Depending on the varietal group, the age of seedlings suitable for planting in open ground, is: for early tomatoes - 45-50 days, average ripening periods - 55-60 and late dates- at least 70 days. When planting tomato seedlings at a younger age, the period of its adaptation to new conditions is significantly extended. But success in obtaining a high-quality tomato harvest also depends on carefully following the basic rules for planting seedlings in open ground.
Unpretentious “background” plants of sansevieria do not seem boring to those who value minimalism. They are better suited than other indoor decorative foliage stars for collections that require minimal care. Stable decorativeness and extreme hardiness in only one species of sansevieria are also combined with compactness and very rapid growth - rosette sansevieria Hana. The squat rosettes of their tough leaves create striking clusters and patterns.
One of the brightest months of the garden calendar pleasantly surprises with the balanced distribution of favorable and unfavorable days for working with plants according to the lunar calendar. Vegetable gardening in June can be done throughout the entire month, while the unfavorable periods are very short and still allow you to do it useful work. There will be optimal days for sowing and planting, for pruning, for a pond, and even for construction work.
Meat with mushrooms in a frying pan is an inexpensive hot dish that is suitable for a regular lunch and for a holiday menu. Pork will cook quickly, veal and chicken too, so this is the preferred meat for the recipe. Mushrooms - fresh champignons, in my opinion, are the most good choice for homemade stew. Forest gold - boletus mushrooms, boletus and other delicacies is best prepared for the winter. Boiled rice or mashed potatoes are ideal as a side dish.
I love ornamental shrubs, especially unpretentious and with interesting, non-trivial coloring of foliage. I have various Japanese spirea, Thunberg barberries, black elderberry... And there is one special shrub, which I will tell you about in this article - viburnum leaf. To realize my dream of a garden that does not require great care, he probably fits perfectly. At the same time, it is capable of greatly diversifying the picture in the garden, from spring to autumn.
It is no coincidence that June remains one of the favorite months of gardeners. The first harvest, new crops in the vacant spaces, rapid growth of plants - all this cannot but rejoice. But the main enemies of gardeners and garden bed dwellers – pests and weeds – also use every opportunity this month to spread. Sowing work is waning this month, and seedling planting is reaching its peak. The lunar calendar in June is balanced for vegetables.
Many dacha owners, when developing their territory, think about creating a lawn. The imagination, as a rule, draws magical pictures - an even carpet of green grass, a hammock, a sun lounger, a barbecue and beautiful trees and shrubs around the perimeter... But, faced with laying out a lawn in practice, many are surprised to learn that creating a beautiful, even lawn is not so easy. And, it would seem, everything was done correctly, but here and there strange bumps appear or weeds sprout.
June chart gardening work capable of surprising anyone with its richness. In June, even lawns and ponds require attention. Alone ornamental plants have already finished flowering and need pruning, others are just getting ready for the upcoming show. And sacrifice ornamental garden in order to take better care of the ripening harvest is not the best idea. IN lunar calendar There will be time in June to plant new perennials and potted arrangements.
Cold pork leg terrine is a meat snack from the category of budget recipes, because pork legs are one of the cheapest parts of the carcass. Despite the modest ingredients, appearance dishes and their taste top level! Translated from French, this “game dish” is something between a pate and a casserole. Since in times of technical progress there have been fewer game hunters, terrine is often prepared from livestock meat, fish, vegetables, and cold terrines are also made.
In cute pots or fashionable florariums, on walls, tables and window sills - succulents can withstand weeks without watering. They do not change their character and do not accept conditions that are comfortable for most capricious people. indoor plants. And their diversity will allow everyone to find their favorite. Sometimes looking like stones, sometimes like fancy flowers, sometimes like extravagant sticks or lace, fashionable succulents have long been not limited only to cacti and fat plants.
Trifle with strawberries is a light dessert common in England, the USA and Scotland. I think this dish is prepared everywhere, just called differently. Trifle consists of 3 - 4 layers: fresh fruit or fruit jelly, biscuit cookies or sponge cake, whipped cream. Usually cooked custard for a layer, but for a light dessert they prefer to do without it, whipped cream is enough. This dessert is prepared in a deep transparent salad bowl so that the layers are visible.
Weeds are bad. They prevent you from growing cultivated plants. Some wild herbs and shrubs are poisonous or can cause allergies. At the same time, many weeds can bring great benefits. They are used and how medicinal herbs, and as an excellent mulch or component of green fertilizer, and as a means of repelling harmful insects and rodents. But in order to properly fight or use this or that plant for good, it needs to be identified.
