A dendroplan is a topological map of the site, on which all existing or planned green spaces, buildings, and communications are plotted. Each plant or their group in the denroplan is marked with a serial number, which is deciphered in the transfer sheet - a document that must be attached to the dendrological plan. It is worth noting that the counting sheet should contain not only a list of green spaces located on the site, but also their condition, the presence of dry branches (their percentage mass), cracks, hollows, and so on. Thus, the recounting statement not only lists plantations, but also gives their qualitative characteristics. If it is planned to cut green spaces, then the cost of compensation should be indicated. If a dendroplan of future plantings is drawn up, in this case, green spaces are indicated in the size (on the scale) of mature plants.
Drawing up a dendroplan is one of the priority services of our company. We can say that this is a cornerstone area in which we have extensive experience and have been market leaders for a long time.
The development of a dendroplan is necessary in the construction and reconstruction of buildings, the laying of engineering networks, the improvement and landscaping of the territory. The creation of a dendroplan is carried out for administrative, industrial, agricultural, as well as residential buildings on a general plan, building plan or geo-based. Dendrological examination is carried out by an experienced dendrologist, who develops the "Dendrology" section as part of the project documentation and carries out all necessary further approvals.
The dendrological part of the project is part of the documentation that is developed during construction planning. The dendroplan project allows you to save green spaces by choosing the best place for the construction of new facilities. Only on the basis of the dendroplan and the counting sheet Department of Nature Management and Protection environment can issue a logging ticket or a transfer permit.
It should be noted that when planning construction, the preparation of a dendrological plan is usually included in the list of priority works, this will allow optimal placement of new facilities, avoiding additional costs. In addition, when drawing up a building plan without reconciliation with a dendroplan, it will be difficult to comply with the standards governing the distance from buildings to the axis of plants.
On the basis of the dendroplan, a compensatory landscaping project is being developed, which also includes a checklist, layout and planting drawings, an estimate and a vertical planning project. Compensatory landscaping - measures to protect green spaces through restoration and monetary compensation, in return for destroyed and damaged ones, in accordance with the law.
The dendrological plan of future plantings will allow you to accurately plan appearance plot, take into account all the features of the garden plot and plants, get the right combination. In this case, the seats are also numbered. In the event that it is planned to plant single plants, their serial numbers are simply indicated in the assortment list. If these are groups, in this case the seats are marked with a fraction, where the numerator indicates the serial number, and the denominator indicates the number of plants of this species.
The assortment sheet includes a list of plants planned for planting. They are listed according to the division into groups: coniferous trees and shrubs fruit trees and shrubs, deciduous and creepers. In addition, plants are divided into species and varieties, it is indicated required amount plants, and some information about them (full name, height in adult form, type of root system, decorative features, crown projection).
Do you need to draw up a dendroplan? Do you want to develop the dendrological part of the project? Interested in the cost of drawing up a dendroplan? Call! Competent and free consultation is always at your service. We guarantee affordable prices for dendrology services, compliance with deadlines and attentive attitude to each client!
The dendroplan of the site occupies one of the most important places among all the project documentation attached to. A dendrological plan is a drawing on which all plants planted in a garden plot are marked.
When creating such a plan, a careful selection of plants takes place, which will be fully combined with the general design style of the garden plot, as well as with each other, depending on the biological characteristics.
In addition to plants, the dendroplan includes images of various buildings, including paths, planned extensions, boundaries and zones.
An example of a dendrological plan for a garden plot
Thanks to the creation of a dendroplan, many important points: features of the garden plot, ecological and biological characteristics of plants and much more. Perhaps, main feature the plan is to recreate maximum dimensions plants (in adulthood), which must be taken into account during their planting.
An example of a dendroplan of a garden plot with an arbor and a hedge (plant sizes are indicated in their adult form) Drawing up a dendroplan, of course, is not complete without a professional specialist. All seats, as a rule, are indicated by a fraction, in the numerator of which is the serial number of the plant in accordance with the assortment activity, and in the denominator - the number of plants of a certain type (if the plant is single, then the denominator is absent).
