Search non-standard solutions and more modern ideas in design leads to a young movement called brutalism. But to create a room in office or in such an extraordinary style, you need some courage and special taste preferences. Who is this suitable for? unusual design and what are its features?
Characteristic features of brutalism in the interior
The movement originated in Europe after World War II and initially related to architecture. The destroyed buildings required restoration as quickly as possible, so it was not possible to devote much time to work. So in the 50s of the last century, a style reflecting military events came into fashion.
The founder of brutalism in design is considered Paul Evans, who used rough metal to create furniture. At first glance, the brutalist style is similar to the loft: the same roughness, simplicity and deliberate imperfection.
However, brutalism is interesting due to its combination of warm ocher tones with large-scale raw surfaces. The brutalist style is characterized by:
- The monumentality of the materials used, including metal, wood and concrete.
- Spacious interior and high functionality of every decorative element.
- Straightforwardness and simplicity with deliberately rough forms, devoid of all frills and decorations.
It is obvious that the pronounced masculine character of the direction will appeal to strong, purposeful natures. The main concept of brutalism is sculpturality and severity of lines. The exposed texture of raw concrete is a kind of contrast with bourgeois trends.
Finishing materials for brutalism or loft
The peculiarity of finishing when creating brutalism is its absolute “honesty”. That is brick wall does not hide behind an even and smooth layer of drywall. Reality should not be embellished; style is characterized by a full reflection of reality. All structures in the room are specially made heavier, becoming more massive and significant. Therefore, the area of the room must correspond to this direction.
Important! It must be borne in mind that small rooms will not be able to provide the space that the style requires. In addition, large decorative items will look bulky.
To decorate the walls, a naked texture is used in the form of an open brickwork. will look like a more glamorous option, and the character of the style will not be fully conveyed. Concrete is also often used for both walls and floors. Polished concrete pavement can be decorated carpets of identical gray or black shade, maintaining a cool atmosphere.
Wood and metal will help complement the look, adding a touch of ocher and enhancing color and textural contrast. Metal frames, smooth surfaces and glass harmoniously build the style of the room. To the cold gray shades concrete is recommended add copper elements, contrasting brutality with glamor.
Advice! Concrete or brick walls most appropriate in the kitchen or hallway. Perfect for finishing floors tiles.
Furniture and colors in the brutalist style (photos and examples)
Pieces of furniture, like all other components of the design, must fully convey the overall idea. Spaciousness and visual lack of comfort require a minimum amount of furniture.
Important! There should be nothing superfluous - complete asceticism and only the most necessary.
Upholstered and cabinet furniture of straight and strict shapes without the slightest hint of frivolous decoration with frills or ruffles. The built-in design is perfect. Compactness and practicality are aimed at achieving the effect of an inconspicuous presence. The basic rule when choosing is natural textures and natural materials.
Similar to finishing, a combination of materials is used, for example, metal with wood for cabinets and glass with concrete for table top. Color palette laconic and neutral. In this style, furniture is not used as color accents, so when choosing a shade you need to take into account the complete fusion of all items with the decoration of the room.
As a rule, finishing walls made of concrete or brick sets a certain color for the entire interior. It is not surprising that most rooms designed in the brutalist style are dominated by. Naturalness and neutrality are encouraged. You can create a striking contrast by highlighting one wall with a lighter shade to bring freshness to the interior.
Brutality is a word that has become firmly entrenched in vocabulary modern man, and this is assuming that many people do not know the meaning of the word. In essence, brutality is rudeness, masculinity, strength. All this is harmoniously and fully combined in the interior in the brutalist style. Of course, you might think that this is an exclusively male, bachelor design option, which will not suit everyone.
Of course, you need to know the secrets of creating decor in this style. Only in this case will it be possible to fully reflect brutalism in the interior and do it efficiently and as efficiently as possible.
Brutal interior chic or what to pay attention to?
Interior in brutalist style: general mood
Brutalism arose in the middle of the last century, as a reflection of military events taking place in the world. Most often, brutalism is almost completely devoid of decorative elements, restrained and calm. At the same time, if a person lacks some “spice” in the interior, he can always add unusual and bright shapes for furniture.
The most popular and elementary materials, such as glass, stone, and wood, are used as decoration materials. All this together creates an inimitable image that reflects the brutalist style in all its unforgettable features.
It may be a limited style that is difficult for a non-professional to work with, and yet Brutalism is a complete reflection of its time. That's why it tastes so good modern people, because brutalism is somewhat similar to minimalism, which is now extremely popular among customers and residential owners.
Interior in brutalist style: selection of furniture
Furniture should fully reflect the mood of this style. If it was said above that brutalism is a style that arose after the war, then it is not at all necessary to select decorative elements that correspond to the post-war mood.
Most often, the furniture in the house is rectangular, standard in shape, without originality or extravagance. This style is too sensitive to anything original and can be easily ruined by such things. It is also great if the furniture is black, white or brown. Standard colors are another sign of this. Don’t think in advance about selecting the most unusual and bright options, because they will look completely irrelevant.
Furniture, as well as decorative elements, should be kept to a minimum. At the same time, even if the furniture looks ordinary at first glance, it should attract maximum attention and seem unique and inimitable.