Once upon a time, while visiting, I saw and fell in love immediately and forever with this bush. Of course, for this I needed to see it in all its glory, namely at the moment of flowering. And now, when I am writing this article, the window outside inspires me pink color massive bush - weigela. It is named after a German scientist of the 18th–19th centuries. In those distant times, a scientist, as a rule, was a specialist in many fields at once - in botany, and in chemistry, and in pharmaceuticals.
Fish pie with pollock and fried potatoes- a dish for every day, which is prepared simply, although not as quickly as a sandwich. For this recipe, steam the pollock fillet and fry the potatoes in vegetable oil, so the number of calories in the dish will remain at an acceptable level. Cooking fish and potatoes won't take much time, then all you have to do is gather the ingredients, pour in a simple batter (like for pancakes) and wait for the oven to do its job.
Bulbous varieties of flowers form a separate group of plants, the cultivation and care of which is carried out in a special way. Therefore, planting bulbous flowers in the fall should be done using a special technology in order to obtain strong and lush-flowering plants next year.
Now it’s clear when you need to plant bulbous flower varieties in the fall.
Landing Features
Autumn bulbous flowers must be planted using a certain technology. But in order for plants to take root in a new place, you need to choose the right site and prepare the ground. If you do everything right, then in the spring the first shoots will appear in the flowerbed right on time.
Site selection and soil preparation
Choosing a site for growing bulbous plants is a very important stage. The quality of its implementation directly determines how quickly the new residents of the flowerbed can sprout after winter. The place is chosen to be well lit. Cold air masses should not pass through it. Moisture should also not accumulate on the site or groundwater should come close to the surface.
In order for such flowers to grow in the fall, the soil in which they were planted must be nutritious. Preferably a neutral or slightly acidic environment. Therefore, the land is prepared in advance. Preparations are carried out 2 months before the expected time of disembarkation. Fertilizer (compost) should be added to the soil, which will correct the acidity of the soil. You can also add moisture-retaining and loosening components to the soil.
Landing technology
The bulbs must be protected from pathogenic microflora that live in the soil. To do this, they are treated with special agents (fungicides) or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. When the plants are prepared, we can start planting them. Planting bulbous flowers is carried out using the following technology:
- First you need to water the area so that the dry soil soaks. It is necessary to water the soil only when it is dry;
- It is not recommended to loosen the soil, since otherwise the roots will rise during precipitation and the flower will turn out small and weak;
- Next, the depth at which the bulb is planted is determined. This parameter depends on the plant variety. General rule: depth equal to a third of the height of the bulb. In this case, the width of the hole should be 4 times the diameter. In the case of heavy soils, the depth decreases by several centimeters, and in light soils it increases;
- then a furrow is made with a hoe. Bulbs are planted into it at regular intervals (the distance depends on the type of flower). Then planting material it is covered with earth and left to winter in this form.
In some regions with harsh climates, beds with such plants are covered with material for the winter to protect the plantings from freezing. In the spring, when the snow has melted, the bed opens up.
Knowing the technology described above, planting bulbs in the Moscow region or in any other region will proceed without problems.
Many gardeners tend to plant bulbous flowers in the fall. They are the first to bloom in spring and delight the eye with rich colors and delicate aroma. When is the optimal time to plant bulbous perennial flowers before winter? Experienced flower growers know exactly the timing. Their advice, reviews, and videos will help housewives carry out autumn planting work.
Crocuses in the photo
When to plant bulbous flowers in the fall?
Bulbous perennials are planted on the site in September, October or November. It all depends on the chosen flower and weather conditions. The main requirement that must be taken into account before planting is that the bulb must have time to take root before the first frost arrives.
The technology for planting bulbous perennials is simple. Experienced flower growers It is recommended to follow the following technology, namely:
- Planting material is pre-treated in disinfectant solutions and growth stimulants. To disinfect rhizomes, you can use a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Increasingly, flower growers prefer modern disinfectants. The drug “Fitosporin” destroys most dangerous bacteria and fungi. “Epin” has proven its effectiveness as a growth stimulator.
- Perennials are planted in a prepared area. It is dug up along with organic and mineral fertilizers. Adding a small amount of sand to the soil will make the soil more permeable and loose.
- Planting depth and distance between bulbs depends on the flower and averages about 10 cm.
- The plantings are moistened.
Each plant has its own time for planting bulbous perennials. Flower growers advise planting your favorite flowers at the following times:
- the last ten days of August - muscari, scylla, daffodils, chionodox, pushkinia, kandyki, corydalis;
- September – tulips, lilies, white flowers, crocuses, camassia, freesia, forest anemones;
- October – hyacinths, decorative onions.
Bulbous perennial flowers: photo with name m
Crocuses are beautiful and unpretentious flowers for the garden. They bloom in blue, lilac, white, and their shades. Saffron bulbs are planted on the site in the fall in nutritious, loose soil.
