible.
Hot water comes out with strong pressure.

This method is also good in combination with chemical cleaning.

Plastic bottle

When a blockage suddenly appears in the toilet - not everyone knows what to do and how to eliminate it, especially if you do not have the necessary experience. If special devices are not stocked on the farm, you can use the recommendation of craftsmen. Take the usual plastic bottle volume of 1.5-2 liters. Cut off the bottom, and twist the neck well. Insert the bottle into the drain hole with the cut down and follow the same movements as when working with a plunger.

Plumbing cable

Such a device is a rare guest in ordinary apartments, because it is considered a professional tool for plumbers. But if one, fortunately, is still present, then a sharp nozzle or a piece of thick wire (if necessary) must be fixed to one end of it. This design is immersed in the toilet until it stops and the handle is turned clockwise. The cable can even reach a very distant blockage, after which it is recommended to clean the system with one of the special tools or use hot water for this.

When to Call a Plumber

If you know perfectly well how to eliminate the blockage in the toilet on your own, but all the methods have already been tested, and the result has not been achieved, then you still have to wait for the plumber.

There is a situation in which a plumber needs to be called immediately. It is when water in the toilet continues to rise despite attempts to clear the blockage. So the riser is clogged below the level of your floor. When the upstairs neighbors continue to drain the water, the sewer will overflow the edges of the toilet bowl and end up in your apartment. Only specialists can solve such a problem, they know how to clear a blockage in the toilet bowl and riser.

If you are interested, we have an article on the site on this topic.

The standards for water pressure in the water supply are given in the material.

An overview of water filters can be found at this address. Nowadays, they are becoming more and more necessary.

Prevention and Precautions

Having figured out what to do if the toilet is clogged at home, you need to say what rules when handling plumbing should be followed in order to prevent unpleasant situations with a clogged toilet.

Never throw foreign objects into the toilet. If by chance you or a child dropped something there, you should try to remove the item immediately.
Do not throw food leftovers into the toilet, even liquid ones. Fats from food gradually accumulate on the inner bend of the toilet bowl and at one “perfect” moment can form a tight plug.
Children should be taught from infancy how to use the toilet and not allow them to throw toys down the toilet.
If the toilet is being renovated, it is advisable to carefully cover the toilet so that the remains of construction debris do not get into it.
To prevent blockages, you can periodically use tools specially designed for this. They will keep the pipes clean. When working, you must strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions.
old, rusty pipes will be a constant cause of blockages, because debris accumulates faster on their loose inner surface. To protect your apartment from a sudden outpouring of sewage, you need to change the pipes to newer polymer ones.

Those people who have already experienced the horrors of a clogged toilet once, as a rule, take precautions more seriously and use the toilet strictly for its intended purpose.

A clogged toilet is a real problem that needs to be addressed immediately. Unfortunately, utilities in such cases are in no hurry to promptly come to the rescue, and therefore the residents of the house are forced to resolve the situation on their own. So, if the toilet is clogged, what to do in this case, what methods and means can help?

plunger

The easiest way to clean the toilet is to use a plunger. A plunger is a plumbing tool with a rubber cap and a wooden handle. How to clear a blockage in the toilet with this device? Very simple. It is only necessary to place the plunger tool in the toilet drain and move it up and down with sharp movements to release the blockage. However, it is important to remember that before working with the plunger, after installing it in the toilet drain hole, you must press the drain button, since otherwise the actions performed are unlikely to be successful. You should also make sure that the plunger fits snugly against the walls of the toilet bowl - for this, the existing gaps must be filled with rags. But it should be noted that a plunger can only be effective for eliminating the simplest blockages, while radical methods should be used to eliminate denser plugs. So the toilet is clogged. What to do if the use of a plunger does not give any results?

Hot water

Hot water is a good helper in the fight against blockages in the toilet. It is necessary to heat a bucket of water almost to a boil and pour it into the toilet bowl, while creating a strong pressure. It is important to pour water at a right angle and as quickly as possible. If, after such a cleaning, the water gradually began to leave, it is recommended to pour another bucket of hot water into the toilet. Following these simple steps will help to effectively eliminate small blockages.