A dendrological plan is necessary if trees are planned to be transplanted or cut down during repair and construction work. In the future, the dendroplan and the transfer sheet are submitted to the Department of Natural Resources. The conclusion and the felling ticket, which must be issued by the Department, are the necessary documents that give the right to transplant or cut green spaces. If in the process of work damage or destruction of plants occurs, then the developer must pay their cost, as well as carry out landscaping to compensate for the harm and damage caused.
In addition, the plan is necessary during the work on landscaping the site.
Drawing up a dendroplan is included in the list of works that are recommended to be done simultaneously with geological survey work. If there is no plan, then it is simply impossible to comply with the standard distances between the structure and the axes of plants, as well as the regulated intervals between green spaces.
If the dendroplan is drawn up on time and professionally, then you will be able to avoid unnecessary expenses during landscaping and landscaping.
Dendrological plan made by specialists Factors affecting the compilation of a dendroplan
The future appearance of the site, as well as the proper development and longevity of plants, depends on how well the dendrological plan is drawn up. When drawing up a plan, the flowering periods of plants, the size of the crown of trees, etc. should be taken into account.
When developing a landing plan, the following factors should be considered:
- development conditions. Climatic and soil conditions should be as suitable as possible for all selected plants. Landing should be carried out taking into account the actual terrain, as well as the needs of plants for moisture, sun and warmth.
- Compatibility. Plants intended for planting should be equally suited to both the environment and the general architectural style buildings located on the site.
- Compatibility. Planting plants must be carried out in accordance with certain compatibility rules, which are not recommended to be violated. For example, pine is best planted next to juniper and oak, spruce - with birch or mountain ash, and wild rose and fir - with larch.
- Availability. Plants should be located in such a way that access to them is as convenient as possible. In this case, caring for them will not be accompanied by any problems, and the appearance of the site will only benefit.
- Seasonality. Compliance with the timing of flowering plants, as well as the correct color combination help make garden plot even more beautiful and well-groomed. To carry out the correct calculation, you should know the geographical latitude at which the garden plot is located.
- Landscaping cost. One of the most important factors influencing the preparation of a dendroplan is the wishes of the customer and his budget.
A complex of landscape works in Moscow, the Moscow region and other regions of the Russian Federation is carried out on the basis of an analysis of information about the area with the development of a dendrological plan (dendroplan). Decision-making regarding planting new trees and shrubs, replanting individual specimens, as well as felling must be not only justified, but also supported by permits - a logging ticket.
Company "Promterra" carries out pre-project preparation of materials, develops a dendrological plan, is engaged in issuing logging tickets and counting statements with subsequent support during the passage of state expertise in the Department of Natural Resources in Moscow and other cities of the country. The company's specialists perform a full range of environmental works for construction.
Terrain dendroplan
A dendrological plan is a topographic drawing of the area under study, on which information about the available green spaces (bushes, trees, lawns, flower beds) is applied with the help of special designations. When planning subsequent work (planting, cutting, transplanting, cutting crowns), relevant information is also applied to it.
The need to draw up a dendroplan is determined regulatory requirements. The main legislative document is the Law on the Protection of Green Spaces in Moscow dated 05.05.1999. No. 17. Any decisions made are subject to approval by the state authorities. Failure to do so may result in fines or legal liability.
The dendrological plan of the site makes it possible to visually assess the future landscape of the area. The drawing is used as a guide, which clearly indicates the places of work carried out, their scope and varietal features plantings (species, size, diameter, etc.).
Development of a dendrological plan
Before starting the development of the drawing, specialists go to the site and conduct field studies, as well as draw up a tree topographic plan of the territory (tree tree). This allows you to assess the state of the area according to the criterion of the quality of green spaces, quantity and individual characteristics. The dendroplan of the site is drawn up on the basis of the collected information with the inventory documentation attached.
The transfer sheet is a table of the established form, which indicates a number of characteristics of green spaces:
- name (species);
- height, stem, diameter;
- notes on the condition of trees (diseases, dead trunks, pests, frost cracks);
- compensation cost;
- recommendations for felling, transplanting or trimming crowns.