Snowdrop is a perennial bulbous plant
Scilla or snowdrop is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant of the lily family. Blooms blue, bright blue, purple, white. Their stem is leafless and the perianth is bell-shaped. They are blooming early spring one of the first.
Chionodox blooms in early spring
Chionodox – unpretentious flower from the bulbous family. Chionodox early varieties blooms in April, and late ones - in May. No maintenance required. They bloom in white, pink, lilac, blue flowers and their shades.
The photo shows a hyacinth. Its bulbs are planted in September - October
Hyacinth is a fragrant flower of the Asparagus family. This perennial. Flower growers on the site in late September - early October.
In the photo there is a lily of the valley
Lily of the valley is a flower listed in the Red Book. Summer residents plant it on the site in mid-November. Propagated by division of rhizomes.
In the photo are imperial hazel grouse
Imperial fritillaries bloom in white, red, yellow and orange. Propagated by dividing the bulbs, which are planted on the site in October. Grows well with minimal care.
Lilies in the photo
Lilies are popular bulbous perennials, not inferior in beauty to roses. Planted on the site in the first half of autumn.
When to plant bulbous flowers before winter, video:
Want to know when to plant bulbous flowers in the fall? Flower growers carry out planting work from September to November. The main thing is that the flower has time to take root in the new place. If autumn is warm, you don’t have to rush to plant bulbs.
- planting bulbs
- planting bulbous flowers: 10 tips
- landing bulbous in autumn
- planting bulbs in spring
- planting bulbous flowers before winter
- planting bulbous irises
- popular views and photos
Planting bulbs
Bulbous flowers loved by many gardeners, florists and landscape designers. They impress with their beauty and diversity. Bulbous flowers can unusually decorate any garden and fill your flowerbed with colors. Very often they are grown in containers and decorate balconies and living spaces.
Study planting bulbous spring flowering plants it is necessary from September to November, so that they take root before the onset of frost. They can be planted during this period in the garden, on balconies or terraces.Make a composition from snowdrops, crocuses, tulips, daffodils and hyacinths. And in the spring, the secret of the birth of a flower will be revealed before your eyes.
Each plant has its ownflowering period. First to appear snowdrops. Next come crocuses, daffodils, the first early tulips and fritillaria.Will appear later other tulips and daffodils. Alliums are bloominglast - from mid-May to the end of July. Thus, by doing right choice, you can enjoy continuous flowering bulbous plants duringsix months.
Tip #1. Landing. The success of growing bulbous plants depends on the correctchoosing a place landing and appropriate preparationsoil. Before planting, you need to thoroughly loosen the soil. You can add compost to it. If the soil is clayey, add river sand (2 buckets per 1 sq.m.). Dig a hole. Place the bulbs in it in an upright position. Small onions can simply be placed in the hole.
Tip #2. When to plant bulbous plants.The optimal period for planting ismid-September – early October. If the autumn is warm, then you can plant it in November.
Tip #3. At what depth should I plant?General rule for all bulbous plants:planting depth should be equal to 2-3 bulbs (bulb height). Forlarge bulbs , such as daffodils, tulips and hyacinths, the planting depth will be 10-20 centimeters. Forsmall bulbs , such as snowdrops and crocuses, planting depth is about 9-10 centimeters.
Tip #4. Landing distance.Large bulbs need more space than small ones. Plant large bulbsto a distance on average 12 centimeters from each other and small bulbs - from 5 to 7 centimeters from each other.Interval between plantings also depends on the visual effect you want to achieve. Fornatural effect , plant the bulbs scattered on different distances from each other. If you wish to createmonochromatic floral carpet effect , then plant all the bulbs at the same distance.
Tip #5. Soil type and drainage. Sandy soils absorb water quite quickly.Clay soils , as a rule, retain moisture longer. Therefore, if you have clay soil and given the fact that bulbs do not like damp conditions, you can accept additional measures. For example, to ease clay soil by adding a mixture of sand or compost to it. You can also place small pebbles in the planting holes before placing the bulbs in them.
Tip #6. Water.Immediately after landing you needwater the bulbs. Moisture stimulates them to produce roots. The sooner they take root, the sooner they can tolerate cold and frost.
Tip #7. Planting bulbous plants in pots and containers. Plant the bulbsin pots and containers very easy. Select The container is large enough and with mandatory drainage holes.Place several shards or expanded clay, or pebbles at the bottom. Thus, it is possibleavoid excess moisture . Then fill in soil the pot or container until it reaches the desired depth for planting the bulbs.Place bulbs on top of this soil and cover them with soil (leaving 2 cm from the edge of the pot). Bulbs in pots and containers can actually be planted more closely together than in the garden. For more variety natural look, try planting bulbous plants of different heights in one container.