Baking soda

Surprisingly, ordinary baking soda, well known to every housewife, is also a wonderful tool for flushing sewers. If the toilet is clogged, then it is necessary to pour half a pack of this product into the drain. Active alkali, formed during the interaction of soda and water, will help to quickly correct the situation. You can enhance the effect if, in addition to soda, pour half a glass of vinegar into the toilet bowl, wait 10 minutes, and then rinse the drain hole with boiling water.

Chemicals

The creators of household chemicals have developed many tools to help eliminate plugs in the toilet. The toilet is clogged - what to do, what chemical agent to choose and how to use it correctly? It should be noted that, unlike domestic, imported "chemistry" for cleaning sewers has a less destructive effect on pipes, and therefore it is advisable to use it for plastic pipelines. Domestic funds are quite suitable for metal pipes. Well-established drugs such as Tiret, Domestos, "Tofix", "Mr. Muscle", which not only effectively eliminate blockages in the toilet, but also eliminate unpleasant odors. The most popular of domestic funds are "Mole", "Chimney sweep", "Ruff".

Features of the use of chemicals

What to do if the toilet is clogged, how to use it correctly household chemicals? First of all, you must strictly follow the instructions and follow the safety rules.

Pour (pour) the product into the toilet in the amount required for cleaning.
Wait 10-20 minutes for it to complete its mission.
Flush the water (for greater efficiency, it is recommended to pour a bucket of boiling water into the toilet).

Cable

It will help to eliminate the blockage formed in the toilet bowl and a special plumbing cable, which is a twisted steel wire, at one end of which there is a handle, and at the other - a tip. The toilet is clogged - what to do if the house does not have a similar design? In this case, you can try to make your own the simplest option cable. To do this, you can take a piece of steel cord and on one side make a loop that will serve as a handle, and on the other - a knob (for this you can, for example, attach a nut).

Features of using a plumbing cable

The toilet is clogged, how to clean it with a cable? It is more convenient to work with this tool together. So, one person should push the cable deep into the pipe with reciprocating energetic movements, and his partner at this time should turn the wire. If a plug has formed in the toilet pipe, then after a while the cable will rest against the existing obstacle.

In this case, you need to use reciprocating movements to try to push the blockage or take it out. In this case, if it was not possible to achieve the desired result the first time, it is necessary to repeat the procedure. When performing such manipulations, it is important to ensure that the cable is in a taut state, since if it begins to twist inside the pipe, it will be impossible to continue cleaning. Moreover, in this case, there is a high probability of damage to the inner walls of the pipes.

Mandrel

Dorn is a steel springy tape with a tip. It, unlike the cable, cannot be rotated, but must be slowly pushed into the drain. Such work should be carried out carefully, in the absence of sudden movements. Otherwise, there is a chance that the mandrel will burst and part of the steel tape will get stuck in the drain, which will only aggravate the situation.

Manual cleaning method

Toilet clogs are often caused by objects falling into the toilet. household items(paper, towels). If it is for this reason that the toilet is clogged, what to do in this case? If possible, it is necessary to remove all excess liquid from the plumbing unit, and then manually pull out the element that prevents the passage of water. Despite the fact that this procedure seems to be very simple, with such cleaning you need to be extremely careful, since it is possible that a hand may get stuck in the neck of the toilet.

call plumber

The toilet is clogged: what to do if none of these methods gave the expected result? In this case, you need to seek help from a specialist and call a plumber. It is possible that the blockage is not localized in the toilet, but in the riser. Such a situation can become a real disaster, since everything that the neighbors from above will flush down the toilet may soon end up on your floor.

Blockage Prevention

In order to prevent clogging of the toilet, you must follow certain recommendations.

If the toilet is clogged, what to do in this case, we now know well. The presented methods in the vast majority of cases will effectively help to solve this such an unpleasant problem. on their own. But still, it is better to follow preventive measures so as not to encounter blockages in the toilet.