If landscaping is planned on the site, an assortment list is also compiled. It indicates information on the species assortment, varieties, quantity, decorative forms. Each instance has its own separate place on the site and a serial number. Plant names must be indicated in two languages (Russian and Latin). To systematize information, it must be grouped in the following form: coniferous, deciduous, fruit plants and vines.
The need to create a dendroplan
The dendroplan and the green spaces counting sheet are determined by legislative norms. An expert opinion on the existing green spaces is necessary when construction work, carrying out repairs or laying in the area engineering communications, beautification of the territory. The Department of Natural Resources (DP&EP) is an expert organization at the state level, which makes the final decision on the possibility and scope of work.
If it is necessary to develop a dendrological project for a site, specialists draw up a layout drawing or a tree topographic plan, schematically indicate the landing sites, taking into account the standard distances between trees and shrubs. The cost of a dendroplan at the stage of engineering surveys for construction projects depends on the requirements and area of the study area, as well as the need to accompany the examination in the DPiEP to obtain permits.
Download documentation and templates for engineering dendrology
-
Dendrological statement
Cutting down or replanting of green spaces in the territory allocated for development is determined by legislative norms for environmental protection. In accordance with the rules for the work, the developer must obtain a special permit - a logging ticket, if there are shrubs and trees that are subject to destruction or replanting. This requires dendrological research. In this article, we will get acquainted with the composition of these works, and also consider what a dendroplan is (examples of finished plans will be given for maximum clarity).
Carrying out dendrological research
Before starting construction design on a site with existing green spaces, it is necessary to carry out dendrological studies, including the preparation of a dendroplan and a counting sheet indicating data on the location of all trees and shrubs growing on the territory. The drawing can be combined with a tree-by-tree topographic plan (at a scale of 1:500). Without dendrological surveys, it is impossible to obtain a logging ticket, which gives the right to cut down or replant plantings in the territory of future development.
Engineers are faced with the task of studying in detail the age, species and type of trees (shrubs), as well as assessing their cost. Experts conduct research in accordance with normative documents and develop necessary recommendations to minimize damage to nature during the construction (restoration) of objects. Upon completion of the work, a dendrological plan is drawn up and the subsequent examination is carried out. There are standards for the distance between objects and green spaces, which the developer must adhere to without fail. This is impossible without dendrological research.
Drawing up a dendroplan is recommended to be carried out simultaneously with geological surveys. If this drawing is not available, it is simply impossible to observe the gaps between plantings, as well as the standard distances between plant axes and buildings.
A well-designed dendroplan allows developers to make informed decisions on the optimal placement of an object on the ground relative to existing green spaces to comply with state requirements for environmental protection.
Composition of engineering surveys in dendrology
Inventory of green spaces, examination of their current state.
Assessment of the compensation value of trees to be felled.
Drawing up a list of all green spaces indicating qualitative, specific and quantitative characteristics.
Creation of a dendroplan, a checklist and an explanatory note.
Important:
The main goal of conducting dendrological research is the minimum harm to nature in the process of construction or reconstruction of objects, as well as environmental protection.
What is a dendroplan?
Professional dendroplan allows developers to take cost-effective profitable solutions on the placement of objects on the ground relative to existing plantations, taking into account state requirements for nature protection. It is a special topographic map of the site with a detailed designation of the number of green spaces, the perimeter of their location, as well as species and quality characteristics.
Each individual shrub, lawn or tree on the dendroplane is assigned a number. Sometimes it can be fractional. In this case, the numerator indicates the number assigned to the plant in the transfer sheet, and the denominator - total planting material. The drawing uses conventions. Single plants are displayed as a circle, the diameter of which corresponds to the diameter of the crown of a bush or tree in the required scale. Group landings are depicted in the form of geometric shapes.
As a rule, a scale of 1:500 is used to develop a drawing, however, in some cases, more detailed detailing is required - 1:100 or 1:200, for example, if you need to specify planting information in detail (height, species, diameter). Special attention when performing dendrological surveys, they pay attention to historical, valuable, coniferous, relict trees and shrubs.