Tip #8. Provide protection for container bulbous plants.Flower bulbs can tolerate cold winter temperatures. But don't plant them too close to the sides of the pot, because this is a very vulnerable place where frost can penetrate. Canwrap the pots insulating material (if winters are warm) orpost them temporarily in a frost-free place where the air temperature does not exceed 13 ° C (if winters are cold).
Terracotta pots may crack in winter (due to the expansion of the soil inside them during frosty weather). You can prevent this problem by planting flower bulbs V plastic containers. And in the spring, plastic containers can be placed in terracotta containers. Once again, make sure there is good drainage.
Tip #9. Planting in layers or “sandwich”. You can plant flower bulbslayers (also known as sandwich or lasagna systems) both in the garden and in containers. Bulbs from plants that bloom last (such as tulips) are plantedVthe lowest layer . Bulbous plants that bloom early - such as crocuses or hyacinths -planted higher . Planting in layers will not have any negative effects on the bulbs themselves. They will simply bloom one after another in the same place. Also, one pot will “provide flowers” for many weeks.
Tip #10. Enjoy your favorite bulb again next year. Many bulbs can beleave in the soil after flowering. Just leave them alone and let the foliage dry on its own.
Planting bulbs in autumn
If you want to enjoy beautiful blooms in the spring, then definitely in the fall.think about landing bulbous flowers. Somebulbous species need to be planted in September, others - in October or even later. It all depends on the choice of flower, as well as the area where you live.Remember! In the fall, bulbs are planted so that they have time to take root; it is necessary to calculate that the period of active growth falls in the spring. If you live in the south, then feel free to plant your bulbsat the end of October or even in early November , but if you live closer to the north, then you need to have time to plant all the flowersin September.
Tulips It is best to plant towards the end of autumn, because there have been cases where the bulbs sprouted in winter and froze.Daffodils They are also planted in the fall, but dug up at the end of summer. Optimal period for plantinglilies - September, in the southern regions - end of August.
Planting bulbs in spring
Most often bulbous plantsneed to plant in the fall, but there are exceptions. If for some reason you did not have time to plant your plant, then storing the bulb for another year is at least illogical. You can take a chance and plant bulbsin the spring when the frosts end. Eatsummer bulbs , which gardeners recommend planting only in spring.Landing period - March and April. In some areas you can plant in May.
Types of bulbous plants that can be planted in spring : callas, begonias, dahlias, gladioli, tigridia and some varieties of lilies.
Planting bulbous flowers before winter
Many bulbous plants are best planted in September-October, but sometimes it is worth planting them as late as possible.Let us remind you , that if you live in a hot climate, then most bulbous plants can be planted before winter. Also, they plant it latetulips , which often germinate during cold weather and freeze. Ornamental garlic and allium need to be plantedonly in November . Should be planted latehyacinths , For landing they lovetemperature the air is about eight degrees Celsius. It is recommended to plant the remaining bulbous plants in October, and some varieties earlier.
Planting bulbous irises
Bulbous irises - these are very bright and beautiful flowers. They can often be found not only in gardens and parks, but also in city flower beds, near residential buildings and recreation areas. Irises are rarely picked, so it is appropriate to plant them in large cities.Irises are blooming most often in May and also in June.
Before landing you shouldcheck bulbs, they must be healthy. Some flower loversprocess bulbs before planting with fungicides. Rightchoose the soil . Irises do not like stagnant moisture and dampness; it is better to choose dry soil rather than very wet soil. It is better to take ready-made soil for irises or ordinary black soil. Before planting, it is recommended to fertilize the soil.Remember! Irises do not like anything extra. Very rich soil is not suitable for them; it also has a detrimental effect. abundant watering, frequent application of fertilizers. It's best to be in timeplant irises in September , then already in the first spring they will delight you with their color scheme.They're imprisoning irises, like other bulbous plants, we wrote about planting above.
Popular views and photos
Tulips - the most frequent guests in all flower beds. They love tulips for their ease of care; they are unpretentious, but very beautiful. There are many varieties of tulips, as well as their colors. Already in early spring they pleasantly surprise us with their flowers.
Hyacinth - This plant impresses with its range of colors. Hyacinths come in white, pink, yellow, blue and purple. They look very impressive in flower beds and can be grown in a container. They bloom mainly in April and also in May.
Lily - this delicate flower every person knows, because they decorate not only gardens, but also residential complexes, and perfectly adapt to urban conditions. The colors of lilies come in different colors, bright and not very bright. The flowering time of beautiful lilies depends on the variety, most often it is June or July, but there are also autumn varieties.
Narcissus - a very delicate and touching spring flower. Flowers can be white, yellow, or yellow-white. It blooms very early, many associate it with the beginning of spring. Many varieties begin to bloom in March and delight women on International Women's Day.