Interior in brutalist style: color variations
It has already been emphasized above that in terms of color variations, this style is not very conducive, because it is sometimes very difficult for even professional designers to work in it. Most often, experts recommend decorating brutalism in the interior in light colors, because then it will look optimally attractive, and at the same time, the style concept will not be damaged. Of course, work only with light colors difficult, so a person can choose small bright inserts that will help distract attention to themselves.
In fact, brutalism fits perfectly into the concept of modernism of the 50s. Here you should pay attention not to the color schemes in the interior, but to the rectangularity and roughness of the shapes in terms of furniture. In this case, it will be possible to make the design simply unforgettable and fully attractive, despite the limited color range.
Interior in brutalist style: lighting solutions
Like most interior styles, this option requires intensive work with light. It’s great if a person arranges furniture so that it is close to the window and is well lit.
It's also worth thinking about correct selection lamps and other lighting elements. In no case should they be too extravagant and unusual. Brutalism similar to minimalism, which requires the selection of the most basic lighting fixtures. You should select lamps that are the same rectangular shapes and light shades. They will look simply wonderful, complementing the image of the entire house and the interior as a whole.
It is quite possible that a style such as brutalism is not suitable for everyone and not every person who dreams of changing their interior for the better. That is why you should carefully work with details and pay attention to every little detail and all the features of the decor. Only in this case will it be possible to achieve a complete and high-quality result.
Most orders in the brutalist style, of course, come from bachelors who are happy to choose this option to decorate their home. And yet, women may also like this style, because it has more advantages than disadvantages, and working with it is very easy and simple, especially if you carefully study all the nuances before doing so.
It is good if a person becomes familiar with neo-brutalism, since it is also popular, but differs significantly from brutalism in the formation of many details.
This interior style can be considered relatively new. Oddly enough, the name can only be translated as “raw concrete.” In principle, the name speaks for itself, and this style has equal parts supporters and those who do not accept it at all. By the way, it is a mistaken opinion that this interior is easy to “recreate”; in fact, this is the same painstaking design work as in any other case.
Features of a modern interior in the brutalist style
- This interior is no stranger to roughness in its expression, be it form or content, and is also straightforward.
- Structures in this direction are often specially made heavier.
- Used in the interior large number open shelves and racks, this corresponds to the slogan - “everything is on display!”
- The overall interior even includes ceiling beams, space heating systems, pipes.
- An individual approach to decorating the walls (they may be unplastered and without wallpaper.
- Furniture of this style is rough in shape and appearance. It is also quite massive. It can be a lot or a little, it all depends on the specific room and its area.
- The color scheme is restrained, but does not deny the presence of one accent color in the interior.
- A variety of books and interior items made from different metals, wood, glass.
It’s good if the room has large and wide windows, since the presence of natural light. If we are talking about artificial lighting, then lamps are used here, both wall and table, LED bulbs, ceiling chandeliers. A prerequisite for lighting fixtures of this style is compliance with the general theme of brutalism - they must have simple geometric shapes.
What rooms are decorated using brutalism?
As is clear from the article, these are apartments and houses. This style is also popular when decorating modern offices and offices of directors of various factories and enterprises.
We will be glad if this information is useful to you; we welcome questions in the comments to the article.
You might be interested
The brutal style began to take shape in post-war Britain. The formation of the style covers the period from the 50s to the 70s of the last century.
Theorists describe brutalism as a movement of "post-war modernism". The name “brutalism” is derived from French words meaning “raw concrete”.
The founders of brutalism were the British architects the Smithsons. They tried to express the entire complexity of the post-war world in new compositional solutions, to derive strict poetic forms from powerful designs. Brutalism opposed the ideology of mass production and consumption.
The ideas of brutalism became widespread in European and Scandinavian countries, America and Canada, Japan and Russia. Among our compatriots, the architect Igor Vinogradsky was famous for his work in the field of brutalism.
An example of architectural brutalism in St. Petersburg is the building of the Rus Hotel on Artilleriyskaya Street.
Canons of style
The brutal style is characterized by straightforward forms and sharp compositional solutions. The brutalist style was formed as a result of the search for new means of expression. Brutalism is characterized by plastic, rough forms, pronounced textures, and local colors. Brutalism cultivates the functionality of elements.
The goal of brutalism is to make maximum use of all the resources of the room and minimize the number of details. The principle of “honesty of materials” assumes that textures and surfaces are not processed or decorated. Communication pipes are on public display.
An interior in a brutalist style is characterized by clear planning solutions, strict symmetrical compositions, and monumental structures. The main materials in brutalism are concrete, brick, stone. For finishing the floor, rough wooden board, microcement or porcelain stoneware.
The color palette is restrained; the introduction of one “bright spot” is allowed. Furniture in the brutalist style is massive and laconic, tends to primitive forms, and is not subject to unnecessary finishing. The lighting is predominantly natural due to large windows.
Decor elements
The founders of the style deliberately abandoned embellishments and showed concrete walls. Refusal of decoration has become an independent artistic technique. The interior maximizes the possibilities of texture in its original form.