The drawing indicates:
Location land plot.
Ecological, biological characteristics, as well as features of all plants available on the site of future development.
The composition and properties of the soil.
Illumination of the site.
Other data according to customer requirements.
Documentation features.
Currently, the transfer sheet and the dendroplan are mandatory included in the package of project documentation (if there are green spaces on the site). There are many nuances that need to be taken into account when developing this documentation, so it is important to entrust the work to qualified engineers with relevant experience.
The transfer sheet as part of the dendrological plan
As part of any project documentation (for reconstruction, construction or overhaul) includes a dendrological study of the territory. The purpose of this work is to study the green spaces growing in the area. Based on the results of the survey, specialists develop a dendroplan, which allows an objective assessment of the situation regarding the location of objects, existing shrubs and trees.
An addition to the dendrological plan is a transfer sheet indicating the amount of vegetation. It contains the most complete information about all green spaces located on the site, including the serial numbers of shrubs and trees, as well as their dimensions (height, diameter), species names. In addition, the balance sheet indicates Current state plantings (dry branches, diseases, damage) and the compensation value of vegetation. The statement reflects the results of a full-scale survey of the area, which is carried out by dendrological engineers.
The characteristics specified in the documentation may vary, depending on the requirements specified by the customer and the goals of the dendrological study.
The bill of lading contains the following data:
Plant number (according to the dendroplan).
The name of the plant (in Latin, as well as national languages).
Age and diameter of the plant.
condition at the time of the study.
Crown projection and type of root system.
The decision of the designer on the need to cut down or transplant a shrub (tree).
Other characteristics.
It should be noted that the conduct of dendrological surveys involves the creation of a dendroplan (main drawing), a transfer (inventory) statement, as well as an explanatory note that explains the goals and methodology of the work, and also indicates information about the land. Its design is carried out in accordance with applicable regulations.
Important:
The dendroplane and the transfer sheet contain detailed information about the characteristics of each plant. This allows you to determine its compensation value. Only after the implementation of these works is it possible to competently compile a list of existing plantations that interfere with the construction of the facility, as well as draw up a plan for planting new vegetation upon completion of construction work.
Examples of finished dendroplans
What documents are required to create a dendroplan?
When applying for the execution and approval of the dendroplan and the transfer sheet by highly qualified specialists of the Hektar Group company, we recommend that you make sure that the necessary package of documents is available. To create a dendroplan, you need:
- Situational plan of the area on a scale of 1:2000 with the designation of the boundaries of the land.
- Geo-baseline (in modern digital format).
- Permits for work.
In what cases is dendrological research required?
A dendrological plan is necessary when carrying out restoration, construction or repair work if it is planned to transplant or cut down trees (shrubs) on the site. In this case, you need to get a logging ticket and a conclusion from the controlling authority (Department of Nature Management). Only if these documents are available, the developer has the right to transplant or cut down green spaces.
If plants are destroyed or damaged during the work, the developer must fully compensate for their cost and carry out landscaping of the territory upon completion of construction in order to compensate for the damage caused. Also, a dendroplan is necessary when designing landscape design for a visual representation of the composition. In addition, it is required to perform work on the landscaping of the land allotment.
A dendrological plan is an obligatory component of a competent landscaping of a land plot, regardless of its intended purpose. The creation of gardens and park areas, as well as the harmonious distribution of shrubs and trees, is essential for urban planning. Also, these activities are important element urban ecology.
Dendroplan is required in the following situations:
For construction or restoration work in areas with green spaces.
To carry out landscaping work.
When designing landscape design.
Passing the state examination
One of the most important natural resources are trees and shrubs. They perform the function of environmental elements that affect the state of ecology.
Dendrological expertise is a tool that allows you to determine the current state of green spaces and the nature of their damage. The interests of forestry enterprises and cities include the maximum preservation of the number of growing specimens.