Decorative meaning is given structural elements buildings, for example, floor beams, water supply and heating pipes. Gadgets and a stack of scientific journals will look good in a brutal interior.
Character of style
Brutal interiors are chosen by ascetic and rational people. Brutalism chooses truth and fidelity natural beauty. Apartment interior in brutal style – ideal option for a bachelor. Emphatically rough and independent, the style acquired masculine characteristics. Brutal style is a laconic, clear and rational solution for modern interior.
Implementation of the idea
The brutal style is embodied in. Individual elements of brutalism are used to create. Current directions for renovation and design - finishing of offices of large companies and renovation of real estate in . SK repair in St. Petersburg provides a comprehensive service - with.
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View from the hall to the living room and kitchen. Sofa, Minotti. Side tables, Walter Knoll. Floor lamp, Zeitraum. Interior doors with hidden frames are made to order according to architects' sketches. The floor is Chaletino oak plank from Boen.
“From the very beginning, my customers and I jokingly dubbed this project “The Magic World of Concrete.” That was the name of the book that dad read in the cartoon “Peppa Pig,” the architects laugh. “The owners of the apartment are a young family with a child, so this reference was close to both parties.”
Four-room apartment with an area of 170 square meters is located in a new building, where the clients invited architects at the stage of purchasing the property. “This is a very practical approach; in the future it will avoid many problems for both architects and clients,” note Alexander and Anna. - Especially considering the minimalist aesthetics we chose. This style implies close attention to the play of textures, the amount of natural light and the logic of the layout and puts forward quite high demands on the initial parameters of the room.”
“From the very beginning, among ourselves, we called this project “the magical world of concrete”Kitchen, Eggersmann. Leather sofa, Walter Knoll. Accessories, Michael Verheyden. Bar stools, Piet Boon. The floor is Chaletino oak plank from Boen.
The laconic and maximally functional layout is made taking into account the preservation panoramic view from all points of the apartment. At the same time, everything unnecessary is removed out of sight. Interior doors, for example, have built-in frames, thanks to which they visually merge with the wall. The living room is decorated with luxurious leather panels. It turns out that they are sliding and hide a home theater behind them. The effect of textures is enhanced by architectural lighting on tracks with spotlights.
Dining room. Glass table with metal I-beams and concrete base, Roche Bobois. Chairs, Piet Boon. Leather sofa, Walter Knoll. Pendant lamp, Stéphane Davidts. Textiles, de Le Cuona and Loro Piana. Kitchen, Eggersmann. Vases, Michael Verheyden.“Even at the concept stage, the customers and I determined that the main color would be gray, and the leading material would be concrete,” Krause continues. - Therefore, the color scheme of the interior is all shades of gray, and the textures imitate concrete and traces of wooden formwork. By the way, one of the most difficult moments of the project was the desire to achieve decorative covering realistic concrete effect. Architecture is primary for us; straight lines, thoughtful lighting and brutal forms are very important to us.”
View from the kitchen to the living room. Kitchen island, Eggersmann, completely finished in granite. Sliding leather panels hide the home theater screen. Decorative painting with imitation concrete is applied not only to the ceiling, but also to the speaker boxes. Architectural lighting on tracks with spotlights enhances the play of textures. Sofa, Minotti. Side tables, Walter Knoll. Floor lamp, Zeitraum.However, this does not mean at all that only microconcrete and decorative plaster. A logical addition to them was the already mentioned genuine leather, metallized panels, wood, and natural stone. The huge kitchen island looks monolithic due to a single granite cladding. The bathroom, entirely tiled in marble, appears to have been carved from a single piece of stone.
The design of the second bathroom is based on a combination natural stone and concrete. Faucets, Vola. The master bathroom is completely tiled with marble. Faucets, Vola.In the bedroom, bronze wall panels are combined with rough concrete that retains traces of wooden formwork. But don't believe your eyes. Upon closer inspection, this concrete turns out to be warm-to-the-touch wallpaper from a Dutch brand known for its incredible photo quality. “Thanks to this wallpaper, as well as the most delicate wool and linen, the brutal interior of the bedroom turned out to be very cozy and sophisticated in design. color scheme, say the architects. - As for furniture, we chose objects of simple, straight shapes, but complex colors and textures. One of the most unusual items was a French table with metal I-beams, massive concrete legs and a thin glass top floating above them.
Hall. All interior doors with hidden boxes made to order according to architects' sketches. The floor is Chaletino oak plank from Boen. Bedroom. Wallpaper, NLXL, imitates concrete with traces of wooden formwork. Bronze wall panels made according to architects' sketches. Pendant lamp, Zeitraum. Bedspread and pillows, de Le Cuona.In this project, we were able to implement a large number of exclusive solutions; doors, leather-covered shelving, metallized panels, decorative concrete, which were used even for home theater speakers, were made according to our sketches. But most importantly, we managed to assemble this interior not so much through furniture and decor, but through the textures and architectural lines of the interior space. As a result, “The Magic World of Concrete” turned out to be truly magical and not boring at all.”
Architects Alexander and Anna Krause, , www.krauze-arch.com, @krauzearch
Hanging rack, Lago.