Based on the results of dendrological studies, the Committee of Moscow State Construction Supervision (State Construction Supervision) is obliged to provide an opinion to continue the development of the project. To do this, the compiled dendroplan passes the state examination. it compulsory procedure because it is extremely important that construction is not carried out to the detriment of nature. After studying the project, Mosgosstroynadzor makes a decision on the legal transplantation or cutting down of plantings.
Carrying out dendrological surveys is regulated by the following regulatory documents:
GOST R 55935-2013,
GOST R 55528-2013,
Law of the city of Moscow dated 05.05.1999 No. No. 17.
What affects the cost of the work?
The price of creating a dendroplan largely depends on the purpose of the work: landscaping, submission to the controlling department to obtain a decision on transplanting or cutting down plantings, as well as other tasks. The cost is influenced by the area of the study area and the number of green spaces. In addition, pricing is influenced by such a factor as the availability (location) of the allotment.
It is recommended to think about the execution of this document in advance in order to avoid the need to overpay for urgency and make timely competent decisions at the design stage.
What factors affect pricing?
- Accessibility of the land plot (location).
Number of green spaces (shrubs, trees and overgrowth).
The number of engineers on site that are needed to complete the plan.
Detailing (scale) of the dendroplan.
The objectives of the work and the amount of required research.
The timing of the project.
We hope that this article was most useful for you. Now you know what a dendroplan is (examples of ready-made plans are given above). Subscribe to our social networks to get maximum useful information in the field of engineering research.
(19
ratings, average: 4,16
out of 5)
The future image of the land plot cannot be imagined without careful planning of the planned plantings of trees, shrubs and flowers. It is for this that in landscape design develop a dendroplan of the territory. It helps to see a sample of the area being created.
A dendrological plan is a drawing on which all green spaces, rooms and paths located on the site are applied. This is required in order to tie plants to the boundaries and buildings of the site. Each plant on the dendrological plan has a symbol and its own number in accordance with the transfer sheet.
Why you need to make a dendroplan
Careful planning of the territory helps its spectacular landscape gardening. In addition, it is important that green spaces do not interfere with each other in growth and development. Need to know correct location trees, because the final effect of landscaping completely depends on this. That is why the compilation of a dendroplan can only be entrusted to a competent specialist.
The dendroplan and the counting sheet show the location of all green spaces located on the site. Each conditional designation of trees and shrubs is indicated by an ordinal number and is entered in the planting list.
The checklist contains a list of all plants. In this document, you can find information such as the properties and quality characteristics of green spaces. In accordance with this information, the plant is given an assessment, which is then recalculated into a compensation value.
When is a dendrological plan needed?
Drawing up a dendro project is required in the following cases:
A high-quality landing plan will help to avoid additional costs for landscaping and landscaping.
Compilation rules
To draw up a correct dendrological plan, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules. Let's consider the main criteria necessary for a high-quality dendroplan.
Assortment list of plants
An obligatory appendix to the dendrological plan is the assortment list. This accompanying document contains information about those plants that are planned to be planted on the site. With its help, you can navigate the cost of planting material and the necessary landscaping work.
Plants listed in the assortment list are divided into the following groups:
- Coniferous trees and shrubs;
- Deciduous trees and shrubs;
- Fruit trees and shrubs;
- creepers
In turn, each of these groups is divided into certain kind and grade. All green spaces are indicated in the assortment sheet. In addition, each plant has its own serial number. In addition, the name of the planting and its qualitative characteristics are prescribed in the document, and green spaces have accepted symbols in landscape design.
Green space checklist
When carrying out new construction, an additional checklist must be attached to the landing plan. It is a table that describes the trees and shrubs located on the territory.
As a rule, the following information can be found in the tree counting sheet:
- Plantation number;
- Plant name;
- Quantity;
- The size of the green space;
- The current state of the plant;
- Further actions regarding the plant;
- In case of felling, the compensation cost paid by the developer is indicated.
When creating a dendroplan, a landscape designer shows how the site will look in a few years, at the moment when all the plants take root and show their decorative properties.
A well-executed dendrological plan takes into account the characteristics of each plant. With it, you can organize a spectacular appearance to your garden plot.